Manual on the ICAO Bird Strike Information System (IBIS)

other pertinent information) Reported by .................................. 'Send all bird remains including feather fragments to: IOptionall THIS INFORMATION IS REQUIRED FOR AVIATION SAFETY Sample Form 1 Chapter I . Reporfing 3 SUPPLEMENTARY BIRD STRIKE REPORTING FORM OPERATOR COSTS AND ENGINE DAMAGE INFORMATION A. BASIC DATA ..................................................................... Operator O I I O Z Aircraft MakelModel ........................................................... 03/04 ........................................................... Engine MakelModel om Aircraft Registration ........................................................... 07 Date of strike day ............month ............y e a r . . . . . . . . . . . . 08 ................................................... AerodrornelLocation if known 1 1 1 ~ 2 ~ ~ 8. COST INFORMATION Aircraft time out of service.. ............................................ hours 52 .................. Estimated cost of repairs or replacement U.S.$ (in thousands). 53 Estlrnated other costs (e.g. loss of revenue, fuel, hotels) U.S.$(In thousands). .................. 54 C. SPECIAL INFORMATION ON ENGINE DAMAGE STRIKES Engine position number Reason for fallurelshutdown uncontained failure fire shufdown - vibration shutdown - temperature shutdown - fire warning shutdown - ofher (specify) .......................... shutdown - unknown Estimated percentage of thrust toss' -I -80 -61 -62 Estimated number of birds ingested -83 -64 -85 -88 Bird species ...................................................................... 4 1 " These may be difficult to determine but even estimates are usefut. Send all bird remains induding feather fragments to: Reported by ....................,. Sample Form 2 4 Munuul on the ICA 0 Bird Strike Information System (IBIS) which State officials forward the reports to ICAO. Reports completed by aircraft operators are normally sent to the State of the operator for onward transmission to ICAO and the State of occurrence. Reports completed by airport ground staff, air traffic controllers, etc. are normally transmitted to the State of occurrence. It is essentiaI that the State of occurrence be advised as soon as possible so as to ensure that the appropriate airport authorities are aware of the bird strike and can take appropriate action. Postal addresses for States' civil aviation authorities can be found in ICAO's Designators for Aircraft Operating Agencies, Aeronautical Authorities and S@rvices(Doc 8585). 1.2.1.1 States should report to ICAO all strikes they are aware of, irrespective of the State of the operator. It is preferable for the strike report form to be relayed to ICAO either at the time it is received by the authority or at short intervals when several have been collected. Completed forms should be sent to ICAO marked "Attention AGA". 1.2.2 Reports should be submitted only when a bird strike has actually taken place. Occurrences of birds flying near aircraft should not be reported. 1.2.3 States which use computer programmes to store their bird strike data are urged to transmit the information to ICAO in the form of coded computer tapes. To be usable, such tapes must be in accordance with the following: Tape format: I 600 BPI, nine tracks, EBCDIC code, Standard label. Record format: Fixed block. 1 record/block. Note.- Record size is 70d characters. When reporting by computer tape, it is necessary that the ICAO record format and the ICAO codes be used, as many fields are generated automaticaHy by the update programme. 1.2.4 When additional information on a bird strike becomes available after a report has been forwarded to ICAO, such additional information should also be forwarded with a reference to the initial bird strike report. When the ICAO file number is known this will be the most precise way of referring to a bird strike and is ail the information that is required by ICAO. When the ICAO file number is not known, the reference to the initial bird strike report should include aircraft registration and date and location of bird strike. For States that report to ICAO b y computer tape, minor changes should be reported in writing. When many changes are involved and the updated report is submitted on tape, the entire revised record for that bird strike should be submitted. 1.2.5 Questions on the form have not been numbered. However, to the right of each question will be found a two-digit number which represents the final two digits of the computer field identification number. These field numbers may be used for referring to specific questions. 1.3 ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS 1.3.1 Should a State, for purposes of its own national investigation, wish to include additional questions on the forms, it is suggested that these be included at the end. This will not disrupt the sequence of questions developed for the international forms (such disruptions make computer coding by ICAO much more difficult). The computer programme includes provision for storing answers to national questions. States wishing to augment the ICAO forms with their own questions are urged to co-ordinate with ICAO the method b y which this will be done so that a mutually acceptable field number and coding system can be developed. By this means, States collecting such additional information may also be able to interchange it readily with other interested States. Chapter 2 Analyses of Bird Strike Reports There are four standard printouts of the data stored in IBIS: -State bird strike recot-d print; -World bird strike statistics; - State bird strike statistics; and - Significant bird strikes list. In addition to the standard printouts, special analyses may be made on request. 2.1 STATE BIRD STRIKE RECORD PRINT 2.1.1 The State bird strike record print is intended to provide each State with a record of the information in IBIS on bird strikes in the State concerned (see Example 1). It is printed annually after it is believed aH of the bird strike reports for the preceding calendar year have been received by ICAO and includes all the bird strike reports received by ICAO and occurring in the particular State for that period. 2.1.2 Bird strikes occurring on or near airports are listed alphabetically by airport followed by bird strikes occurring off airports. Bird strikes occurring on or near a given airport are listed chronologically with the airport name and location indicator appearing only with the first bird strike for each airport. In order to provide as much information as possible in a concise format, coding of several subjects is necessary. These codes, explained in Example 1 , will appear in the prints distributed to States. 2.1.3 Each State is also provided with a list of bird strikes occurring outside the State involving its national aircraft. 2.1.4 A State bird strike record print is not sent to a State which has its own computer programme for bird strike reports. 2.2 WORLD BIRD STRIKE STATISTICS 2.2.1 The world bird strike statistics printout provides an analysis of world bird strikes for a particular period and thereby provides a general overview of the problem of bird strikes to aircraft. As shown in Example 2, it compares the types of birds struck with other factors. It is normally distributed on an annual basis and includes all the bird strike reports received by ICAO for the preceding calendar year. 5 6 Manual on the ICAO Bird Strike I nformation System (IBIS) 1 3 1 s S T A T E B 1 q D S T R I K E RECORD P R I N T - 1 9 9 9 F J N L A N O ~ I R P O R T oa ~ o c ~ r r o uO ~ T E n r r c a a C r P U H W A Y EIGHT P P R T S / S P R E C I P ~ I R D S E E N sc O A M A G E E F F E C T T I M E OPERATOR P H A S E I & $ P a R T S I D S K Y S I Z E STRUCK I N J U R Y I C A O # ............................................................................................................................ ON 0 1 7 P 0 9 T ' I A L L I 2 7 ~ ~ 3 9 4H I L I T A Q Y - 3 3 0 R YI 2-10 NONE, € F H A l ~ l l HILIIA~Y L O G S C L O 5 1 NO - 9 9 0 3 3 5 4 0 H E L S I N K I - M I L M I 0 7 U 5 9 P 9 E k t H - 1 8 3 6 O E 2 P WG 2 - 1 0 NONE, E F H F 910 B U S I N E S S TOFlUN $9 M C C D H 1 NO - 9 9 0 3 4 0 3 0 H E L S I M X I - V n # T & * 2 ? 0 4 9 9 D O U G L P S - O C ? 40 3 3 S 2 Z X 0 0 6 2 - 1 0 Y E S - NOME, E i H K 7L1 F I N N A I R O I Y TORUN 1 0 0 N C C D S 2 - 7 5 NO - 9 9 0 3 4 0 4 0 2205PV D O U i C A S - D C 1 0 3 0 2 2 O W 1 NONE, 1 9 1 6 S I N N A I R 0 / T T O R U N 1 2 5 S C t D 5 1 NO + 9 9 0 3 3 9 9 0 1 0 0 4 3 9 M I L I l A R T - 2 2 1 0 0 N 1 P-LDG, 1 6 3 7 t 4 I L I T l R Y C L I M B 1 6 3 N C L O 1 NO - 9 9 0 3 3 9 4 9 1 7 0 8 9 3 D O U G L P l S - D L 9 5 0 2 2 LOO F 1 NONE, 1 3 1 7 F I N M A I R O I Y C C I H B 163 U C L O S 1 NO - 9 9 0 3 3 9 0 0 7 7 0 6 9 9 D O U G L A S - O C 9 5 0 3 3 0 N Y L 1 1 - 7 0 0 - NONE, 7 2 5 F I N N A I R O I Y T O R U N 1 0 0 N C t D 5 1 NO - 9 9 0 3 3 9 1 0 -+-*-+-+---------*--+--4-+-+++-*+d--+*+--d+-+-d-+----+*----*--****+-----+d*-+-----4-------d--------------------------------- N E A R 4 I R P O R T H E L S I N K I - V A N T A A 2 8 0 5 9 9 0 0 t l G L A S - O C 9 4 0 1 5 ?GO N 1 - NOME, E F H K 1 2 C 8 FINYAIR o ~ r CLIHB 1 5 3 S C L O f NO - 9 9 0 3 3 9 8 0 0 1 0 7 9 9 O O U G L 1 5 - D C 9 4 0 1 5 3 0 0 U T I 1 NONE, 8 4 3 F I N N P I R O I Y P P P 1 3 0 NCLO S 1 NO - 9 9 0 3 3 B 5 0 130709 6 0 E I N G - 7 3 7 O L 500 WG 2 - 1 0 N O N f , 1 2 2 5 0 . L . H . A P P 1 3 5 5 C L O M 1 N O - QP001780 1 6 0 8 9 9 D O U G L A S - D C ? 5 0 3 4 7 0 0 0 W ? - NONE, 1 3 2 0 ~ r n w a r no ~ r A P P 1 4 0 O V E R s 1 N O - 9 9 0 3 3 6 3 0 VAaSPl 230999 O O U G L h S - D E 9 4 0 16 3 0 0 W G 2-10 NONE, E F V A F I N N A I R O I Y ~ P P 1 4 0 S C L D 5 1 HO - 9 9 0 3 3 L 1 0 O S F A I R P O R T H E L S I N K I - V I N T A I 0 2 0 9 9 9 I E R O S P A T L E ' A 3 1 0 2 2 3000 R U EFHK 3 0 S Y I S S A I R PlPP 235 1 3 3 9 9 9 D O U G L A S - D C 9 5 0 0 4 5 4 0 0 U F 2 2 2 F I W N l I R O I Y &PP 270 L A P P E E N R A N T A 3 0 0 9 9 9 D O U G L A S - O C 9 5 D 06 1 WG E F L P F I N N A I P O I Y ' I 8 0 T U R K U E F T U 0 5 0 6 9 9 D O U G L A S - D C 9 5 0 08 1 6 0 0 R 1 8 5 5 F I N N A I R O I Y A P P ' I 8 0 NONE, N C L O 1 NO - 9 9 0 0 4 5 8 0 NONE, N C L O L 1 N O 9 9 0 3 3 1 5 0 2 - 1 0 NOWE, N C L D H 1 Y E S - 9 9 0 3 3 3 8 0 2-10 )ION€, N C L D S t N O - 39033360 Y I 2-70 NONE, 5 C L D S 1 N O - 9 9 0 3 3 9 6 0 UNKPIOWM H E L 5 I H K I ' H ~ L H I 1 4 0 8 9 9 B O E I N G - 7 3 7 04 R E F H F 1 2 3 0 D.L.H. & P P 1 3 0 KAUHhVPI E F K A 2 8 0 L 9 P M I L I T A R Y - 1 7 G 1 3 1 4 M I L f T h R Y APP L A P P E E N R A N T A 1 4 3 5 9 9 C E S S N ~ - 1 5 0 2 4 E F L P P R I V P l T E Y f 2 - 1 0 HONE, OVER 5 1 MO - 990013GO NONE, N C C D 5 1 NO - 9 P Q 3 C O 5 0 N 6 1 OVER H 'I NO - q 9 0 3 k 0 1 0 Example 1 Chapter 2. Analyses of Bird Strike Reports 7 Explanation of State Bird Strike Record Pdnt AIRPORT: On and near airports - "on airports" are entered first, in alphabetical order; "near airports" follow in alphabetical order LOCATION: Other locations, i.e. "off airports," follow in alphabetical order DATEITIME: Of the bird strike AIRCRAFT: Model OPERATOR: Operator name, or business, private, governmental or military aircraft RUNWAY: Designation number PHASE (of flight): PARKE = parked TAXI = taxi TORUN = take-off run CLIMB = climb ENRUT = en route DCENT = descent APPR = approach LDG = landing roll HEIGHT: In feet above ground level IAS: Indicated air speed in knots PARTS /S (struck) or D (damaged): R = radome W = windshield N = nose E1,2,3 or 4 = engine 1, 2, 3 or 4 = propeller = wing/rotor = fuselage = landing gear = tail = lights = pifot/static head = antenna . = tail rotor = helicopter transmission PRECIPITATION: Precipitation SKY (condition): BIRD (species): See Appendix 4, Codes for Birds SIZE (of bird): S = small M = medium L = large For strikes involving more than two species, larger bird size. SEEN: Number of birds STRUCK: Number of birds SC (species confirmed): - = unknown PW (pilot warned of birds): - = unknown DAMAGE (aircraft): D = destroyed S = substantial M = minor N = none - = unknown INJURY (index of): F = faral S = serious M = minor N = none - = unknown EFFECT (on flight): ABORT = aborted take-off P-LDG = precautionary landing F-LDG = forced landing FIRE = fire PEN-WIND = penetration of windshield PEN-ARF = penetration of airframe VISION = vision obscured E-SD = engines shut down E-I = engine ingestion E-UF = engine uncontained failure ICAO # (file number): NCLD = no cloud SCLD = some cloud OVER = overcast Example l (cont.) Chuprer 2. Anulyses of Bird Strike Reports 9 TOTAL N E 5 - 2 N5 K 0 N J R P A - I 1 1 1 U N K N O Y N ____________f______*--------------------------------------------------------+---------k----------**--------------++---------+ N U M B E R OF B I R D S S E E M N U M B E R OF b I R O S S T R U C K P O R T S S T R U C K RAOOME W I N D S H I E L D N O S E N V H B L R OF E N G I N E S 5TRUCK 1 2 3 PROPELLER U I N G I R Q T O R F U S E L A G E LANDING G E A R T A I L L I G H T S P I T O T I S T h T l C H E l D A N T E N k A O T H E R PORT P A R T S D P M h G E D R A D O H E U I N D S H I E L O N O S E N U M B E R OF E N G I N E S D b H A G E D 1 2 P R O P E L L E R J I N G I R O T D R FUSELPGE L b w D I N G G E A R T B l L , L I G H T S ' P I T O T S T A ~ I C I I M T E N N h l E ) O T H E R N O N E P l I N C R S U B S T I N T I A L I N J U P Y I N D E X U I N C R LFFECT ON F L I G H T NONE b B O R T E D TAKE-OFF P R E C h C T I O N A P V L A N D I N G i M C I N P ( S > S H U T D O W N F I R E PEkETRATIOH O F W I N D S H I E L D PENFTChTIOM O F A I R F R I P E V I S I O N O B S C U R E 0 Example 2 (cont.) 10 Manual on the ICAO Bird Strike Information System (IBIS) I B I S S T A T E 9 X U O S T R I l E S T A T I S T I C S * f P 9 9 F I N L A P I D 6 I R D C O D E S C S E t rXPL.&N&TIOt4 F O L L G V I N G T H I S E X A b i P L E ) T O T A L 5 - 2 N E ' 1 5 L N R K UNKNOWN H E L S 1 N I ; I / H E L S I N K I - U A L H I H E L S i N K f / H E L Z I N K I ' V A N T A A J Y V A S K I L I I I J Y V A S K Y L A K l l U H A Y A I K A U H n V h K E H I IK E M 1 K l l J A A N l I K h J A b M I k U O P I 0 I K L O P I O M h R 1 EHAMB I H A R I E H A M N O U L U l 0 U L U P O R I I P O R I N E A R C I T Y I A E R O U R D H f H E L S I N K I I H E C S I H K I ' V A N T I A J Y V A S K I L A I J Y V A S U Y L A K U O P I O I K U O P I O O U L U l O U L V EN R O U T E U N k N a Y U A 7 K I L JULY i l U G U S 1 S E P T E N B E R O C T O B E R M A T J I W U A R Y M A R C H NOVEE1BER L I G H T C O N D I T I C N O d l N I G H T OUSK C A V N F O G i t l I N T b X I T A L E - O F F R U N C L I M 8 E M R O U T E A P P R U h C H L I U D I h G R O L L H E I G H T A G L ( F l > 101 - 20G 207 - SOG $01 - 1 0 0 0 1001 - 2 5 0 0 O V t R 2 5 0 1 Example 3 Chapter 2. Analyses of Bird Sfrike Reports I I TO? I C 5 - l H E M 5 L N R K UNKNOWN SUEEC CI45 - R T I L I S T B Y R P N U F ~ C T U R E R AND H O D E L M I L I T I I R Y B O k I N G 737 C E S S F i I 1 5 0 i E 5 S N d Z G 7 t E S S h r I 3 1 0 c ~ s s h n ~ G Z C E S S N b 406 E!ABRhER €143110 F O K K E R F 2 7 c O u G L a 5 o c v IG O O U G C A S C C l 36 D O U G L b S OCF 4 0 0 0 U G L 4 5 D L 9 5 0 boutLas D C I * S ~ D O U G L I S H380 S E R I E S S C U G L I S O C 9 P O L Y T E K N I K F , P I K 1 5 T O ? ? E M O P E R h f O R S F I N N n I R OIY M I L l l d R Y b ~ S I N E 5 5 O . L . H . F I N W A V I ~ f I O N C I Y S . U . 6 . AuST. A I R L I N C F P R I V A T E ExampIe 3 (cont.) 12 Manual on the ICAO Bird Strike Information System (IBIS) Explanation of Column Headings in Examples 2 and 3 CODE SCiENTIFIC NAME ENGLISH N A M E NUMBER OF CASES* A - l INCLUDES 622 H41 111 11101 11102 11103 113 14 15001 I61 16102 J INCLUDES K INCLUDES - FULMARS - CORMORANTS - HERONS ARDEA CINEREA GREY HERON ARDEA HERODIAS GREAT BLUE HERON A R M 3 WDVBEHDLLANDIAE WHITE-FACED HERON - EGRET SCOPlDAE HAMMERHEAD ClCOHlA CICONIA WHITE STORK - IBISES HAGEDASHIA HAGEDASH HAOAOA IBIS ANSERIFORMES ANATIOAE - ANAS CRECCA ANAS PLATYRHYNCHOS - BRANTA CANADEMSIS CYGNUS OLOR FALCONIFORWES CATHARTIDAE ACClPlTRiDAf - ELANUS NOTATUS MILVUS MIGRAMS H b l l A S T U R INDUS HALIASTUR SPHENURUS - AOUILA AUDAX AQUILA CHRYSAETOS - BUTEO JUAICENSIS - BUTEO BUTEO PERNlS APIVORUS CIRCUS AERLIGINOSUS CIRCUS CYANEUS FALCONIDRE FALCO COLUMBARIUS FALCO CENCHROIOES FALCO TINHUNCULUS - LYRURUS T f T R l X - PHASIANUS COLCHICUS - ALECTORIS RUFA PERDIX PERDtX MELEAGRIDIDAE DUCKS, GEESE, SWANS DUCKS. GEESE, SWANS DUCKS COMMON TEAL MALLARD GEESE CANADA GOOSE SWANS MUTE SWAN HAWKS, EAGLES, VULTURES VULTURES KITES, EAGLES, HAWKS KITES BLACK-SHOULDERED KlTE BLACK KlTE 8RAHMINY KlTE WHISTLING KlTE EAGLES WEDGE-TAILED EAGLE GOLDEN EAGLE HAWKS RED-TAILED HAWK BUZZARD COMMON BUZZARD HONEY BUZZARD MARSH HARRIER NORTHERN H A R S H HARRIER FACCOHS MERLIN AUSTRALIAN KESTREL EURASIAN KESTREL GROUSE COMMON BLACK GROUSE PHEASANTS RING-NECKED PHEASANT PARTRIDGES RED LEGGED PARTRIDGE HUNGARIAN PARTRIDGE TURKEYS NUMBERS IN THIS COLUMN REPRESENT THE NUMBER OF TtME.5 A SPEClES WAS IUENT~FIEOAN0 MOT THE N U M B E R OF BIRDS SKILLED. Chapter 2. Analyses of Bird Strike Reports tdUFABEFI OF CASES* CODE SCIENTIFIC NAME ENGLISH NAME EUPODOTIS AUSTRALIS GRUS CANADENSIS AUSTRALIAN BUSTARD SANDHILL CRANE N INCLUDES COURSERS PRATINCOLES ORIENTAL FRAT! NCOLE COLLAR€D PRATINCOLE JAEGER OYSTERCATCHERS OYSTERCATCHER SANDPIPERS COMMON REDSHANK COMMON SNIPE DUNLIN BAIRD'S SANDPIPER RUFF CURLEW EUROPEAN CURLEW WHIMBREL STONE CURLEWS EURASIAM STONE CURLEW - GLAREOIA MALDIVARUM GLAREOLA PRATINCOLA - HAEMATOPODIDAE HAEMATOPUS OSTRALEGUS SCOLOPAC1DAE TRlNGA TOTAMUS GALLINAGO GALLINAGO CALlDRlS ALPtHA C A l l D R l S BAIRDII PHILOMACHUS PUGMAX - NUMENIUS ARQUATA NUMENIUS PHAEOPUS BURHlNlDAE BURHINUS OEDICNEMUS NE INCLUDES NE NE1 NE101 NE102 NE104 NE106 NElO8 NE109 NET10 NET17 NE136 NE2 N5 INCLUDES H51 N 5 1 0 t N5102 N5103 N5105 N5108 N5111 N5112 N5114 N5115 N52 N5201 LARIDAE - LARUS ARGENTATUS LARUS CANUS LARUS DELAWARENSIS L A R K GLAUCESCENS LARUS MARINUS LARUS MELANOCEPHALUS LARUS NOVAHOLLANDIAE LARUS FUSCUS LARUS RlDlBUNBUS - GULLS, TERNS GULLS HERRING GULL COMMON GULL RING-BILLED GULL GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULL GREATER BLACK-BACKED Gut1 MEDlTE RRANEAN GULL SILVER GULL LESSER BLACK-BACKED GULL BLACK-HEADED GULL TERNS PLOVERS MASKED PLOVER BANDED PLOVER E URASfAN GOLDEN PLOVER GRAY PLOVER COMMON RINGED PLOVER KILLDEER BLACK FRONTED DOTTEREL NEW ZEALAND OOTTEREL SPUR-WINGED PLOVER LAPWINGS COMMON LAPWING VANELLUS MILES VANELLUS TRICOLOR PLUVIALIS APRlCARlA PLUVlALlS SQUATAROCA CHARADRIUS HlATlCULA CHARADRIUS VOCIFERUS CHARADRIUS MELANOPS PLUVlALlS OBSCURA VANELLUS SPINOSUS - VANELLUS VANELLUS 0 INCLUDES PIGEONS COMMON WOOD-PIGEON DOVES COMMON ROCK DOVE COMMON STOCK DOVE COlLARED DOVE - COLU An BA PALU M BU S - COLUMBA LlVlA COLUMBA OENAS STREPTOPELIA DECAOCTO P INCLUDES CACATUA ROSEICAPILLA CACATUA SANGUINEA GALAH LITTLE CORELLA PARROTS COCKATOO 14 Manual on the ICAO Bird Strike Information System {IBIS) CODE SCIENTIFIC NAME ENGLISH NAME N U M B E R OF CASES" R INCLUDES R R l l O l R 1 2 R 2 R 2 0 0 I R 2 0 0 2 R 2 0 0 4 R2201 R2203 S - Z INCLUDES S2 S52 T I T I 0 5 5 W1 Y H YH002 YI Y1004 Y 1005 Y l 0 0 8 YL Y l O O l Y L 1 Y M 0 0 1 Y M 0 0 2 YM003 YM1 YM103 YM3 YN201 YO YO001 YR2 YZ Z ZC 1 ZT1 ZW ZXOOO ZX006 2 x 0 0 8 2 x 0 0 9 Z X O I I 2 x 2 0 2 2x3 zz 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1 Z6 26006 2 6 0 0 7 26008 2 6 0 0 9 BATS I II 1 2 STRIGIFORMES TYTO ALBA - STRlGlDAE NYCTEA SCANDlACA ATHENE NOCTUA AS10 FLAMMEUS BUBO BUBO BUBO VIRGINIAMUS POOARGIDAE - APODIDAE APUS APUS AtCEDlNlDAE ALAUDIDAE ALAUDA ARVENSIS HlRUNDlNlDAE HIRUNDO NEOXENA HIRUNDO RUSTICA DELICHON URBICA STURNIOAE STURNUS VULGARIS - PlCA PlCA CORVUS FRUGlLEGUS CORVUS MONEDULA - CORVUS CORONE - GYMNORHINA TIBICEN GRALLINIDAE GRALLINA CYANOLEUCA - CAMPEPHAGIDAE PASSERIFORMES - - CATAMBLYRHYNCHIDAE - FRlNGlLLA COELEBS CARDUELIS CARDUELlS CARDUELIS CHLORIS ACAMTHIS CANNABINA PLECTROPHENAX N IVALlS - PLOCEIDAE - PASSER DOMESTICUS TURDIDAE TURDUS MERULA TURDUS MIGRATORIUS TURDUS PHlLOMEtOS TURDUS PlLARlS OWLS COMMON BARN OWL GRASS OWLS TYPICAL OWLS SNOWY OWL LITTLE OWL SHORT-EARED OWL EAGLE OWL GREAT HORNED OWL FROGMOUTHS NlGHTdARS SWIFTS COMMON SWIFT KINGFISHERS LARKS SKYLARK SWALLOWS WELCOME SWALLOW BARN SWALLOW HOUSE MARTIN STARllNGS COMMON STARLING M Y N A BLACK-BILL€D MAGPIE ROOK COMMON JACKDAW CROWS CARRION CROW RAVENS ASTL BELL MAGPIE MAGPIE-LARKS MUDLARK CHICKADEES CUCKOO SHRIKES PERCHING BIRDS WAGTAIL BMCKBIRDS PLUSH-CAPPED FINCH FINCHES COMMON CHAFFINCH EUROPEAN GOLDFINCH EUROPEAN GREENFINCH EURASIAN LINNET SNOW BUNTING SPARROWS WEAVERS, TRUE SPARROW TRUE SPARROWS HOUSE SPARROW THRUSHES COMMON BLACKBIRD AMERICAN ROBIN COMMON SONG THRUSH FIELDFARE BATS FRUIT BATS OR FLYING BATS "ORDINARY BATS" Chupler 2. Analyses of Bird Strike Re~orts 15 2.3 STATE BIRD STRIKE STATISTICS 2.3.1 The State bird strike statistics printout is similar to the world bird strike statistics printout described above, but analyses only the bird strikes occurring in one State. A special printout is made for each State and is distributed to the State concerned if more than ten bird strikes have occurred (see Example 3). 2.3.2 The intent of the State bird strike statistics analysis is to provide the State with information on when and under what conditions bird strikes are occurring within the State. This should assist the State in taking corrective measures. 2.4 SIGNIFICANT BIRD STRIKE LIST 2.4.1 The Significant Bird Strike List is intended to bring to public attention those bird strikes which have caused significant damage to the aircraft or affected the flight. As shown in Example 4, it includes only major elements of the total bird strike report. This is {o facilitate study of the reports and minimize the length of the print. This printout will be sent to all States and will include all significant bird strike reports received by ICAO for the preceding calendar year. 2.4.2 For the purpose of this printout, significant bird strikes are identified as: Subject IBIS field aborted take-off precautionary landing engine(s) shut down aircraft damage (destroyed or substantial) injury index (fatal or serious) forced landing fire penetration of windshield penetration of airframe vision obscured engine ingestion (multiple engine ingestions on1y) engine uncontained failure strikes involving costs over U.S.$iOO 000 0133 0134 0135 0201 D or S 0202 F or S 0207 0208 0209 0210 021 1 0212 0213 0153 and 0154 Note I .- For aircraft under 5 700 kg, uborled rake-off or precautionary landing withoul damage is not considered to be a signifcant bird strike. Note 2. - Bird strikes to mifitury aircruft are not included in the prin foul. 2.5 SPECIAL PRINTS 2.5.1 Special analyses of bird strike data in IBIS, such as bird strikes involving aircraft engines, may be obtained on request by writing to the Secretary General of ICAO, making reference to AN 4/9.1.1. Such requests should state clearly the information desired and specify the field identifier (listed in Chapter 3) to be anatysed. Manual on the ICA 0 Bird Strike. Information System (IBIS) I B I S S I G N I F I C h N T B I R O S T R I K E L I S T - 1999 N O T E : DUE T O T H E V A R Y I N G E F F I C I E N C Y O F R E P O R T I N G P R A C T I C E S # T H I S L I S T D O E S NOT N E C E S S R R I L I R E F L E C T THE D E G R E E O F T H E B I R D H A Z f l R D P R O B L E M I N ANY G I V E N S T A T E A N 0 M A Y O F I N C O M P L E T E . P I L E NUMBER : 9 9 0 2 3 5 6 0 O A T € : 2 5 / 1 0 / ? 9 S T f l T E : P L G E R I A L O C b T I O N : H O U A R I B O U M E O I E N E F L I G H T P H A S E : T A K E - O F F RUN H E I G H T 3 S P E E O B I R D S : I / l t N K N O W N R E M A R K S : T H S E F F A N B L A D E S O U T + + 6 I R C R h F T T Y P E : A E R O S P A T L E - A 3 0 0 B + + E N G I N E T f P E : CF6 S E R I E S + + S E G I S T R A T l D N : F - B Y G C + + D A R T S O F a / c D P M A G E D : ENGINE # I , + + E F F E C T S 3N F L I G Y T : P R E C V ~ W T I O N ~ R YL A N D I N G , + + I N J U R Y : N O T R E P O R T E D + + OF S E R V I C E . T W E L V E H O U R S L A T E . F I L E N U M B E R : 9 9 1 0 0 4 3 1 + + A I R C R A F T T Y P E D A T E : 0 4 / 0 1 / 9 9 + + E N G T N E T Y P E S T A T E : A U S T ? A L I A + + R E G I S T R a T I O N L O C A T I O N : K I N G S F O R D S M I T H I N T L + t P h R l S OF a / C D A H a G E O F L I G H T P H L S E : T A K E - O F F R U N t t E F F E C T S OW F L I G H T H E I G H T + + I N J U R Y S P E E D + + B I R D S : I I G U t L S R E M A R K S : E N G I N E S U R G E B U T N O V I B R I T I O N . A I C R E T U R N E D T O S Y D N E Y I N G E S T I O N . : 8 0 E I N G - 7 4 7 1 0 0 : J T - 9 : VH-EtA : A B O R T E D T A K E - O F F , : H O T R E P O R T E D B T R S T R I K E C O N F I R M E D . N O E V l D E t 4 C E OF C O R E F I L E N U M B E R : 99100561 + + A I R C R A F T T Y P E : 6 0 E I N G - 7 4 7 S P D A T E : 3 1 / 0 1 / 9 9 + + E N G I N E T Y P E S T h T E : h U S f R & L I h + + R E G I S T R P T I O N r VH-EAA L O C I T I O N : K I N G S F O R D S M I T H I N 7 1 + 4 P A R T S OF A / C D A M A G E D : E N G I N E # I r FLIGHT P ~ A S E : T A K E - O F F RUN tt E F F E C T S O N F L I G H T : P R E C A U T I O H l R 7 L A N D I N G , H E I G H T ++ I N J U R Y : N O T R E P O R T E D S P E E D + + B I R D S : I I G U L L S R E M A R K S : H I G H V I B R A T I O N O N N O 1 E N G I N E . E N G I N E S H U T OOUN, f 0 0 ~ 0 0 0K G FUEL D U M P E D & 3 E N G I N E C h N D f N G M A D E . F I L E N U H 8 f R : 9 9 0 1 0 9 5 0 D A T E : 1 7 / 1 2 / 9 9 S T A T E : S O T S W A N & 1 O t A T I O N : F P A N C I S T O W N F L I G H T P H A S E : L A N D I N G R O L L H E I G H T 0 S P E E D : 60 ++ A I R C R A F T T Y P E : O O R N I E R - 2 2 8 + + E N G I N E T Y P E : T P E 3 3 1 F h M l L I + + R E G I S T R ~ T I O M : A Z - h 0 A + + P n R f S OF A / C O A H h G E O : ENGINE C 2 r + + E F F E C T S ON F L I G H T : O T H E R EFFECT + + I N J U R Y : NOT R E P O R T E D 4 + B f R O S : I / P L O V E R S R E M A R K S : R E M A I N D E R OF F L I G H T C A N C E L L E D . F I R S T S T A G E C O M P R E S S O R BLADE D A M A G E . A X R C R A F T F E R R I E D T O B A S E F O R E N G I N E C H A N G E . C O S T T O R E P A I R - A P P R O X I M h T E L r U S 0 1 0 0 0 0 . O U T OF S E R V I C E A P P R O X I M A T E L Y OME M E E K . F I L E N U M B E R : O a f E 5 T k T E L O C A T I O N : FLIGHT P n P s E : n E T G n T S P E E O B I R D S R E M A R K S : F I L E NUMBER : O A T E S T P I T E L O C A T I O N : F L I G H T PHASE: H E I G H T S P E E D B I R D S R E M A R K S : 9 9 2 0 1 3 8 0 t t A I R C R A F T T Y P E : B O E I N G - 7 3 7 2 0 0 2 6 / 0 7 / 9 9 ++ E N G I N E T Y P E : J T - 8 C A N A D A ++ R E G I S T R A T I O N : C - G N D C T O R O N T O I N T L ++ P A R T S OF A l C D A M h G E O : E N G I N E # 2 , C L I M B ++ E F F E C T S ON F L I G H T : P R E C A U T I O N 4 R Y L A N O I N G r 200 + + I N J U R Y : N O T R E P O R T E O 1 6 0 *+ l / U N K N O W N E N G # 2 C H a N G E D DUE D A M A G E O F 1 S T & 2 N D S T I G E F h N B L A D E S . 9 9 2 0 2 0 7 0 0 4 / 0 6 / 9 9 CANADA S h U L T S T € M A R I E T A K E - O F F RUN 0 1 / U N K N O W N O U E T O A B O R T E D 1 / 0 1 ++ A I R C R a F T T Y P E : B O E I N G - 7 3 7 2 0 0 + + E N G I N E T Y P E : J T - 8 + + R E G I S T R A T I O N .: C - G M D t + + P I R T S O F A I C D A M A G E D : + + E F F E C T S O N F L I G H T : A B O R T E O T A K E - O F F , + + I N J U R Y : N O T R E P O R T E D t t B R A K E S O V E R H E A T E D # 2 B R A K E S S E I Z E D AND 2 T I R E S D E F L A T E D . Example 4 Chapter 2. Analyses of Bird Strike Reports 17 2.6 CALCULATION BY STATES OF BIRD STRIKE RATES 2.6.1 Although it is not possible to calculate bird strike rates on a world-wide basis, some States calculate the number of national bird strikes per 10 000 aircraft movements to give a bird strike rate which may be used for comparison purposes between: a) aerodromes; b) aircraft types; and c) airlines or other factors. 2.6.2 Whilst bird strike rates may indicate significant differences and be useful in determining action which may be required to reduce bird hazards to aircraft, these rates should be used with caution. It may be misleading to compare bird strike rates between different airlines, aircraft types or aerodromes even within a State. This is because of variations in aircraft operational factors, bird strike and aircraft movement reporting procedures, aerodrome environmental conditions and bird species. 2.6.3 In addition, bird strike rates may not necessarily reflect the degree of bird hazard that may exist. For instance, a relatively high bird strike rate at one aerodrome, if due to bird strikes involving small, non-flocking birds, may not reflect a greater hazard than that at an aerodrome which has a relatively low bird strike rate, but which is frequented by larger birds which also form flocks. Chapter 3 Computer Storage of Bird Strike Reports 3.1 PBB DATA SOURCES 3.1.1 The data within the computer files have three distinct sources: 1) The JCAO Bird Strike Reporting Form. Each entry on the form contains a field identifier and codes which are contained in this manual. The printing of field identifiers directly on the form facilitates the transfer of the data to the computer. 2 ) Derived data. These data are a direct result of analysis of the bird strike reporting form and possible supplementary information. Derived data are essentially extracted from the "remarks" section of the bird strike reporting form during analysis by each State or by ICAO. Derived data may include information supplied by the State subsequent t o reporting to ICAO. 3) Automatic dara. Information generated by the computer itself, using information stored in the lBIS master file. Information which is automatically entered does not appear as a data item on the bird strike reporting form. Tne accuracy of the data reported to lCAO through the bird strike reporting form will directjy affect the quality of the data stored in the computer file. IBIS can accommodate storage of incomplete data; however, States are requested to complete as many of the data items as possible on the bird strike reporting form. 3.2 IBIS SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 3.2.1 IBIS is a programme similar to the ICAO Accident/Incident Reporting Programme (ADREP) in that it uses a decode file organized for direct access. The three-language decode file is used during updating to verify field data entered and t o provide data for automatic entry. IBIS uses ADREP-styie drive tables for updating and printing, making the computer programmes independent of the data stored. Changes to the programme or the data, including output formatting, can be made to meet specific needs with only minor modifications in programming. 3.3 DATA FILE RECORD DESCRIPTION 3.3.1 Record Ienglh. The record length for IBIS is 700 characters, divided as follows: 1-342 - Present IBIS fife 343-400 - Reserved by ICAO for future programme expansion 401-700 - May be used for remarks. Replaced in ICAO by narratives described separately. Narratives are up to 1 000 characters in length and are stored on a separate file. 18 Chapter 3. Computer Sf oruge of Bird Srrike Reports 19 3.3.2 Fkld identifier code. Each data element contains a field identifier code which is composed of four digits. The first two digits are the "group", the last two digits specify the individual field within the group: 00 01 Group Field The IBIS programme contains three groups: OOXX - Administrative fields and all fields which are generated automatically during updating. OlXX - Fields found on the ICAO Bird Strike Reporting Form. The last two digits of this group represent the field and are printed on the form. 0 2 X X - Fields derived from the analysis of the form. With this basic understanding of the fields used in IBIS, States can follow this manual's instructions for coding, using the ICAO Bird Strike Reporting Form and derived data. 3.4 CODING INSTRUCTIONS OOXX - ADMINISTRATIVE AND DERIVED FIELDS OOO1 - ICAO File Number The first two digits of this eight-digit field are the last two digits of the calendar year: I999 is coded '99'. The third through seventh digits are the basic component of the identification number and are assigned sequentially with receipt of the bird strike report. In this example, '08723' is a reference number assigned to ICAO. States and areas are assigned these five-digit codes if they participate in computer transmitta1 and sharing of bird strike data. The following reference numbers are currently assigned: ICAO 00001 to 09999 Australia 10001 to 19999 Canada 20001 to 29999 Europe 30001 to 39999 United States 40001 to 49999 ICAO will use its numbers to code bird strikes sent directly to ICAO. Other States which elect to computerize their own data will be assigned a group of reference numbers upon request to ICAO. The final character of chis eight-digit field is not used at present. 20 Manual on the ZCAO Bird Strike Information System (IBIS) 0002 - State File Number At the option of the State, six characters are available to further identify its bird strikes. Characters available include alphabet letters A through Z or numeraIs 0 through 9. If the State wishes to use the lCAO file number for its own reference number, it will not be necessary to complete this six-character field. If a State elects to use field 0002, it should provide ICAO with a description of the code. If there is no State code, the field is left blank. 0003 - State Submitting Report Enter the four-letter State code as contained in Appendix 1. 0004 - State of Occurrence Enter the four-letter State codes as found in Appendix 1. If State of occurrence is unknown, enter '2' 0005 - State of Registry Enter the four-letter State codes as found in Appendix 1. If aircraft State of registry is unknown, enter '2'. W - Date of Last Record Change This is an automatic entry and i s entered or changed during updating. The first t w o digits represent the day, the second two the month and the last two the year of data entry or update into IBIS. The example is for 31 August 1999. Chapter 3. Computer Storage of Bird Strike Reports 21 0007 - "Flag" Errors If the updating programme detects any errors or inconsistencies in the report, the programme will automatically enter an error flag (the letter 'Y')in the single-character field. 0008 - "Flag" State Different Not used. 0009 - Aircraft Make This is an 11-character plain-language field which automatically prints out the first I 1 characters or an abbreviation of the aircraft manufacturer's name based upon the aircraft make code in field 0103 from the bird strike reporting form. The computer takes the code in 0103 and outputs these 1 1 characters from the computer decode file. In this example, the manufacturer is The Boeing Company. % OOlO - Aircraft Model A six-character coded plain-language field which automatically prints out the model number of an aircraft based upon information provided in field 0104 from the bird strike reporting form. 0011 - Aircraft Classification This classification code is an automatic entry based upon information provided in fields 0103 and 0104 ' with one of the following nine entries possible: A - Aeroplane B - Helicopter C - Glider D - Balloon F - Dirigible I - Gyroplane J - Powered gIider Y - Other Z - Unknown 22 Manual on the ICA 0 Bird Strike Information System (IBIS) - 0012 - Aircraft Mass Category A single-character code in the decode file which, based upon information provided in fields 0103 and 0104, is automaticaily added to the record as one of the following: I - 2 250 kg or less 2 - 2 251-5 700 kg 3 - 5 701-27 000 kg 4 - 27 001-272 000 kg 5 - Above 272 000 kg Z - Unknown Note.- All mass categories are maximum certificated lake-off muss. 0013 - Number of Engines A single-character code in the decode file which, based upon information provided in fields 0103 and 0104, is automaticalty added to the record. Numerals 0 to 9 may be entered indicating the number of engines, with '2'representing "unknown". 0014 - Type of Power A single-character code in the decode file which, based upon information reported in fields 0103 and 0104, is automatically added to the record. The following codes reflect the basic power configuration: A - Reciprocating engine B - Turboprop engine C - Turbojet engine D - Turbofan engine E - None (glider) F - Turboshaft (helicopter) Y - Other Z - Unknown 0015 - Bird Scientific Name A 20-character field which automatically produces the first 20 letters, in plain language, of the scientific name for the bird species struck. In this example, Lams delrrwurensis, the ring-billed gull, is the bird identified as being struck by an aircraft. The scientific name is derived from Edward's A Coded Lisr of Birds of the World, Edition a. The automatic field prints the scientific name of the bird identified by code in field 0141. Chapter 3. Cornpuler Storage of Bird Strike Reports 23 0016 - Bird Common Name A 20-character field which is a plain-language output of the bird's common name in English, French or Spanish based upon the code entered in field 0141 and the language chosen. 0017 - Bird Mean Mass The bird mean mass in grams will be input automaticaily based upon the code entered in field 0141. Bird mean mass is the mean mass of both sexes of a particular bird species based on collection of scientific data. Since the mean mass of a particular bird may vary from one area to the next, considerable , differences in the mass of a species of bird will exist. The four-character code represents the nearest whole gram. In the example the bird mass is 454 grams. A list of bird mean masses in grams is provided in Appendix 4. 0018 - (Reserved for engine information) 0019 - 0025 Engine Position This is a multiple field which autornatjcally records the aircraft engine position when the engine is struck by a bird. The information is dependent on data from field elements 0103, 0104 and 0121, 0122, 0123 and 0124. These automatic fields are as follows: Engine mounted below the wing Engine mounted above the wing Engine is an integral part of the wing root Engine is nacelie-mounted on the wing (i.e, piston or turboprop) Engine is mounted on the aft fuselage 24 Manual on the ICA 0 Bird Slrike Information System (IBIS) Engine is mounted in the empennage Engine is mounted with an intake at the nose This single-character field will record a count of the number of engines of each position struck and/or damaged. OlXX - REPORTING FORM DATA FIELDS 0101 - Operator Name The first t 5 characters of the operator's name are automaCically entered, based on the code in field 0102. If a business, private, governmental o r military aircraft is involved, the appropriate term will be automatically entered from fidd 0102. 0102 - Operator Code A three-letter code derived from ICAO's Designators For Aircraft Operating Agencies, Aeronseatical A ufhorifiesand Services (Doc 8585). IATA two-character codes may be used i f the three-letter code is not known. If the operator is not a n airline, enter one of the following: BUS - Business aircraft P R I - Private aircraft other than business GOV - Government aircraft MIL - Military aircraft 0103 - Aircraft Make Code Enter the three-character aircraft manufacturer code found in Appendix 2. In the example, the code is for the Boeing Company. 0104 - Aircraft Model Code Enter the two-character aircraft model code from Appendix 2. Chapter 3. Computer Storage of Bird Strike Reports 25 0105 - Engine Make Code If an engine has been struck or damaged, enter the two-character engine manufacturer code from Appendix 3 . 0106 - Engine Model Code If an engine has been struck or damaged, enter the two-character engine model code from Appendix 3. 0107 - Aircraft Registration Enter the aircraft registration number or letters for the aircraft involved in the incident. In the example, the aircraft registration is N674P. 0108 - Date of Occurrence Enter the date of the bird strike as day, month and year. The first two digits are for the day, the second two for the month and the last two for the year. In the example, the bird strike occurred on 16 January 1999. 0109 - Local Time of Occurrence Enter the hour and minutes of occurrence, if known, based upon a 24-hour clock. I n the example, the bird strike occurred at eight-thirty in the morning. 0110 - Light Conditions Enter one of the following single-character codes: A - Dawn B - Day C - Dusk D - Night 26 Manual on the ICAO Bird Strike Informalion Sysfem (IBIS) 0111 - Aerodrome Name The first 20 characters of the aerodrome name are automatically entered, based on the code in field 01 12. The example shows how Paris/Charles-de-GauIle would appear. 0112 - Aerodrome Code If the bird strike occurred on, near or off an airport (excluding en-route bird strikes), enter the four- letter ICAO identifier code for the airport from Location Indicators (Doc 7910). If the bird strike occurred en route, leave blank. If the airport name is not known, enter 'ZZZZ' meaning "unknown" in order to be able t o distinguish between bird strikes that occurred on or in the vicinity of an airport and en route. If a code does not exist for that airport, one should be made up for bird strike reporting purposes and ICAO advised. A fifth character code has been included for those States for which a four-character code would not be sufficient. RIGG should be used to identify a bird strike occurring on an oil rig. "On airport" bird strikes are strikes that occurred at o r below 200 f t above ground level (AGL) during approach or 500 ft AGL during climb, or during the parked, taxi, take-off run or landing roll phases. "Near airport" bird strikes are strikes which occurred between 201 ft AGL and 1. 000 ft AGL during approach or between 501 ft AGL and 1 500 f t AGL during climb. "Off airport" bird strikes are strikes that occurred above 1 000 ft AGL during approach and above 1 500 ft AGL during ciimb. 0113 - Runway Used Enter the runway used for approach, landing or take-off when the bird strike occurred. Three characters are available. In the example the runway used was 09; runway 26 left would be entered '26 L'. 0114 - Location if En Route Enter in plain language up t o 20 characters identifying the location of the bird strike. Many different entries are possible - latitude and longitude, azimuth and distance from a navigation aid, direction and distance from a town, etc. Leave blank if not appropriate. In the example, the bird strike occurred 20 krn north of Moosonee. Chapter 3. Computer Sloruge of Bird Strike Reports 27 0115 - Height of Bird Strike Enter, in feet, the height above ground level (AGL) at which the bird strike occurred. Leave blank if unknown. Numbers should be right justified. In the example, the bird strike occurred at 600 ft. 0116 - Speed Enter the aircraft indicated airspeed (IAS) in knots at the time o f the bird strike. Leave blank if unknown. Numbers should be right justified. In the example the aircraft speed was 95 kt. 0117 - Phase of Flight Enter in this single-character field one of the following codes: A - Parked B - Taxiing C - Take-off run (from start of ground run to lift-off) D - Climb E - En route F - Descent G - Approach H - Landing roll Leave blank if unknown. 0118-0131 - Part(s) of Aircraft Struck or Damaged This series of single-character fields allows for multiple entry of aircraft components struck. One of two characters can be entered, 'S' for struck o r 'D' for damaged. A blank in the field means that the component was not involved in the bird strike. Radome Windshield Nose (except as in field 01 18 and 01 19) 28 Manual on Ehe ICAO Bird Strike Information Svstem fiBIS1 Engine No. 1 Engine No. 2 Engine No. 3 Engine No. 4 Propeller Fuselage Landing gear Tail Lights Other - Enter 'S' or 'D' if additional information is entered in the narrative. However, do not enter '3' or 'D' if fields 0203 to 0206, 0209, 0210 or 0213 can be entered. 0132-0136 - Effect on Flight This series of single-character fields allows for multiple entry of the effect the bird strike had on the flight. Enter 'Y' for yes if the effect occurred or leave blank if there was no effect. An exception is Field 0135, "Engines shut down", for which the number of engines that were shut down because of the bird strike should be entered. None - enter 'Y' for no effect. Note.- 'Y' should not be entered if fields 0133 to 0136 are entered. Chapter 3. Computer Storage qf Bird Strike Reports 29 Aborted take-off - enter 'Y' for abort. Precautionary landing - enter 'Y' for landing. Engine(s) shut down - enter 'l', ' 2 ' , ' 3 ' , etc, for number of engines shut down. Note.- This is not the engine position number Other (specify) - either code in fields 0207, 0208 to 021 1. or, if not appropriate, enter 'Y' and describe in the narrative. 0137 - Sky Condition Enter in this single-character field one of the following codes: A - No cloud B - Some cloud C - Overcast 0138-0140 - Precipitation This series of single-character fields allows for entry of any precipitation that may have been occurring when the strike occurred. Complete as many fields as are appropriate: Fog - Enter ' Y ' for fog or leave blank Rain - Enter 'Y' for'rain or leave blank Snow - Enter 'Y' for snow or leave blank 30 Manuol on the ICAO Bird Strike I~formalionSystem (IBIS) 0141 - Bird Species Enter the alphanumeric code found in Appendix 4 which identifies the bird involved in the strike. The five-character code is constructed as follows: First character = Order: 1 , 2 and A to Z; with both Y and Z used for Passeriformes Second character = Family: 1 to 9 and A to Z Third character = Sub-groups: 1 to 9 Fourth and fifth characters = Species: 1 to 9 The classification of birds is derived from Edwards' A Coded List of Birds of the World. For aviation purposes the list has been expanded to include a code for bats. The coding should be as complete as identification permits. For example: If an aircraft hits a black-headed gull, Larus rid6bundus, the code from Appendix 4 would be: If it is known only that the bird was a gull, the entry would be: If two or more bird species are involved in a strike, information on the other bird species should be included in the narrative. For birds not included in Appendix 4, contact ICAO for the proper code. If the bird was not identified, leave blank. 0142 - Number o f Birds Seen If the bird(s) were seen, enter in this single-character field one of the following codes: A - 1 B - 2-10 C - 11-100 D - more than 100 If more than one species of bird is involved in a strike enter total number of all species seen. Leave blank if bird{s) were not seen prior to the bird strike. Chapter 3. Computer Storage of Bird Strike Reports 31 0143 - Number of Birds Struck Enter code 'A', 'B', 'C' and 'D' as described for field 0142. It may be difficult to define the exact number of birds struck; however, in the case of engine ingestion this data is important in analysis of engine damage. If the exact number is known, enter the appropriate code in this field and include exact number in the narrative. 0144 - Size o f Bird Enter in this single-character field one of the following codes: S - small M - medium L - large In case of bird strikes involving more than one species, enter the code for the larger bird. If unknown, leave blank. Size as reported by the pilot is a relative scale. The entry should reflect the perceived size as opposed to a scientifically determined value. 0145 - Pilot Warned of Birds Enter in chis single-character field one of the foliowing codes: Y - yes, if the pilot was warned N - no, if the pilot was not warned Fields 0146 through 0151 are no longer used by ICA 0. 0152 - Aircraft time out of service Enter number of hours aircraft was out of service. Four characters are available and numerals 0 to 9 may be entered. If unknown, leave blank. 32 Manual on the ICA 0 Bird Strike Information System ( I B I S ) 0153 - Estimated cost of repairs or replacement Enter estimated cost of repairs or replacement in thousands of U.S. dollars. Five characters are available and numerals 0 to 9 may be entered. In the example the estimated cost is U.S.$5 340 000. 0154 - Estimated other costs Enter estimated costs, other than those shown in field 0153, in thousands of U.S. dollars. These other costs may include loss of revenue, hotel expenses due to flight cancellation, costs of fuel dumped, etc. 0155-0158 - Reason for engine failure/shuldown No. 1 Engine No. 2 Engine No. 3 Engine No. 4 Engine Enter in this single-character field one of the following codes to identify the reason for engine failure/shutdown: A - Uncontajned failure B - Fire C - Shutdown - vibration D - Shutdown - temperature E - Shutdown - fire warning Y - Shutdown - other (specify) Z - Shutdown - unknown 0159-0162 - Estimated percentage of thrust loss No. I Engine No. 2 Engine Chapter 3. Cornpurer Storuge of Bird Strike Reporls 33 No. 3 Engine No. 4 Engine Enter estimated percentage of thrust Ioss for each engine. T w o characters are available and numerals 0 to 9 may be entered. If unknown, enter '2'.In the example, the percentage of thrust loss was 20 per cent for No. 1 Engine. 0163-0166 - Estimated number of birds ingested No. 1 Engine No. 2 Engine No. 3 Engine No. 4 Engine Enter in this three-digit field the estimated number of birds ingested into each engine. Three characters are available and numerals 0 to 9 may be entered. If unknown, enter 'Z'. 02XX - SPECIAL TECHNICAL DATA FIIELDS A series of fields has been established primarily to assist in computer sorting of significant bird strikes. By making entries in the following fields, the computer can search for significant data which would normally be listed only in the REMARKS fields. After reading the REMARKS, if any of the following are identified, enter the appropriate code; if not, leave entry blank. 0201 - Aircraft Damage Enter this single-character field with one of the following codes if extent of damage is known, and leave blank if unknown: D - Destroyed When the damage sustained makes it inadvisable to restore the aircraft to an airworthy condition. 34 Manual on Ihe ICA 0 Bird Slrike Informalion Svstem (IBIS) S - Substantial When the aircraft incurs damage or structural failure which adversely affects the structure strength, performance or flight characteristics of the aircraft and which would normally require major repair or replacement of the affected component. Note. - Specdf cally excluded are: - bent fairings or cowlings; -small de~ttsor puncture holes in the skin; - damage to wing rips, antennae, tires or brakes; - engine blade damage nor requiring blade replacement. M - Minor N - None 0202 - Injury Index When the aircraft can be rendered airworthy by simple repairs or replacements and a n extensive inspection i s not necessary. Enter this single-character field with one of the following codes for the most serious degree of injury involved, if known, and leave blank if unknown. F - Fatal Injury which results in the death of a person within a period of 30 days following the accident. S - Serious An injury which is sustained by a person in an accident and which: a) requires hospitalization for more than 48 hours, commencing within seven days from the date the injury was received; o r b) results in a fracture of any bone (except simpIe fractures of fingers, toes, or nose); or c) involves lacerations which cause severe haemorrhage, nerve, muscle or tendon damage; or d) involves injury to any internal organ; or e) involves second or third degree burns, or any burns affecting more than 5 per cent of the body surface. M - Minor N - None 0203-0206 - Additional Part(s) of Aircraft Struck or Damaged This series of single-character fields allows for multiple entry of aircraft components struck. One o f two characters can be entered, 'S' for struck or 'D' for damaged. A blank in the field means that the component was not involved in the bird strike. Chapter 3. Compui@rStorage of Bird S t r i k ~Reporrs 35 Pitotistatic head Ant enna(e) Tail rotor (helicopter) Helicopter Transmission 0207 - Forced Landing If a forced landing was made, enter 'Y'. 0208 - Fire If a fire occurred as a result of the bird strike or subsequent accidentiincident, enter 'Y'. 0209 - Penetration of Windshield If the bird broke and passed through an aircraft windshield, enter 'Y'. 0210 - Penetration of Airframe If the bird broke and passed through the airframe, enter 'Y'. Nore.- This does not include engine ingestion. 36 Manual on the ICA 0 Bird Strike I nformufion System (IBIS) 0211 - Vision Obscured If the pilot's or co-pilot's vision was obscured because of shattered windshield or bird remains, enter 'Y'. 0212 - Engine Ingestion Enter the number of engines which ingested birds, either ' 1 ', '2', '3' or '4'. Note.- This is not the engine position number. 0213 - Engine Uncontained Failure Enter the number of engines which had an uncontained failure (blades departed engine). Enter either < I 7 , 'Z', '3' or '4'. !Vole.- This is not the engine posilion number. 0214 - Bird Species Confirmed If the bird species was identified by an experienced biologist after visual inspection of the bird remains, enter 'Y' for yes; otherwise, leave this field blank. Narrative The narrative may be up to 1 000 characters in length but should not duplicate information included elsewhere. For example, do not enter "no damage received" as chis would be identified by fields 01 18 to 013 I . Where possible, contractions and common abbreviations should be used and unnecessary words deleted. The narrative.should be examined and any information which can be entered in fields 0201 to 0214 extracted and not included. To avoid problems in translation, abbreviations in the PANS-ABC - ICAO Abbreviations and Codes (Doc 8400) should be used. APPENDIX 1 CODES FOR STATES, TERRITORIES AND OCEANS* CODE TEXT AFGH Afghanistan ALBN Albania ALGR Algeria AMSM American Samoa ANDR Addorra ANGL Angola ANGU Anguilla ANTG Aotlgua and Barbuda ARGT Argentina ARUB Afuba ASCE A$CenSlOII Island ASTL Australia AUST Avstrla BAHM Bahamas 8RHR BahTam BANG Bangladesh 8ARB Barbados BEEF Beet Island BELG Belgium BELI Belize BEMf Benin BEP,M w r m d a BHUT Bnutan BOLV Bolivia BOTW Botswana BAA2 Bfazll BRUN Bfunei Oarussalarn BULG Bulgaria BURF Burkina Faso BLIRM Burma BURU Burundi CAMR Cameroon CANO Canada CAW Cape Verde CARD Carohne Islands CAYM Cayman lslands CEAF Central AIrlcan Republic CHAD Chad CHlt Chile CHIN China COCO Cocos (Keeling) lslands COLM Colombla Cook lslands Costa Rica Cdte d'lvoire CODE TEXT CUBA Cuba CYPA Cyprus CZCH Czechoslovakia DEKA Dernrcratlc Kampuchea DEMK Damocratic People's Republic of Korea DEMY Democratic Yemen OENM O e m ~ k N I B Djibouti DMCA Dominica DOMA Dominican Republic EAST Easter Island €CUD Ecuador €GYP Egypt ELSA Ef Salvador EOGU Equatorial Guinea ETHP Ethiopia FAR0 Faroe lslands FIJI F i j ~ F \ H C Finland FRAN France FRAT French Antilles FREG French Guiana FREP French Polynesia GABN Gabon GAMB CIarnbla GERD German Democratic Republic GERF Germany. Federal Republic 01 GERW Germany (Berlin) GHAN Ghana GlBR Gibraltar GREC Greece W E E Greenland GREN Grenada GUAD Guadeloupe GUAM Guam GUAT Guatemala GUlN Gulnea GUNB Guinea-Bissau GUYN Guyana Haiti HA" HOLY Holy See HOMO Honduras Hono Kong HUNG Hungary CODE T E X T lCLD Iceland lNDA lndla INDO Indonesia IRAN Iran, Islamic Republic of IRAQ Iraq IRLD Ireland ISRL Israel lTAL Italy JAMC Jamaica JAPH Japan JOHN Johnston Island JORD Jordan KENY Kenya KlWG Kingman Reef KlRl Kiribati KUWT Kuwait LAOS Lao People's Oemocralrc Repuhl~c LEBN Lebanon tESO Lesotho LIBR Llbwia b!BY Llbyan Arab Jamahiriya LlEC Liechtenstern LUXM Luxembourg MACA Macao MADG Madagascar MALh Ma\awi MALB Malays~a MALD Maldives MALI Mali HALT Malta MAR1 Mariana lslands MARS Marshall Islands MART Martinlque MAUR Mauritania MAUT Maur~t~us MAY0 Mayolle I. MEXC M@XICO MlCR Micronesia MvlltiW Midway lslands MOMC Monaco Mongolia Mozambique The designations employed and the presentation 01 the material In this Appendix do not imply the expression of any 0plni0n whatsoever on the pan of ICAO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the derimllatlon of Its frontiers or boundaries. AI-I A1-2 Manual on the ICAO Bird Strikp I nformation System (IBIS) I A M B NAUR NEPL NfTH NETS NEWC b1EW NlCG NlGE NlGR NlUE NDRF MORW OMAN PAKl PALM PANM PAPG PARG PERU PHIL PlTC POLO PORT PURl OATR REPK REUN ROMM RWAH SAlB SAlC SAlJ SAIL SAlT SAlV SAM0 SANM SATP SAUD SENG SEYC SlER SING SOL1 SOML SOUF SPAN SRlL SUON S U R N SWAZ SWED swrz SY R1 Namibia Nauru Nepal Netherlands, Kingdom of the Netherlands Antllles New Caledonia New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Niue Island Norlolk Island Norway Oman Pakistan Palmyra Island Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Pllcairn lsland Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Republlc of Korea Reunion Romania Rwanda Saint Kttts and Nsvis Salnt Croix Saint John Saint Lucia Saint Thomas Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa San Matino Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Seychallss Sierra Leone Singapore Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa Spain Srl Lanka Sudan Suriname Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syrlan Arab Republic CODE THAI TOGO TONG TRlN TUNS TURK TURS TUVA UGND UlSR UHAR UNKG UNRT U NST URUG VANU VENZ VlET VlRB V1RS WAKE WALL WIAS WSAH TEXT Thailand Togo Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turks and Calcos islands Tuvalu Uganda Union of Sovret Socialisl Republics Unlled Arab Emirates United Kingdom Uniled Republic 01 Tanzanla Unlted States Uruguay Vanuatu Venezuela Vtet Nam Virgin Is. (UK) Vlrgin rs. (US) Wake Island wallis West lndies Associated States Western Sahara YEMN Yemen Y UGO Yugostavla ZAlR Zaire ZAMB Zambta ZlMB Zimbabwe OCEANS Note. - These ocean codes are unofficial ICAO proposed codes. ZANO ZARO ZlHD ZMOS ZNAO ZPTPO ZSAO ZSPO Antarctic Ocean Arctic Ocean Indian Ocean Mediterranean Sea North Allantic Ocean North Paciflc Ocean South Atlantic Ocean Soulh Pacitic Ocean CODE TEXT - 030 AERONCA 10 L.3 GRASSHOPPER 031 AERDSPATIRLE 18 AS 332 SUPER PUMA 15 AS 350 ASTAR 16 AS 355 TWINSTAR 02 COHCORDE 03 N 262 FREGATE 04 SA 315 LAMA 0 5 SA 316 ALOUETTE Ill 06 SA 318 ALOUETTE II 0 8 SA 321 SUPER FREtON 0 9 SA 330 PUMA 10 SA 341 GAZELLE 14 SA 365 DAUPHIN 2 11 SE 210 CARAVELLE 17 SE 212 CARAVELCE 12 SN 601 033 AEROSTAR 04 600 036 AGUSTA 04 A 109 0 6 A8 204 08 AB 206A 07 AB 207 139 AIR PARTS 0 1 FU-24A 041 AIR TRACTOR 0 1 AT-301 APPENDIX 2 CODES FOR AIRCRAFT BY MANUFACTURER AND MODEL CODE TEXT 04A AIRBUS INDUSTRIES 01 A 300 AIRBUS 02 A 310 AIRBUS 03 A 320 AIRBUS 070 AMERICAN AVIATION 0 1 AA-1 02 AA-5 097 AVIONS DE TRANSWRT lEGlONAL 01 ATR 42 100 RYRES 0 2 TURBO THRUSH S-2R 114 BEAGLE AIRCRAFT 01 8.121 PUP-I00 04 B.206 115 BEAGLE-AUSTER 0 3 AUSTER 123 BEECH 21 100 KlNG AIR 02 18 [C-45) 27 1900 21 100 KlNG AIR 22 200 KlNG AIR 04 23 SUNDOWNER 05 24R SIERRA 06 33 BONANZA 50 TWIN-BONANZA 55/95-55 BARON 58 BAROM CODE TEXT 13 60 DUKE 14 65/70 QUEEN AIR 25 76 DUCHESS 16 80 QUEEN AIR 17 88 QUEEN AIR 18 90 KING AIR 19 95 TRAVEL AIR 20 99 AIRLINER 26 SKIPPER 77 128 BELL HELICOPTER 01 4 7 02 204B 03 205A-1 04 206 05 212 06 214 07 222 08 412 148 BOEING 07 707 0 8 707 INTERCONTINENTAL 19 707-100 20 707-200 2 1 707-300 09 720 10 727-100 11 727-200 12 737-100 13 737-200 24 737-300 15 7 4 7 B 16 747 C I F 18 7 4 7 S P 17 7 4 7 S R 14 747.100/200 25 747-300 26 757-200 29 767-200 170 FREIGHTER; WAYFARER A2-2 Manual on the ICAO Bird Strike Informarion System (IBIS) CODE TEXT 168 BRITISH AEROSPACE 02 BA 125 SERIES 700 08 BA 125 SERIES 800 04 BA 146-100 05 BA 146-200 03 BA 31 JETSTREAM 0 1 BA 748 06 BA ONE-ELEVEN 169 BRITiSH AIRCRAFT CORP. 0 1 CONCORDE 02 ONE-ELEVEN 03 V C I O 172 BRITTEN-NORMAN 01 BN-2A ISLANDER 02 BN-2A MK3 TRISLANDER 188 CANADAIR 01 CL-44 06 CL-600 07 CL-601 03 CL215 02 CL44J 222 CERVA 0 1 CE43 223 CESKOSLOY ENSRE ZAVOOY LETECK 11 L200 MORAVA 226 CESSNB 03 120 05 150 3 6 152 0 6 170 0 7 172 (T-41) 09 177 1 0 180 SKYWAGON 11 182 12 185 SKYWAGON 7 206 STATIONAIR 18 207 SKYWAGON 19 210 CENTURION 21 310 CODE TEXT 22 320 SKYKNIGHT 25 337 SUPER SKYMASTER 26 340 27 401 33 402 34 404 TITAN 28 411 29 414 30 421 40 425 35 441 CONQUEST 31 CITATION 37 CITATION 11 39 CITATION I11 41 303 227 CESSNA-ARGENTINA 0 1 172 271 CASA 05 CN 235 279 CONVAIR 01 240 CDNVAIR-LINER 09 28 CATALINA 02 340 LlMERlCOHVERTlBLE 03 440 METROPOLITAN 04 600 05 640 06 880 0 7 990 14 CV 580 300 DASSAULT-BREGUET 0 2 FALCON 10 03 FALCON 20 10 FALCON 200 04 FALCON 20T 05 FACCOM 30 08 FALCON 50 11 FALCON 900 07 MERCURE CODE TEXT 303 UEHAVILLAND 01 DHCl CHIPMUNK 02 DHC2 MK. I BEAVER 04 DHC3 OTTER 05 DHC4 CARIBOU 08 DHCS BUFFALO 0 7 DHC6 300 0 6 DHC6 W I N OTTER 09 DHC7 DASH 7 1 0 BHC8 DASH 8 316 OORNlEll 07 228 1001200 04 2801 SKYSERVANT 332 EMBRAER 0 1 110 BANDEIRANTE 11 120 BRASILIA 10 121 XlNGU 09 820 345 FAlRCHlW 01 F27 FRIEND/FRElGHT-SHIP 02 FH227 372 FOKKER 02 F27 FRIEND/FREIGHT-SHIP 03 F27 MI( 500 04 F28 MK 1000 05 F28 Mli 2000 0 6 F28 MK 3000 07 F28 MU 4000 08 F28 MK 5000 09 F28 MK 6000 389 FUJI 0 1 FA-200-160 395 G A K S IXARJET 0 1 23 02 24 03 25 04 35 TRANSCONTINENTAL 05 36 INTERCONTINENTAL Appendix 2. Codes for Aircraft by Manufacturer and Model CODE TEXT 415 GOVEANMENT A/C FACTORY 01 N22B NOMAD 02 N24A NOMAD 417 GRUMYAN 08 61 159 GOLFSTREAM 11 05 GI59 GULFSTREAM I 06 G I 6 4 AG-CAT 0 7 GI64 SUPER AG-CAT 01 G21 GOOSE 02 G44 WIDGEON 04 673 MALLARD 10 TOM-I;TBM.3 418 CRUMMAN AMERICAN 01 AAlA TRAINER 02 AA5 TRAVELER 04 GI 159 GULFSTREAM I1 05 EA-7 (COUGAR) 433 HAHDLEY PAGE 0 2 HP137 JETSTREAM 03 HPR7 HERALD 443 HAWKER SIDDELEY 06 ARGOSY 650 1 8 DH82 TIGER MOTH 28 DHCl CHIPMUNK 29 DOVE 32 HERON 1/OH 114 33 HERON 2/DH 114 40 HS104 30 HS125 DOMINIE 1-600 31 HS748IAVRO 748 36 TRIDENT 1/DH 121 37 TRIDENT 1E 38 TRIDENT 2E 467 HINDUSTAH 01 HA31 MK-II BASAMT 02 HS748 04 HUL26 PUSHPAK 503 ISRAEL 02 IAI-I123 WESTWIND 03 141-1124 CODE TEXT 561 LOCKHEED 17 1049 SUPER CONSTELLATION 20 1329 JETSTAR 07 1 8 LODESTAR 11 188 ELECTRA 12 38281100 HERCULES 03 9 ORION 15 L-1011-1/100/200/250 16 L-1011-500 SERIES 583 MCDQNNELL-BOUGLAS 35 A-4 SKYHAWK 03 8-26 INVADER 36 C-133 24 OC-10-10 25 DC-10-30 34 OC-10-30F 26 DC-10-40 05 DC-3 DAKOTAIC-47 06 DC-4 SKYMASTERIC-54 09 DC.60 10 DC-7 14 DC-8 30 OC-8-10;ZO 33 06-8-30;40 31 DC-8-50 32 DC-8-60 16 DC-8-61 1 7 DC-8-62 1 8 DC-8-63 38 DC.8-70 15 DC-8F 19 DC-9-10 20 DC-9-20 21 DC-9-30 22 DC-9-40 23 DC-9-50 37 DC-9-80 0 7 DC6 CLOUDMASTER 650 MARTIN 04 404 603 MAUtE 01 M 4 612 MESSERSCHMITT-BULKOW-BLOHM 01 B0105 07 BK117 05 HF3320 HANSA CODE TEXT 627 HITSUBISHI 01 MU2 02 MUZF 03 UU261K 632 MOONEY 0 3 M20 SCOTSMAN 04 M208/C RANGER 1 0 M20J (201) 11 M20K (M231) 635 MURANE SAULNIEA 06 760A PARIS I 08 880/1 RALLYE-CLUB 10 890/2 RALLYE C O M M . 644 HURRAYAIR O f MA-1 659 NAMC 01 YS-11A 662 NOORDUYN 01 UC64 NORSEMAN 7 NORD-AVIATION 16 252 672 NORTH AMERICAN 09 1121 Jm COMMANDER 05 COM.680-SUPERAERO 01 COMMANDER 11 111 12 02 COMUAMDER 2 0 0 2 7 COMMANDER 500 03 COMMANDER 520 04 COMMANDER 560 0 5 COMMANDER 680 SUPERAERO 07 COMMANDER 690/1685 18 NA16 HARVARD 19 NA73 MUSTANG 26 SABRE 75 24 SABRELINER 25 SABRELINER SERIES 60 1 6 THRUSH COMMANDER S-21 A2-4 Manual on the ICA 0 Bird Strike Information System (IBIS) CODE TEXT 706 PARTENAYIA 05 P68 VICTOR 06 P70 ALPHA 726 PILATUS 02 PC-6 PORTER 729 PIPER 07 PA-11 CUB SPECIAL 13 PA-18/19 SUPER CUB 15 PA-22 COLT 1 7 PA-23 APACHE 18 PA-23-250 AZTEC 19 PA-23-250 TURBO AZTEC 20 PA-24 COMANCHE 22 PA-25 PAWNEE 23 PA-28 24 PA-30 TWlH COMANCHE 25 PA-31 01 PA-31T CHEYENNE 40 PA-3tT CHEYENNE II 26 PA-32 27 PA-34 SENECA 29 PA-36 PAWNEE BRAVE 3 0 PA-38 TOMAHAWK 31 PA-39TWlNCOMANCHE 32 PA-42 CHEYENEE II1 33 PA-44 SEMINOLE 34 PA-60 600 35 PA-60 601/601P 730 PtTTS 01 S1 SPECIAL 02 52 SPECIAL 732 PZL 19 SZD 30 PIRAT 733 PIK {EIRIRVION OY) 01 1 5 HINU 753 RElMS 01 F150 03 F177RG CARDINAL CODE TEXT 764 ROBlH 20 2 + 2 03 AMBASSADEUR DRlOO 10 DAUPHIN 11 MAJOR 1 3 PETIT PRINCE 21 Rt180AlGLON 22 R2000 SERIES 23 R3000 SERIES 14 REGENT 19 TIARA 765 ROCKWELL 01 COMMANDER 112 05 SABRE 60 06 SABRE 75 08 SHRIKE COMMANDER 09 THRUSH COMMANDER 10 TURBO COMMANDER 6810 11 TURBO COMMANDER 690 775 RYAN AIRCRAFT 01 ST-A13 RECRUIT,PT-22 778 SAA3 05 340 783 SRUNOERS 01 ST27 784 SCHEIBE 06 SF25 MOTORFALKE 764 SCOTTISH AVIATION 01 JETSTREEAM 804 SHORT 08 360 06 BELFAST 04 SC.7 (SKYVAN) SRS 1 TO 3 0 7 SC.7 SKYLINER 05 SD-3-30 CODE TEXT 813 SIKORSKY 14 5-76 04 S52 05 S-55 06 S-58 07 S-58T 08 S-61L MARK I 09 S61N 10 S62 15 SH 3 SER1ES 830 SMITH, TED 05 AEROSTAR 600 831 SMITH, TED R. 01 AEROSTAR 600 832 SNOW 01 S2R 642 SOCATA 01 GARDAN GY-80 0 2 M S 8808B RALLYE-CLUB 05 MS 893 RALLYE COMM, 180 19 R235 GT 07 RALLYE 100s 13 ST10 DIPLOMATE 16 TBlO(TOBAG0) I 7 TB 20 15 TB 9 (TAMPICO) 874 SOVIET STATE 1 1 I L i a 12 1L62 13 IL62M 14 1176 45 11-86 31 TU 134 32 TU134A 34 TU154 3 9 YAK 40 46 Y A K 4 2 880 SPORTAVIR-PUTZER 02 AVIOH-PLANEUR RF5 Appendix 2. Codes for Aircraft by Manufacturer and Model A2-5 CODE TEXT -- 899 SUO-hV18710H 05 SE313B ALOUETTE II 906 SUPERMARINE 02 SPITFIRE/TRAINER 915 SWEARINGEN 02 MERLIN IlAISA-26T 04 MERLIN Ill 06 MERLIN IV 03 HERLIPI 118 05 SA-226 TC METRO I I 07 SAY27AC/MFIRU 111 933 TRANSALL 01 TRANSALL C.160 958 YERTOL-BOEIRG 09 VfRTOL 234 968 VFW 01 VFW614 962 VICKEAS-ARM STRONG 03 VANGUARD 02 VC-2 VjSCOUMT 981 WASSMER or 0112 CLUB 03 WA4/21 PRESTIGE 984 WESTLAND 06 WG 30 B APPENDIX 3 CODES FOR ENGINES BY MANUFACTURER AND MODEL CODE TEXT 01 ALLISON 01 250 FAMILY 04 501 FAMILY 04 ALYlS 01 CEOMIDES 07 AVCO tYCOMlNG 01 145 FAMILY 04 233 FAMILY 07 235 FAMILY 1 0 320 FAMILY 13 340FAMtLY 16 350 FAMILY 19 360 FAMILY 22 435 FAMILY 25 480 FAMILY 28 53 FAMILY 31 540 FAMILY 34 55 FAMILY 37 580 FAMILY 40 720 FAMILY 43 ALF 502 SERIES 46 LTC 1B 49 LTP FAMILY 52 LTS FAMILY 55 R 530 58 R 680 10 EFM 1NfERNATlOlAL 01 CFM 56 13 CONTIMENTAL {TEtEDY NE) 01 200 FAMILY 04 300 FAMILY 07 346 FAMILY 10 360 FAMILY I :: 470 FAMILY 520 FAMILY CODE TEXT 19 526 FAMILY 22 670 FAMILY 25 A 65 SERIES 28 A 50 SERIES 31 C 145 SERIES 34 C 75/85 SERIES 37 TIARA 16 COBTISS-WRIGHT 01 1820 FAMILY 04 C9 FAMILY 07 C14 FAMILY 1 0 C18 FAMILY 1 3 R 975 SERIES 16 R 1300 SERIES 19 R 2600 SERIES 22 R3350SERIES 19 GARRET AIRESERRCH 01 TFE 731 SERIES 04 TPE 331 FAMILY 0 7 TSE 36 22 GENERAL ELECTRIC Of CF 700 SERIES 04 CF 34 07 CF 6 SERIES 10 CJ 610 SERIES 13 CJ 805 SERIES 16 C T 5 8 S E R I E S 1 9 CT 64 SERIES 22 CT 7 SERIES 25 IWCHENKO 01 AI.20 04 At-24 CODE TEXT 28 KUZNETSOV 01 NK8 04 NK86 29 LOTAREV 01 D-18 04 D-36 07 D-136 10 D-236 2 R MOTORLET 01 M601 31 PRATT & WHITNEY (CANADA) 01 JT-15 04 PT-6 FAMILY 07 PT-6-3 (TWIN PACK) 1 0 PWlOO FAMILY 13 PW2OO FAMILY 34 WATT & WHITNEY [USA) 01 JT-3 04 JT-4 07 JT-6 10 JT-8 13 JT-9 16 JT-12 19 R 9 8 5 22 R 1340 25 R 1800 28 R 1830 31 R 2000 34 R 2800 A3-2 Manual on the ICA 0 Bird Strike Information System (IEiS) CODE TEKT 37 ROLLS-ROYCE 01 AVOH 04 CUNWAY 07 DART 10 GAZELLE 13 GEM 16 GNOME 19 GYPSY-QUEEN 22 HERCULES 25 M45H 28 NIMBUS 31 OLYMPUS 34 PROTEUS 37 RB 211 40 RB 162 43 SPEY 46 TAY 49 TYHE 52 VIPER 40 SOLIEU 01 030 02 025V 43 TUABOWECA 01 ARRlEL 04 ARTOUSTE 07 ASTAZOU TURBOPROP 10 ASTAZOUTURBOSHAFF 13 BASTAM 16 8)-PASTAH 19 MAKILA 22 MARBORE 25 TURMO TURBOPROP 28 TURMO TURBOSHAFT APPENDIX 4 CODES FOR BIRDS CODE OSTRICH RHEAS ORDER/FAMILY/SUB-GROUP/SPECIES MEAN MASS ENGLISH NAME SCIENTiFIC NAME (01 OSTRICH, RHEAS STRUTHIONIFORMES CASSOWARIES. EMU CASSOWARIES STRUTHIONIOAE RHEIDAE CASUARllFORMES CASUARIIDAE EMU DROMAI IDA€ TINAMIFORMES TINAM tDAE LOONS GAVI IFORMES LOONS GAVl I DAE GREBES PODtClPEDlFORMES GREBES WESTERN GREBE PODlClPEOlDAE AECHMOPHORUS OCCIDENTALIS ALBATROSS, SHEARWATERS, PETREL PROCECLARIIFORMES ALBATROSSES DIOMEDEIDAE PETRELS, FULMARS, SHEARWATERS PROCELLARIkDAE PETRELS - FULMARS - SHEARWATERS - MANX SHEARWATER PUFFINUS PUFFINUS STORM-PETRELS HYDROBATIDAE DIVING-PETRELS PECECANOIDIDAE PELICANS, CORMORANTS, BOOBIES PELECANIFORMES TROPICBIRDS WHITE-TAILED TROPICBIRD PHAETHONTIDAE PHAETHON LEPTURUS Manual on the ICA 0 Bird Strike Information System (IBIS) ORDERIFAM11 Y/SUB-GROUP/SPECIES MEAN MASS CODE ENGLISH NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME ($7) PELICANS PELECANIDAE AUSTRALIAN PELICAN PELECAMUS CONSPICILLATUS 6050 GANNETS, BOOBIES GANNETS NORTHERN GANNET AUSTRALASIAN GANNET BOOBlES SULIDAE - SULA BASSAM U S MORUS SERRATOR CORMORANTS, SHAGS CORMORANTS COMMON CORMORAMT LITTLE PIED CORMORANT PIED CORMORAMT LITTLE BLACK CORMORANT SHAGS COMMON SHAG BLACK-FACED SHAG PHALACROCORADlCAE - PHALACROCORAX CAR00 2200 PHALACROCORAX MELANOLEUCOS 750 PHALACROCORAX VARlUS 1850 PHALACROCORAX SULClROSTRlS 1000 PHACACROCORAX ARISTOTELIS PHALACROCORAX FUSCESCEHS ANHINGAS, DARTERS ANHINGAS DARTERS FRIGATEBIRDS LESSER FRIGATEBIRD CHRISTMAS FRIGATEBIRD FREGATIDAE FREGATA ARlEL FREGATA ANDREWSI HERON, STORK. IBIS, FLAMINGO ClCONllFORMES HERONS, BITTERNS HERONS GREY HERON GREAT BLUE HERON WHITE-FACED HERON NANKEEN NIGHT-HERON BLACK CROWNED NIGHT HERON WHITE-NECKED HERON PlED HERON STRIATED HERON BITTERNS CINNAMON BITTERN AMERICAN BITTERN EGRET CATTLE EGRET GREAT EGRET LITTLE E G R E INTERMEDIATE EGRET EASTERN REEF EGRET ARDEIBAE - ARDEA CINEREA ARDEA HERODIAS ARDEA NOVAEHOLLANDIAE NYCTlCORAX CALEDONICUS MYCTlCORAX NYCTlCORAX AROEA PACIF1CA ARDEA PICATA BUTORIOES STRIATUS IXOBRYCHUS CINNAMOMEUS BOTAURUS LENTIGINOSUS - , BUBULCUS IBIS EGRETTA ALBA EGRETTA GARZETTA EGRETTA INTERMEDIA EGREnA SACRA BOAT-BILLED HERON COCHLEARIUS COCHLEARIUS SHOEBILL BALAEMIC tPlTIDAE HAMMERHEAD SCOP1BAE STORKS WHITE STORK ABDIM'S STORK MARABOU STORK BLACK STORK BLACK-NECKED STORK CICOHIIDAE ClCONlA CICONtA ClCONlA ABDIMII LEPTOPTILOS CRUMENIFERUS CICONIA MlGRA XENORHYNCHUS ASIATIC Appendix 4. Codes for Birds CODE ENGLISH NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME IBISES, SPOONBILLS IBISES AUSTWLlAN WHITE IBIS HAOADA IBIS STRAW-NECKED IBIS GLOSSY IBIS SACRED IBIS SPOOMBlLLS YELLOW-BILLED SPOONBILL ROYAL SPOONBILL FLAMINGOS COMMON FLAMINGO DUCKS. GEESE, SWANS SCREAMERS DUCKS, GEESE, SWANS DUCKS PLUMED TREE DUCK COMMON SHELDUCK AMERICAN WIGEON PINTAIL CHESTNUT TEAL COMMON TEAL BLUE-WINGED TEAL EUROPEAN WIGEON MALLARD COMMON EIDER RING-NECKED DUCK GREATER SCAUP AMERICAN WOOD DUCK MUSCOVY DUCK COMMON GOLDEMEYE RED BREASTED MERGANSER HOODED MERGANSER WANDERING TREE-DUCK AUSTRALIAN SHELDUCK RADJA SHELDUCK PACIFIC BLACK DUCK GREY TEAL AUSTRALASIAN SHOVELER PINK-EARED DUCK WHITE-EYE0 DUCK AUSTRALIAN WOOD-DUCK BLUE-BILLED BUCK MUSK DUCK GOOSANDER SHOVELLER . COMMON POCHARD TUFTED DUCK GEESE GREYLAG GOOSE SNOW GOOSE BEAN GOOSE CANADA GOOSE MAGPIE GOOSE CAPE BARREN GOOSE GREEN PYGMY-GOOSE THRESKIORNITHIDAE - THRESKlORNlS MOLUCCUS HAGEDASHIA HAGEDASH THRESKlORNlS SPlNlCOLLlS PLEGADIS FALCIMELLUS THRESKlORNlS AETHIOPICUS - PLATALEA FLAVt PES PLATALEA REGlA PHOENICOPTERIDAE PHOENICOPTERUS RUBER ANATIDAE - DENDROCYGHA EYTON t TADORNA TABORMA ANAS AMERICANA ANAS ACLlTA ANAS CASTANEA ANAS CRECCA ANAS DISCORS ANAS PENELOPE AMAS PLATYRHYNCHOS SOMATERIA MOLLlSlMA AYTHYA COLLARIS AYTHYA MARILA AIX SPONSA CAIRINA MOSCHATA BUCEPHALA CLANGULA MERGUS SERRATOR LOPHODYTES CUCULLATUS OENDROCYGMA AROUATA TABORNA TADORNOIDES TADORNA RADJA ANAS SUPERCILIOSA ANAS GIBBERIFRONS ANAS RHYMCHOTIS MALACORHYNCHUS MEMBRANACE AYTHYA AUSTRALIS CHENONEnA JUBATTA OXYURA AUSTRALIS BlZlURA LOBATA MERGUS MERGANSER AHAS CLYPEATA AYTHYA FERINA AYTHYA FULlGULA - AMSER ANSER CHEN CAERULESCENS ANSER FABALIS BRANTA CANADENSIS ANSERANAS SEMIPALMATA CEREOPSIS NOVAEHOLLAM?IAE NETTAPUS PUCCHELLUS MEAN MASS (s) Munual on the ICAO Bird Strike Information System (IBIS) CODE J2208 J23 J2301 d2302 J2303 J2304 ORDER/FAM/L Y/SUB-GROUP/SPECIES MEAN MASS ENGLISH NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME (S) PINK-FOOTED GOOSE ANSER BRANCHYRHYMCHU 2450 SWANS - BLACK SWAN CYGNUS ATRATUS 5685 MUTE SWAN CYGNLIS OLOR 9999 WHISTLING SWAN CYGNUS COLUMBIANUS 6000 WHOOPER SWAN CYGMUS CYGNUS HAWKS. EAGLES, VULTURES FALCONIFORMES MEW WORLD VULTURES AMERICAN BLACK VULTURE OSPREYS OSPREY KITES, EAGLES, HAWKS KITES BLACK-SHOULDERED KITE BLACK KlTE RED KlTE B R A H M l N Y KlTE WHISTLING KlTE LETTER-WINGED KITE SQUARE-TAILED KlTE EAGLES BALD EAGLE WHITE-BELLIED SEA EAGLE SHORT-TOED EAGLE BLACK EAGLE WEDGE-TAILED EAGLE GOLDEN EAGLE BROWN HARRIER EAGLE LITTLE EAGLE BONELU'S EAGLE HAWKS NORTHERN GOSHAWK RED-TAILED HAWK ROUGH-LEGGED HAWK RED-SHOULDERED HAWK SWAINSON'S HAWK BROWN GOSHAWK COLLARED SPARROWHAWK GREY GOSHAWK EUROPEAN SPARROW HAWK BUZZARD COMMON BUZZARD HOMEY BUZZARD AUGUR BUZZARD BLACK-BREASTED BUZZARD HARRIER MARSH HARRIER NORTHERN MARSH HARRIER MONTAGU'S HARRIER SPOTTED HARRIER OLD WORLD VULTURES LAMMERGEIER GRIFFON VULTURE HIMALAYAN GRIFFON INDIAN WHITE-BACKED VULTURE RUPPELL'S GRIFFON HOODED VULTURE CATHARTI DAE CORAGYPS ATRATUS ACClPlTRlDAE - ELANUS NOTATUS MILVUS MlGRANS MILVUS MILVUS HALIASTUR 1NDUS HALIASTUR SPHENURUS EFANUS SCRIPTUS LOPHOICTINIA ISURA - HALIAEETUS LEUCOCEPHALUS HALIAEETUS LEUCOGASTER CIRCAETUS GALLICUS ICTINAETUS MALAYENSIS AOUlLA AUDAX AQUILA CHRYSAETOS CIRCAETUS CINEREUS HIERAETUS MORPHNOIB HIERAETUS FASClATUS - ACClPlTER GEMTlLlS BUTEO JAMAICENSIS BUTEO LAGOPUS BUTEO LINEATUS BUTEO SWAlNSONl ACCIPITER FASClATUS ACClPlTER CIRRHOCEPH ACClPlTER NOVAEHOLLANDIAE ACClPtTER NISUS - BUTEO BUTEO PERNlS APIVORUS BUTEO RUFOFUSCUS HAMIROSTRA MELANOSTERNON - CIRCUS AERUGINOSUS CIRCUS CYANEUS CIRCUS PYGARGUS CIRCUS ASSlMlLlS - GYPAETUS BARBATUS GYPS FULVUS GYPS HIMALAYENSIS GYPS BENGALENSIS GYPS RUEPPELLll NECROSYRTES MONACHUS Appendix 4. Codes for Birds A4-5 ORDER/FAMIL Y/SUB-GROUP/SPEC/ES MEAN MASS CODE ENGLISH NAME SCIENT/F/C NAME (Sj K4 SECRETARY BIRD SAG ITTARl l DAE K4001 SECRETARY BlRD SAGITTARIUS SERPENTARIUS 3940 FALCONS BROWN FALCON PEREGRINE FALCON GYRFALCON NORTHERN HOBBY MERLIN BLACK FALCON AUSTRALIAN HOBBY GREY FALCON AUSTRALIAN KESTREL AMERICAN KESTREL EURASIAN KESTREL FALCONIDAE FALCO BERIGORA FALCO PEREGRlNUS FALCO RUSTICOLUS FALCO SUBBUTEO FALCO COLUMBARlUS FALCO SUBNIGER FALCO LONGIPENNIS FALCO HYPOLEUCOS FALCO CENCHROIDES FALCO SPARVERlUS FALCO TINNUNCULLIS L CHICKEN-LIKE BIRDS GALLlFORMES L1 MEGAPODES MEGAPODIlDAE 12 CURASSOWS, GUANS, CHACHALACAS CRACIDAE L21 CURASSOWS - C22 GUANS - L23 CHACHALACAS - L3 GROUSE, PTARMIGANS 131 GROUSE 13101 COMMON BLACK GROUSE L3102 SAGE GROUSE 132 PTARMIGANS t 3 2 0 1 WlLLOW PTARMIGAN QUAILS, PHEASANTS - lNBlAH PEAFOWL QUAILS COMMON BOBWHITE COMMON QUAIL JAPANESE QUAIL STUBBLE QUAIL BROWN QUAIL CALIFORNIA QUAIL PHEASANTS RING-NECKED PHEASANT RED JUNGLE FOWL PARTRIDGES RED-LEGGED PARTRIDGE HUNGARIAN PARTRIDGE CHUKAR L 5 GUINEAFOWLS L6 TURKEYS M CRANES, RAILS MA SUMBITTERN MB SERIEMAS TETRAONIDAE - LYRURUS TETRlX CENTROCERCUS UROPHASIANUS - LAGOPUS LAGOPUS PHASlANlDAE - PAVO CRISTATUS - COLINLIS VIRGINIANUS COTURNlX COTURNlX COTU RN \X JAPON l CA COTURNlX PECTORALIS COTORNIX AUSTRALIS LOPHORTYX CALlFORNlC - PHASIANUS COLCHICUS GALLUS GALCUS - ALECTORIS RUFA PERDIX PERDIX ALECTORtS CHUKAR Manual on the JCA 0 Bird Ssrilce Information System (IBIS) - ORDER/FAM/L Y/SUB-GROUP/SPECIES MEAN MASS CODE ENGLISH NAME SClENTlFlC NAME ( ~ 1 BU STARDS GREAT BLISTARD LITTLE BUSTARD AUSTRALIAN BUSTARD OTl Dl BAE OTlS TARDA OTlS TETRAX EUPODOTIS AUSTRALIS ROATELO, MESITE, MONIAS ROATELO M ESlTE MON IAS BUTTONQUAILS YELLOW-LEGGED BUTTONQUAIL PLAINS WANDERER PEDIONOMIDAE GRUlDAE ANTHROPOIDES PARADtSEA GRUS CANADENSIS GRUS RUBICUNDA GRUS GRUS CRANES PARADISE CRANE SANDHILL CRANE BROLGA C O M M O N CRANE TRUMPETERS PSOPHIIDAE RAILS SORA RUDDY CRAKE COMMON GALLINULE EASTERN PURPLE GALLINULE AMERICAN COOT TASMANIAN NATIVE HEN BANDED LAND-RAIL. BLACK-TAILED NATlVE-HEN DUSKY MOORHEN EURASIAN COOT WATER RAIL RALLIDAE PORZANA CAROLINA PORZANA FUSCA GALLINULA CHLOROPUS PORPHYRlO PORPHYRlO FULlCA AMERICANA GALLlNULA MORTlERll GALLIRALLUS PHlLlPPE GALLIMULA VENTRALIS GAUINULA TENEBROSA FULICA ATRA RALCUS AQUATICUS HELIORNITHIDAE KAGU SHORE BlRDS COURSERS, PRATINCOLES AUSTRALIAN DOTTEREL COURSERS AUSTRALIAN COURSER PRATINCOLES ORIENTAL PRATINCOLE COLLARED PRATINCOLE GLAREOLIDAE PELTOHYAS AUSTRALIS STlLTlA lSABELLA - GLAREOLA MALDIVARUU GLAREOLA PRATINGOW SHEATHBILLS STERCORARIIDAE - CATHARACTA SKUA - STERCORARIUS PARASITICUS SKUAS, JAEGERS SKU AS GREAT SKUA J AEGERS PARASITIC JAEGER Appendix 4. Codes for Birds ORDER/FA MIL Y/SUB-GROUP/SPECIES CODE NE ME1 ME101 ME102 NE103 NE104 NE105 ME106 NE107 NE108 NE109 NE110 NE111 NE112 NE113 N U 1 4 NE117 NE118 NET36 NE2 ME201 PIE202 ME203 ME204 NE205 NE206 NE207 NE208 ME209 NE210 NE211 ME212 NE213 NE214 NE215 NE3 NE301 NE302 ENGLISH N A M E GULLS, TERNS GULLS HERRING GULL COMMON GULL BLACK-TAILED GULF RING-BILLED GULL SLENDER-BILLED GULL GLAUCOUS-WINGED GULL ICELAND GULL GREATER BLACK-BACKED GULL MEDITERRANEAN GULL SILVER GULL PACIFIC GULL FRANKLIN'S GULL LITTLE GULL LAUGHING GULL LESSER BLACK-BACKED GULL KELP GULL BLACK-HEADED GULL TERNS WHITE-WINGED BLACK TERN LITTLE TERN CASPIAN TERN COMMON TERN SANDWICH TERN WHiTE-FRONTED TERN GULL-BILLED TERN WHISKERED TERM BLACK TERN FAIRY TERN C R f STED TERN LESSER CRESTED TERN WHITE TERN ARCTIC TERN ROSEATE TERN K l n l WAKES BLACK-LEGGED KITUWAKE RED-LEGGED K I T M A K E SKIMMERS AUKS, MURRES, PUFFINS AUKS MURRES PUFFINS COMMON PUFFIN JACANAS PAINTED SNIPES GREATER PAINTED SNIPE CRAB PLOVER OYSTERCATCHERS OY STERCATCHER PIED OYSTERCATCHER SOOTY OYSTERCATCHER SCIENTIFIC NAME CARiDAE - LARUS ARGENTATUS CARUS CANUS LARUS CRASSlROSTRlS LARUS DEIAWAREMSIS LARUS GENE1 LARUS GLAUCESCEHS LARUS GLAUCOIDES LARUS MARINUS LARUS MELANOCEPHALUS LARUS NOVAHOLLANDIAE LARUS PACIFICUS LARUS PIPIXCAN LARUS MINUTUS LARUS ARTICILLA LARUS FUSCUS LARUS DOMINICANUS LARUS RlDlBUNDUS - CHILDONlAS LEUCOPTERUS STERMA ALBIFRONS HYDROPROGME CASPIA STERNA HIRUNDO S T f RNA SANDVlCENSlS STERNA STRlATA GEFOCHELIDON NICOTICA CHUDONIAS HYBRIDA CHLlDONlAS NIGER STERNA NERENSIS STERMA BERG11 STERNA BENGALENSIS CYGlS ALBA STERNA PARADISAEA STERNA DOUGALLll - RlSSA TRIOACTYLA RlSSA BREVlROSTRlS - - FRATERCULA ARTlCA JACAN lDAE ROSTRATULIDA€ ROSTRATUIA BENGHALENSIS HAEMATOPODIDAE HAEMATOPUS OSTRALEGUS HAEMATOPUS LOMGIROSTRIS HAEMATOPUS FUFlGlNOSUS MEXN MASS (sl Manual on Ehe ICAO Bird Strike Information System (IBIS) CODE ORDER/FAMIL Y/SUB-GROUP/SPEC/ES ENGLISH NAME SCIENTIFIC N A M E PLOVERS, LAPWINGS CHARADRHDAE PLOVERS - MASKED PLOVER VANELLUS MILES BAN Of D PLOVER VANELLUS TRICOLOR EURASIAN GOLDEN PLOVER PLUVIALIS APRlCARlA AMERICAN GOLDEN PLOVER PLUVlAClS DOMINICA GRAY PLOVER PLUVIALIS SOUATAROIA SNOWY PLOVER CHARADRIUS ALEXANDRIMUS LITTLE RINGED PLOVER CHARADRIUS OUBtUS COMMON RINGED PLOVER CHARADRIUS HIATICULA GREATER SANDPLOVER CHARADRIUS LESCHENAULTll MONGOLIAN PLOVER CHARADRIUS MONGOLUS KILLDEER CtiARADRlUS VOCIFERUS BLACK-FRONTED DOTTEREL CHARADRIUS MELANOPS ORIENTAL PLOVER CHARAORIUS VEREDUS NEW ZEALAND DOTTEREL PLUVIALIS OBSCURA SPUR-WINGED PLOVER VANELLUS SPINOSUS DOUBLE-BANDED DOTTEREL CHARADRIUS BICjNCTUS RED-KNEED DOTTEREL ERYTHROGONYS CINCTUS RED-CAPPED PLOVER CHARADRIUS RUBRlCOLFlS CASPIAN PLOVER CHARABRIUS ASIATICUS TAWNEY-THROATED DOnEREL EUOROMIS RUFlCOLLlS RED-CAPPED PLOVER CHARADRIUS RUFICAPILLUS LAPWINGS - COMMON LAPWING VANELLUS VANELLUS GREY-HEADED LAPWING VANECLUS CIMEREUS CROWNED LAPWING VAHEFLUS CORONATUS RED-WATTLED LAPWING VANELLUS lNDlCUS SANDPIPERS UPLANO SANDPIPER - GREY-TAILED TATTLER W I L L R T COMMON GREENSHANK COMMON REDSHANK COMMON SNIPE EURASIAN WOODCOCK AMERICAN WOODCOCK SHARP-TAILED SANDPIPER DUNLlN BAIRD'S SANDPIPER CURLEW SANDPIPER WESTERN SANDPIPER PECTORAL SANDPIPER RED-NECKED STINT SANDERLING BUFF-BREASTED SANDPIPER RUFF RUDDY TURNSTONE BAR-TAILED GODWIT LEAST SANDPIPER EASTERN CURLEW JAPANESE SNIPE WANDERING TATTLER CURLEW EUROPEAN CURLEW LITTLE CURLEW WHIMBREL - HETEROSCELUS BREVtPES CATOPTROPHORUS SEMIPALMATUS TRINGA NEBULARIA TRINGA TOTANUS GALLIMAGO GALLIMAGO SCOCOPAX RLlSTlCOLA SCOFOPAX MINOR CALlDRlS ACUMINATA CALIORIS ALPINA CALlDRlS BAlRDll CALIDRIS FERRUGINEA CALlDRlS MAURl CALlDRlS MELANOTOS CALIORIS RUFlCOLLlS CALlDRlS ALBA TRYNGITES SUBRUFICOLLIS PHILOMACHUS PUGNAX ARENARIA INTERPRES LIMOSA LAPPONICA CAFlDRlS MlNUTlLLA NUMENIUS MADAGASCARIENSIS GALLINAGO HARDWlCKlI HETEROSCELUS INCANUS - NUMENIUS AROUATA NUMENtUS MINUTUS NUMENtUS PHAEOPUS MEAN MASS (sl Appendix 4. Codes fur Birds A4-9 CODE ORDER/FAMILY/SUB-GROUP/SPECIES MEAN MASS ENGLISH NAME SCIENTiFlC NAME (01 PHALAROPES PHALAROPODlDAE AVOCETS, STILTS AVOCETS RED-NECKED AVOCET ST1I T S COMMON STILT LBANDEO STILT STONE CURLEWS SOUTHERN STONE CURLEW EURASIAN STONE CURLEW RECURVIROSTRIDAE RECURVIROSTRA NOVAEHOLLANDIAE 315 - HIMANTOPUS HIMANTOPUS 160 CLADORHYNCHUS LEUCOCEPHALUS PIGEONS, GROUSE COLUMBlFORMES SAMBGROUSE PTEROCLIDAE PIGEONS, DOVES PIGEONS CRESTED PIGEON TORRES STRAIT PIGEON COMMON WOOD-PIGEON DOVES COMMON ROCK DOVE COMMON STOCK DOVE COLLARED DOVE COMMON TURTLE DOVE AMERICAN MOURNING DOVE RUFOUS TURTLE DOVE LAUGHING DOVE PEACEFUL DOVE BAR-SHOULDERED DOVE COMMON BRONZEWING SPOTTED DOVE COLUMBIDAE - OCYPHAPS LOPHOTES DUCULA SPILORRHOA COLUMBA PALUMBUS - COLUMBA LIWA COLUMBA OENAS STREPTOPELIA DECAOCTO STREPTOPELIA TLIRTUR ZENAIDURA MACROURA STREPTOPELlA ORIENTALIS STREPTOPELlA SENEGAL GEOPELtA PLACIOA GEOPELlA HUMERALlS PHAPS CHALCOPTERA STREPTOPELlA CHINENSIS PARROT, MACAW, PARAKEET, LORtE PSITTAC IFORMES GALAH L l n L E CORELFA EASTERN ROSELLA BUDGERIGAR PARROT, MACAW, PARAKEET, LORI€ PARROTS SENEGAL PARROT CRIMSON WINGED PARAKEET COCKATIEL GREEN ROSELLA CRIMSON ROSELCA PALE-HEADED ROSELLA NORTHERN ROSELLA RED-RUMPED PARROT BLUE BONNET AUSTRAtlAN KING PARROT MACAWS PARAKEETS LORIES RAINBOW LORlKEET RED-COLLARED LORlKEET CACATUA ROSEICAPILLA CACATUA SANG U IN EA PLATYCERCUS EXlMlUS MELOPSITTACUS UHDULATUS PSlTTACIDAE - POICEPHALUS SENEGALUS APROSMICTUS ERYTHROPTERUS NYMPHICUS HOLLANDICUS PLATYCERCUS CALEOONICUS PLATYCERCUS ELEGANS PLATYCERCUS ABSCITUS PLATYCERCUS VENUSTUS PSEPHOTUS HAEMATONOTUS PSEPHOTUS HAEMATOGASTER ALISTERUS SCAPULARlS - - TRICHOGLOSSUS HAEMATOD TR1CHOGLOSSUS RUBRITOROUIS Manual on [he ICAO Bird Strike Jnformation System (IBIS) ORDER/FAMIL Y/SUB-GROUP/SPECIES MEAN MASS CODE ENGLISH NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME @I TRICHOGLOSSUS CHLOROLEPlDOTUS 78 GLOSSOPSITTA CONCINN - 1040 CACATUA GALERITA 785 CALYPTORHYNCHUS FUNEREUS CALYPTORHYNCHUS BAUDINIt CACATUA TENUIROSTRIS CACATUA LEADBEATER1 CALYPTORHYNCHUS MAGMIFICUS 718 SCALY-BREASTED CORIKEET MUSK LORIKEET COCKATOO SULPHER-CRESTED COCKATOO YELLOW-TAILED BLACK COCKATOO WHITE-TAILED BLACK COCKATOO LONG-BILLED CORELLA PINK COCKATOO RED-TAILED BLACK COCKATOO CUCKOOS CUCULIFORMES TURACOS MUSOPHAGIBAE CUCKOOS, ROADRUNNERS CUCKOOS YELLOW-BILLED CUCKOO ROADRUNNERS COUCALS PHEASANT COUCAL CUCULIDAE - COCCYZUS AMERICANUS - - CEMTROPUS PHASIANINUS OWLS STRIGIFORMES BARN, GRASS OWLS BARN OWLS COMMON BARN OWL GRASS BARN OWL MASKED OWL GRASS OWLS TYTONIOAE - TYTO ALBA TYTO LONGIMEMBRIS TYTO NOVAEHOLIANDIAE - TYPICAL OWLS SNOWY OWL LITTLE OWL TAWNY OWL SHORT-EARED OWL NORTHERN LONG-EARED OWL BOREAL OWL SCOPS, SCREECH OWCS EAGLE OWLS EAGLE OWL FOREST EAGLE OWL GREAT HORNED OWL HAWK OWCS AFRICAN WOOD-OWL AUSTRAUAN BOOBOOK OWL STRlGlDAE NYCTEA SCANDIACA ATHENE NOCTUA STRlX ALUCO ASfO FLAMMEUS AS10 OTUS AEOGOLIUS FUNEREUS - - BUBO BUBO BUBO NlPALENSlS 8UBO VIRGINIANUS - CICCABA WOODFORDtl MlNOX NOVAESEELANOIAE GOATSUCKER, NIGHTJAR, FROGMOUTH CAPRlMULGlFORMES OWLET NIGHTJARS AEGOTHELI DAE FROGMOUTHS TAWMY FROGMOUTH OILBIRD STEATORNITHIDAE POTOOS NYCTlBllDAE Appendix 4. Codes for Birds A4-I1 ORDER/FAM/L Y/SUB-GROUP/SPECIES MEAN MASS ENGLISH NAME SC/ENTlFlC NAME (9) GOATSUCKERS. NIGHTJARS CAPRIMUCGIDAE COMMON NIGHTHAWK CHORDEILES MINOR 64 GOATSUCKERS - NIGHTJARS - SPOTTED NIGHTJAR EUROSTOPODUS GUTTATUS SAVANNAH NIGHTJAR CAPRIMULGUS AFFlNlS JUNGLE NIGHTJAR CAPRIMULGUS INDICUS WHIP-POOR-WILL CAPRIMULGUS. VOClFERUS STANDARD-WINGED NIGHTJAR MACRODIPTERYX LONG1 NATAL NIGHTJAR CAPRIMULGUS NATALENSIS WHITE-THROATED NIGHTJAR CAPRIMULGUS MYSTACALIS MIGHTJAR CAPRIMUCGUS EUROPAEUS AUSTRALIAN OWLET-MIGHTJAR AEGOTHELES CRlSTATUS CODE SWIFT, TREE-SWIFT, HUMMINGBIRD APODIFORMES SWIFTS APODIDAE BLACK SWIFT CYPSELOIDES NIGER CHIMNEY SWIFT CHAETURA PELAGICA HOUSE SWIFT APUS AFFlNlS NORTHERN SPINE-TAILED SWIFT HIRUMDAPUS CAUDACUTUS FORK-TAILED SWIFT APUS PACIFICUS COMMON SWIFT APUS APUS TREE-SWIFTS HEMIPROCHIDAE HUMMINGBIRDS TROCHILIDAE COLIES OR MOUSEBtRDS COLltDAE TROGONS TROGOMIFORMES TROGOMS, QUETZALS TROGONS QUETZALS TROGONtDAE - - KINGFISHERS. MOTMOTS. HORNBILL CORACIIFORMES HORNBILLS BUCEROTIDAE KINGFISHERS BELTED KINGFISHER BLUE-WINGED KOOKABURRA SMYRNA KINGFISHER SACRED KINGFISHER ALCEDINIDAE CERYLE ALCYON DACELO LEACHI! HALCYON SMYRNEMSIS HALCYON SAMCTA MOTMOTS MOMOTlDAE BEE-EATERS RAINBOW BEE-EATER MEROPIDAE MEROPS ORHATUS ROLLERS DOLLAR BIRD CORACllDAE EURYSTOMUS ORIENTALI A4-12 Manual on the ICAO Bird Sfrike Information System (IBTS) ORDER/FAM/L Y/SUB-GROUP/SPECIES MEAN MASS ENGLISH NAME SC/ENTlFlC N A M E (S) CODE GROUND ROLLERS BRACHYPTERACllOAE CUCKOO ROLLER LEPTOSOMATtDAE HOOPOES HOOPOE UPUPIDAE UPUPA EPOPS WOOD HOOPOES PHOENICULIDAE WOODPECKERS, TOUCANS, BARBETS PICIFORMES PUFFBIRDS BUCCONlDAE TOUCANS RAMPHASTlDAE BARBETS CAPITONIDAE WOODPECKERS, PICULETS COMMON FLICKER PlClDAE COLAPTES AURATUS PERCHING BIRDS PASSERIFORMES Pt TTAS PInIDAE NEW ZEALAND WRENS ACANTHISiTTIDAE SCRUB-BIRDS ATRICHORNITHIBAE LARKS CRESTED LARK SKY LARK SMALL SKYLARK HORNED LARK SINGING BUSHLARK WOOD LARK ALAUOIDAE GALERIDA CRISTATA ALAUDA ARVEHSiS ALAUDA GULGULA EREMOPHIIA ALPESTRIS MIRAFRA JAVANICA LULCULA ARBOREA SWALLOWS . PURPLE MARTIN WHITE-BACKED SWALLOW COMMON SAND SWALLOW WELCOME SWALLOW BARN SWALLOW FAIRY MARTIN AUSTRALIAN TREE MARTIN HOUSE MARTIN HIRUNDINIDAE PROGME SUBIS CHERAMOECA LEUCOSTERNUM RlPARlA RlPARlA HIRUNDO HEOXENA HIRUNDO RUSTICA PETROCHELIDOM ARtEL PETROCHELlDON NlGRICANS DECICHON URBICA BRONGOS DlCRURlDAE Appendix 4. Codes for Birds MEAN MASS (01 CODE ENGLISH NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME OLD WORLD ORIOLES STARLINGS COMMOM STARLING MYNA COMMON MYNA STURNIDAE STURNUS VULGARIS YM YMOOI YM002 YMOO3 YMl YM101 YM102 YM103 YM104 YMl05 Y M f O 6 YM107 YM2 YM20f YM202 YM3 YM301 YM302 YM303 YM304 CROWS, JAYS BLACK-BILLED MAGPIE ROOK C O M M O M JACKDAW CROWS PIED CROW COMMON CROW CARRION CROW HOODED CROW L l n L E CROW AUSTRALASIAN CROW HOUSE CROW JAYS BLUE J A Y COMMON JAY RAVENS COMMON RAVEN AUSTRALIAN RAVEN FOREST RAVEN LITTLE RAVEN CORVIDAE PICA PICA CORVUS FRUGIFEGUS CORVUS MONEDULA - CORVUS AFBUS CORVUS BRACHYRHYNCHOS CORVUS CORONE CORVUS CORONE CORNlX CORVUS B E N N E n I CORVUS ORRU CORVUS SPLENDENS - CYANOCITTA CRISTATA GARRULUS GLANDARIUS - CORVUS CORAX CORVUS CORONOIDES CORVUS TASMANICUS CORVUS MELLORI BELL MAGPIE, BUTCHERBIRD, CURRAWONG BUTCHERBIRDS GREY BUTCHERBIRD PlED BUTCHERBIRD BELL MAGPIES AUSTRALIAN BELL MAGPIE CURRAWONGS PlED CURRAWONG CRACTlClDAE - CRACT1CUS TORQUATUS CRAGTICUS HIGROGULAR IS - GYMNORHINA TIBIGEN - STREPERA GRACULINA MAGPIE-LARKS MUDLARK WHITE-WINGED CHOUGH APOSTLEBIRD GRALLlNlBAE GRALLINA CYANOLEUCA CORCORAX MELAMORHAMP STRUTHIOEA CINERAE BOWERBIRDS PARADISE-BIRDS TITMICE, CHICKADEES BLUE TIT GREAT TIT TITMICE CHICKADEES . PARlDAE PARUS CAERULEUS PARUS MAJOR - YS YSl YS2 NUTHATCHES AND TREE CREEPERS NUTHATCHES TREE CREEPERS CORAL-BILLED NUTHATCH CREEPERS COMMON CREEP€ R WALL CREEPER CERTHHOAE CERTHIA FAMILIARIS TICHODROMA MURARIA Appendix 4. Codes for Birds 44-15 ORDER/FAM/L Y/SUB-GROUP/SPECiES MEAN MASS CODE ENGLiSH NAME SClENTlFlC NAME (0) WAXWINGS, SILKY-FLYCATCHERS BOMBYCtCLlDAE WAXWINGS - SILKY-FLYCATCHERS - PALM CHAT DULIDAE WOOD-SWALLOWS ARTAM l DAE BLACK-FACED WOOD-SWALLOW ARTAMUS ClHEREUS WHITE BREASTED WOOD-SWALLOW ARTAMUS LEUCORHYNCHUS MASKED WOOD-SWALLOW ARTAMUS PERSONATUS WHITE BROWED WOOD-SWALLOW ARTAMUS SUPERCILIOSUS DUSKY WOOD-SWALLOW ARTAMUS CYANOPTERUS VANGAS VANGIOAE SHRIKES GREAT GREY SHRIKE LAN I1DAE LANtVS EXCUBITOR HELMET SHRIKES PRIONOPIOAE PEPPERSHRIKES CYCLARHIDAE SHRIKE-VIREOS VIREOLANIIDAE VIREOS VlREONlDAE KOKAKO. SADDLEBACK KOKAKO SADDLEBACK HONEY EATERS NOISY MINER MELIPHAGIDAE MANORlNA MELANOCEPHALA FLOWER PECKERS OlCAElDAE SUNBIRDS, SPIDERHUNTERS SUNBIRDS WHITE-EYES GREY-BREASTED SILVEREYE ZOSTEROPIDAE ZOSTEROPS LATERALIS HAWAIIAN HONEYCREEPERS DREPANIDIDAE WOOD WARBLERS PARULIDAE BLACKBIRDS, AMERICAN ORIOLES EASTERN MEADOWLARK WESTERN MEADOWLARK COMMON GRACKLE BROWN-HEADED COWBIRD BOBOLINK . BLACKBIRDS AM€RlCAN ORIOLES ICTERIDAE STURNELLA MAGNA STURNELLA NEGCECTA QUISCALUS QUISCULA MOLOTHRUS ATER DOLICHONYX ORYZlVORUS SWALLOW-TANAGER TERSlNlDAE TANAGERS THRAUPIDAE PLUSH-CAPPED FINCH CATAMBLYRHYNCHIDAE Manual on the ICAO Bird Strike information Sysfem (IBIS) CODE ENGLISH NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME CARDINALS, BUNTINGS, SPARROWS FINCHES Y ELCOWHAMMER LAPLAND LONGSPUR CHESTNUT-COLLARED LONGSPUR DARK-EYED JUNCO RED-BREASTED GROSBEAK COMMON CHAFFINCH COMMON CANARY EUROPEAN GOLDFINCH EUROPEAN GREENFINCH PINE SISKIN EURASIAN LINNET COMMON REDPOLL PURPLE FINCH RED CROSSBILL COMMON BULLFINCH EVENING GROSBEAK CARDINALS BUNTINGS YELLOW-BREASTED BUNTING SNOW BUNTING INDIGO BUNTlNG SPARROWS HARRIS'S SPARROW SWAMP SPARROW SAVANNAH SPARROW WAXBILLS ZEBRA FINCH DOUBLE BARRED FINCH WEAVERS, TRUE SPARROWS WEAVERS TRUE SPARROWS HOUSE SPARROW TREE SPARROW SPANISH SPARROW BULBULS LEAF BIRDS WRENS LONG-BILLED MARSH WREN THRASHERS, MOCKINGBlRDS THRASHERS MOCKINGBIRDS ' THRUSHES WESTERN BLUEBIRD WHINCHAT WHEATEAR SWAINSON'S THRUSH REDWINGED THRUSH COMMON BLACKBIRD AMERICAN ROBIN C O M M O N SONG THRUSH FRINGILLIOAE - EMBERIZA CITRIMELLA CALCARIUS LAPPONICUS CALCARIUS ORNATUS JUNCO HYEMALIS PHEUCTICUS LEUDOVICIANUS FRINGILLA COELEBS SERIMUS CANARIA CARDUELIS CARDUELIS CARDUELIS CHLORIS SPINUS PINUS ACANTHIS CANNABINA ACANTHIS FLAMMEA CARPODACUS PURPUREUS LOXlA CURVlROSTRA PYRRHULA PYRRHLILA HESPERIPHOMA VESPERTINA - - EMBERIZA AUREOLA PLECTROPHENAX N1VALlS PASSERINA CYANEA - ZONOTRlCHlA QUERULA MELOSPIZA GEORGIANA PASSERCULUS SANDWICHENSIS PLOCEIDAE - - PASSER DOMESTICUS PASSER MONTANUS PASSER HISPANIOLENSI PYCNONOTIDAE TROGLODYTIDAE ClSTOTHORUS PALUSTRIS TURDIDAE SIALIA MEXICANA SAXlCOLA RURETRA OENAMTHE OENANTHE CATHARAS USTULATUS TURDUS ILIACUS TURDUS MERULA TURDUS MIGRATORIUS TURDUS PHILOMELOS MEAN MASS Is1 Appendix 4. Codes for Birds A4-17 ORDER/FA#IL Y/SUB-GROUP/SPEClES M €AN MASS CODE ENGLISH NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME (Sl 26009 F l ELOFARE TURDUS PlLARlS 2601 0 MISTLE THRUSH TURDUS VlSClVORUS 2601 1 EUROPEAN ROBIN ERITHACUS EUROPAEUS 18 27 WREN-THRUSH ZELEDONllBAE Z8 OLD WORLD WARBLERS 2800 1 RUFOUS SONGLARK 28002 BROWN SONGLARK Z9 KINGLETS SYLVllDAE CINCLORHAMPHUS MATHEWS1 CINCLORHAMPHUS CRURALIS 1 BATS CHIROPTERA 11 FRUIT BATS OR FLYING BATS PTEROPIDAE 12 "ORDINARY BATS" VESPERTI LlONlDAE 2 PENGUINS SPHENISCIFORMES 2 1 PENGUINS SPflENlSClBAE APPENDIX 5 BIRD MASTER RECORD FORMAT Start position Field - Length Remarks YEAR + 6 DIGITS ICAO FlLE NUMBER STATE FlLE NUMBER STATE S U B M t U l H G REPORT STATE OF OCCURRENCE STATE OF REGISTRY ADREP ADREP AOREP DATE OF LAST RECORD CHANGE "FLAG" ERRORS "FLAG" STATE DIFFERENT AIRCRAFT MAKE AIRCRAFT MODEL oDMMYY (AUTOMATIC) ADREP (AUTOMATIC) YIBLANK (AUTOMATIC) PLAIN LANGUAGE (AUTOMATIC) P U l N LANGUAGE (AUTOMATIC) AIRCRAFT CLASSlFlCATlON AIRCRAFT MASS CATEGORY NUMBER OF ENGINES TYPE OF POWER BIRD SCIENTIFIC NAME AOREP (AUTOMATIC) ADREP (AUTOMATIC) ADREP (AUTOMATIC) ADREP (AUTOMATI