PA-11 Cub Special
Piper PA-11 Cub Special · Pilot's Operating Handbook
Overview
This document serves as the Pilot's Operating Handbook for the Piper PA-11 Cub Special, specifically designed for use in Microsoft Flight Simulator 2020. It provides essential information for virtual pilots to operate the aircraft effectively within the simulator environment. The handbook covers the aircraft's history, controls, operational procedures, and safety guidelines. It is important to note that this manual is not intended for real flight training purposes. The document emphasizes the unique characteristics of the PA-11, including its performance specifications and operational limits, ensuring that users can enjoy a realistic flying experience while understanding the aircraft's capabilities and limitations.
- Best angle of climb (VX): 50 mph
- Best rate of climb (VY): 55 mph
- Max structural cruise speed (VNO): 100 mph
- Never exceed speed (VNE): 226 mph
- Stall speed (VS1, clean): 40 mph
Document
Source
Originally published by msfs.dev-pset.com. Sprinkle hosts a reference copy with an added summary, specifications and searchable full text.
Document details
- Type
- Pilot's Operating Handbook
- Year
- 2022
- Pages
- 12
- File size
- 272 KB
- Publisher
- msfs.dev-pset.com
Specifications & performance
Extracted from this document.
Specifications
- Fuel capacity (gal)
- 18
Common. Rarer than 8% of the aircraft models we track.
Most owners only have the POH. Here's the essential set for the Piper PA-11 Cub Special.
- Pilot's Operating Handbook / AFM
- Checklist
- Maintenance Manual
- Parts Catalog (IPC)
- Systems & Wiring
- Service Bulletins
- Type Certificate (TCDS)
Free — save the PA-11 Cub Special to your watchlist and track it in one place.
More Piper PA-11 Cub Specialmanuals & documents
- Airworthiness Directives; FS 2001 Corp, FS 2002 Corporation, FS 2003 Corporation, Piper, and Piper Aircraft, Inc. AirplanesService Bulletins
- Montana Department of Transportation Aeronautics Division Vol. 63, No. 8 August 2012Other Documents
- Procedure Manual No. 1Training Manual
- SERVICE BULLETIN No. 868Service Bulletins
- Performance Data for the Piper PA-11 Cub SpecialPerformance Data
- Supplemental Type Certificate for the Piper PA-11 Cub SpecialSupplemental Type Certificate
If you fly the Piper PA-11 Cub Special, you may also be researching these.
In this document
History
The PA-11 Cub Special is regarded as a significant evolution of the classic J-3 Cub, featuring enhancements such as a more powerful engine, increased fuel capacity of 18 gallons, and redesigned seating for improved comfort. First flown in 1945, a total of 1323 units were produced before the introduction of the PA-18 Super Cub.
Controls
The PA-11 features minimal instrumentation, including RPM, airspeed, compass, altimeter, oil temperature, and oil pressure gauges. The manual outlines the function of each control, such as the battery master switch and avionics master switch, and provides notes on specific instrument adjustments.
Flying the PA-11
Key performance speeds include VX (best angle of climb) at 50 mph, VY (best rate of climb) at 55 mph, and VNO (max structural cruise) at 100 mph. The manual details pre-flight checks, engine starting procedures, and taxiing techniques, emphasizing the importance of maintaining control and awareness during flight.
General Flying
For takeoff, full throttle is recommended, with the aircraft becoming airborne at approximately 39 mph. The manual advises on the use of carburetor heat during flight and outlines maximum permissible speeds for various phases of operation.
Safety Guidelines
The document includes critical safety notes for pilots, such as the importance of checking fuel supply before flight, maintaining awareness of air traffic rules, and using the carburetor heater to prevent icing. It stresses the need for caution and sound judgment during all flight operations.
Safety notes
- Do not become airborne without checking fuel supply.
- Taxi slowly and make turns carefully to avoid accidents.
- Obey air traffic rules and maintain situational awareness.
- Use carburetor heat to prevent icing during flight.
Full document text
PA-11 Cub Special For Microsoft Flight Simulator (MSFS 2020) To get full enjoyment of the aircraft in this package, please read this Manual thoroughly and carefully. Warning: The manual and models in this package must not be used for real flight training purposes. For Support, please see last page of this Manual. HISTORY: Considered by many to be the ultimate Cub, the Cub Special was effectively an intermediate stage between the famous J-3 and the equally famous PA-18 Super Cub. Featuring greater horsepower than the J-3, the Cub Special was known for its high performance, without sacrificing the light weight and simplicity of the J-3 airframe. Principle changes from the J-3 were an enclosed cowling over the more powerful engine, with the engine thrust angle canted downwards 4 degrees; the fuel tank was increased in capacity to 18 gallons and relocated to the port wing; the seats were re-designed, with square backs that provided more support; and the cross bracing between the instrument panel and the firewall removed the tubes from the instrument panel to between the rudder pedals which give a little more foot room in the front. The PA-11 is also flown most often from the front seat, unlike the J-3, although it can in fact be soloed from either seat. The PA-11 was first flown in 1945, and a total of 1323 were built before the PA-18 Super Cub took over. The model represents a slightly modernized present-day version, equipped with radio and transponder. CONTROLS 1. RPM (counter-clockwise) 2. Airspeed 3. Compass 4. Altimeter 5. Altimeter - Kohlsman adjustment knob 6. Oil temperature 7. Oil pressure 8. Primer 9. Radio 10. Transponder 11. Battery Master switch 12. Avionics Master switch 13. Click spot (screw): Open upper door and left-side window 14. Click spot (screw): Open lower door 15. Click spot (screw): Remove pilots 16. Click spot (screw): Put tie-down ropes Note: L-4’s came with various makes of the instruments. The altimeter adjustment for ambient air pressure here works by either allowing the height above seal level to be displayed (if instrument unadjusted), or the knob can be used to bring the needle to zero, which then shows the pilot altitude above the airfield where the aircraft took off. 1. Magnetos 2. Carb heat 3. Cabin heat 4. Fuel valve Note: Elevator trim works slowly when activated by joystick controller. This is hard-coded into the sim. 1. Lower door handle 2. Upper door click spot 1. Fuel quantity Red ball indicates actual fuel quantity. FLYING PA-11 Cub Special The PA-11 has minimal instrumentation. As such, the pilot will have to pay special attention to the aircraft’s environment and attitude, by observing outside of the cockpit. Overall, the best indicator of safe flight will be accurate airspeed. Flying the PA-11: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Limiting and Recommended Airspeeds VX (best angle of climb) 50 mph VY (best rate of climb) 55 mph VNO (max structural cruise) 100 mph VNE (never exceed) 226 mph VR (rotation) 39 mph VS1 (stall, clean) 40 mph -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Best range/fuel consumption is at 75% power, which equates to 2100 rpm A. BEFORE STARTING ENGINE 1. Check fuel supply 2. Check freedom of movement of flight and engine controls. 3. Fuel supply control to “OFF”. 4. Throttle closed. 5. Magnetos to “OFF.” 6. Carburetor heat control “OFF.” 7. Cabin heat control knob “OFF.” B. STARTING ENGINE 1. Set brakes in cabin. 2. Set throttle approximately 1/10 open. 4. Push fuel valve switch to ON. 5. Ensure magnetos switch BOTH. 6. Start engine by pulling the propeller (Ctrl-E.). C. ENGINE WARM-UP 1. As soon as engine starts, advance throttle slightly to idle at 700 R.P.M. Check engine instruments. If oil pressure gauge does not indicate pressure within 80 seconds, stop engine immediately, check and correct trouble before any further operation. Oil temperature during operating should not rise above 220°F. and oil pressure should not fall below 30pounds. With engine warm, idling speed should be 550-600 R.P.M. 2. Rev engine up to 2100 R.P.M. on both magnetos. Switch to LEFT and RIGHT magnetos. R.P.M. drop should not be over 75 R.P.M. CAUTION—Do not operate engine on either single magneto for more than 30 seconds at a time, as this tends to foul the non-operating spark plugs in the ignition circuit of the magneto that is switched off. D. TAXIING 1. Open throttle to start airplane in motion; then close throttle to a setting sufficient to keep ‘airplane rolling. Do not keep throttle advanced so that it is necessary to control taxi speed of airplane with brakes. This causes unnecessary wear and tear on brake and tires. 2. Taxi slowly (speed of a fast walk) controlling direction with rudder, which is connected to a steerable tail wheel. Use brakes only for positive, precision ground control when necessary. 3. Taxi upwind with stick back, downwind with stick forward. When ground winds are in excess of 15 M.P.H., turn into wind using ailerons in direction of turn; apply ailerons away from the turn when turning down wind. This procedure helps to prevent the wind “picking up” a wing during windy, gusty conditions. Always make ground turns slowly. E. GENERAL FLYING 1. For takeoff use full throttle, headed into wind. Airplane loaded will become air-borne at approximately 39 M.P.H. Best climb speed is at an indicated 55 M.P.H. 2. Indicated R.P.M. for max. cruising speed of 100 M.P.H. is 2500. Take-off R.P.M. is 2800. Do not fly at full throttle over 3 minutes 3. Use CARBURETOR AIR HEAT when engine runs “rough” and tachometer shows drop in R.P.M., which may be due to ice forming in carburetor. Tachometer should re-cover to within 50 R.P.M. below normal when using carburetor heat. Push heater to “OFF” position, and if icing condition has been cleared, R.P.M. should return to normal. Continued use of carburetor
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heat will only cause increased fuel consumption and loss of power. 4. Maximum permissible diving speed is 122 M.P.H. F. APPROACH AND LANDING 1. Push carburetor heat ON prior to throttling back for glide, or for any other flight manoeuvre. 2. Glide between 50-60 M.P.H. depending upon loading of airplane and gust conditions. 3. NOTE—“Clear” engine by opening throttle gently, every 200-250 feet of descent during along glide so that engine temperature will be maintained. Throttle action on the part of the pilot should be smooth and gentle at all times. G. PARKING 1. After-termination of flight, enter flying time in aircraft and engine logbooks. 2. Turn ignition and fuel OFF. 3. Under excessively windy conditions, airplane should be tailed into wind for parking. H. STOPPING ENGINE 1. Never cut switch immediately after landing as this causes engine to cool too rapidly. 2. Idle engine, especially in high temperature operating conditions, for several minutes. It is advisable to switch to each magneto for 30-second intervals to allow gradual cooling of engine. This helps to prevent overheating of spark plug insulators and will lessen tendency for “after-firing.” 3. Check for carburetor heat OFF during idling. 4. Push fuel lever to off when ready to shut down engine. For Safe Flying: DO NOT BECOME AIRBORNE WITHOUT CHECKING THE FUEL SUPPLY: It only takes a few minutes to gas up. It may save you a forced landing. DO NOT TAXI WITH CARELESSNESS: Taxi slowly and make turns to clear the area in front of the nose. Know the proper use of the controls for taxiing in a strong wind. OBEY AIR TRAFFIC RULES: Keep a constant lookout for other aircraft. Follow the rules so that pilots of other planes will know what you are going to do. DO NOT MAKE FLAT TURNS: This is particularly important when making power-off turns. You steer with the ailerons, not the rudder. MAINTAIN SPEED: Don’t be fooled by the increase in ground speed resulting from a down wind turn. Keep sufficient airspeed. DO NOT LET YOUR CONFIDENCE EXCEED YOUR ABILITY: Don’t attempt instrument flying in adverse weather conditions unless you have the proper training and the necessary instruments. Instrument flying is a highly developed science. Don’t pioneer. MAKE USE OF THE CARBURETOR HEATER: The carburetor heater is your friend. Know when to use it. Remember that it’s easier to prevent ice in the carburetor than to eliminate it after it has formed. DO NOT PERFORM AEROBATICS AT LOW ALTITUDES: Aerobatics started near the ground may be completed six feet under the ground. There’s safety in altitude. DO NOT ALLOW INDECISION IN YOUR JUDGMENT: Be certain! You can’t afford to make errors of judgment. “I think I can make it” is on the list of famous last words. THE GOOD PILOT IS THE SAFE PILOT: It’s better to be an old pilot than a bold pilot. A big “thank you!" to everyone that helped with this first aircraft for MSFS, especially to Ron (DA40CGDFQ) and Bill (lionheart) over at the FS Think Tank discord forum. Bill, aka Lionheart Creations Ltd., deserves extra mention for his tireless patience with my endless questions and for supplying gauge samples. You can find Bill’s work here: http://lionheartsimulations.com/ . Support: support@flight-replicas.com All requests for support must be accompanied by the following information: 1. Place/website where your PA-11 Cub Special was purchased; 2. Order number; 3. Name used when purchasing; and 4. Date of purchase. No support will be available without this information. © Flight Replicas 2022 All Rights Reserved




