ROBINSON MODEL R44 SECTION 5 PERFORMANCE
Robinson R44 Raven II · Performance Data
Overview
This document provides performance data for the Robinson R44 helicopter, specifically focusing on various performance metrics such as hover ceilings, airspeed calibration, and noise characteristics. It is intended for pilots and operators of the R44, offering essential information for safe and efficient flight operations. The data includes critical performance parameters under different conditions, ensuring pilots can make informed decisions regarding aircraft operation. The document is FAA approved and includes charts and diagrams to illustrate performance capabilities at various weights and altitudes.
- IGE hover controllability validated up to 9600 feet density altitude in 17 knot winds.
- Satisfactory engine cooling demonstrated at 38°C (100°F) at sea level.
- Hover performance data assumes carburetor heat off; full heat reduces ceilings by up to 2400 feet (730 meters).
- Indicated airspeed (KIAS) assumes zero instrument error for accurate performance assessment.
- Noise levels comply with 14 CFR Part 36, with specific dB(A) levels for different configurations.
Document
Source
Originally published by robinsonstrapistorprod.blob.core.windows.net. Sprinkle hosts a reference copy with an added summary, specifications and searchable full text.
Document details
- Type
- Performance Data
- Year
- 2024
- Pages
- 10
- File size
- 263 KB
- Publisher
- robinsonstrapistorprod.blob.core.windows.net
Specifications & performance
Extracted from this document.
Specifications
- Engine model
- Lycoming O-540-F1B5
- Max takeoff weight (lb)
- 2,400
Weight & balance
- Max takeoff weight (lb)
- 2,400
Common. One of the most common aircraft types we track.
Most owners only have the POH. Here's the essential set for the Robinson R44 Raven II.
- Pilot's Operating Handbook / AFM
- Checklist
- Maintenance Manual
- Parts Catalog (IPC)
- Systems & Wiring
- Service Bulletins
- Type Certificate (TCDS)
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In this document
General
The general section discusses IGE (In Ground Effect) hover controllability, which has been validated in winds up to 17 knots at a density altitude of 9600 feet (2930 meters). It emphasizes the importance of referring to hover performance charts for allowable gross weights and notes that performance data is based on ideal conditions.
Demonstrated Operating Temperature
This section outlines that satisfactory engine cooling has been demonstrated at an outside air temperature of 38°C (100°F) at sea level and 23°C (41°F) above ISA at altitude, indicating the operational temperature limits for the R44.
Airspeed Calibration Curve
The airspeed calibration curve provides a graphical representation of indicated airspeed (KIAS) assuming zero instrument error. This data is crucial for pilots to understand the aircraft's performance in relation to airspeed.
IGE Hover Ceiling Vs. Gross Weight
This section presents a chart detailing the IGE hover ceiling in relation to gross weight, indicating that controllability is substantiated up to 9600 feet density altitude with a 17 knot wind.
OGE Hover Ceiling Vs. Gross Weight
Similar to the IGE section, this part provides data on the OGE (Out of Ground Effect) hover ceiling versus gross weight, essential for understanding performance during takeoff and landing.
Height-Velocity Diagram
The height-velocity diagram illustrates safe operational parameters for the R44, helping pilots avoid situations that could lead to loss of control during descent.
Noise Characteristics
This section details the noise levels of the R44, which comply with FAA and ICAO regulations. It provides specific dB(A) levels for different configurations of the helicopter, ensuring compliance with noise requirements.
Safety notes
- Performance data obtained under ideal conditions; actual performance may vary significantly under different conditions.
Full document text
ROBINSON MODEL R44 SECTION 5 PERFORMANCE CONTENTS SECTION 5 PERFORMANCE Page General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 Demonstrated Operating Temperature .............. 5-1 Airspeed Calibration Curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Density Altitude Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 IGE Hover Ceiling Vs. Gross Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 OGE Hover Ceiling Vs. Gross Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Height-Velocity Diagram ......................... 5-6 Noise Characteristics ........................... 5-7 FAA APPROVED: 10 DEC 92 5-i INTENTIONALLY BLANK FAA APPROVED: 17 NOV 2021 5-1 ROBINSON MODEL R44 SECTION 5 PERFORMANCE SECTION 5 PERFORMANCE GENERAL IGE hover controllability has been substantiated in 17 knot wind from any direction up to 9600 feet (2930 meters) density altitude. Refer to hover performance charts for allowable gross weight. CAUTION Performance data presented in this section was obtained under ideal conditions. Performance under other conditions may be substantially less. NOTE Hover performance data given is with carburetor heat off. Full carburetor heat reduces hover ceilings by up to 2400 feet (730 meters). Indicated airspeed (KIAS) shown on charts assumes zero instrument error. DEMONSTRATED OPERATING TEMPERATURE Satisfactory engine cooling has been demonstrated to an outside air temperature of 38°C (100°F) at sea level or 23°C (41°F) above ISA at altitude. ROBINSON MODEL R44 SECTION 5 PERFORMANCE NOTE: INDICATED AIRSPEED ASSUMES ZERO INSTRUMENT ERROR 140 130 120 UJ <( 110 0 ~ 100 C 90 w w a.. 80 UJ cc <i 70 C 60 w ~ 50 cc m 40 :::l <( 30 0 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 INDICATED AIRSPEED - KIAS AIRSPEED CALIBRATION CURVE FAA APPROVED: 17 JUN 1993 5-2 ROBINSON MODEL R44 SECTION 5 PERFORMANCE ~ ¼....:) ~0 20 18 16 r-i l'.il f:1 14 "'C 0 0 12 -~ l'.il 10 0 :::> r-i.... 8 r-i ...:i < :,.. 6 E--1....ti) z 4 l'.il 0 2 0 -21..L...1.-...1,.£.....,_...i.::;._...i__,c_......_...a,_--.1....... -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 TEMPERATURE, DEGREES C I I I I I I I I I ' I i I I I I I , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 1 , 1 , 1 • r • , 1 , 1 • 1 , 1 1 , -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TEMPERATURE, DEGREES F DENSITY ALTITUDE CHART FAA APPROVED: 10 DEC 92 5-3 I- u. 0 0 0 ~ X ROBINSON MODEL R44 SECTION 5 PERFORMANCE IN GROUND EFFECT AT 2 FOOT SKID HEIGHT FULL THROTTLE 700 14 13 12 11 10 9 101-102% RPM ZERO WIND 800 GROSS WEIGHT - KG 900 1000 ~STANDARD ~ DAY\._ 2200 GW ~ ~----·· --- ~ ·~"' II \ --- ·-- ~ ~ ~ \~ ~ ~ '-·· 1100 OAT oc OF - 20 - 4 - 10 + 14 0 + 32 + 10 + 50 + 20 + 68 - + 30 + 86 + 40 +104 I 2400-- ~ GW C. 8 I -,~ "~ ~ '~~'--'o J: UJ 7 0 ::::, I- j::: 6 ....J ~ UJ cc 5 ::::, (/) (/) UJ cc 4 a.. 3 2 0 I.. I ~ ~ \~ ~·:o I , /~ ~ ~DENSITY ALTITUDE X 11,600 FT I .lo I I ~ '~ X<°o DENSITY ALTITUDE 9,600 FT* ~ X ,j'O ·x- ""o 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 GROSS WEIGHT - LB IGE HOVER CEILING VS. GROSS WEIGHT * Hover controllability with 1 7 knot wind substantiated up to 9600 feet density altitude. FAA APPROVED: 16 AUG 2001 5-4 I- u.. 0 0 0 ... X 0. ::i:: w Cl ::, I- i== ..J <t w a: ::, en en w a: a.. ROBINSON MODEL R44 SECTION 5 PERFORMANCE 700 14 13 12 11 10 OUT OF GROUND EFFECT, ZERO WIND TAKEOFF POWER OR FULL THROTTLE 101-102% RPM 800 1 ·~ ~'\ ~\ GROSS WEIGHT - KG 900 II STANDARD '\ DAY ~~,/ 1000 2200 1100 OAT oc OF - 20 - 4 - IO + 14 0 + 32 + 10 + so + 20 + 68 + 30 + 86 + 40 +104 I9 /I' ~ " i"\ GW 2400_ 8 6 5 4 3 2 \f'\_"\ ~ ~I I GW ' ' Ii'\'\ '0l\.""'~' ~~ DENSITY AL TJTUOE ( I'. <"o 11,600 FT I'\, '\_"\~~';\~ ' '\_ '\ I\_"'~·✓~~ ~ '\ I\_"\\~-~ ~ !\. o, ·' "\ ' l~ ' "X .i "" o, " ~ ~'vo, \ \ 0 \ \' 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 GROSS WEIGHT - LB OGE HOVER CEILING VS. GROSS WEIGHT FAA APPROVED: 16 AUG 2001 2500 5-5 ROBINSON MODEL R44 SECTION 5 PERFORMANCE _, CJ <C ...w w u. 700 650 600 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 --..,._ 0 A l,,A I/I>.. I/I/' I/!/ I/!/ I/:/ I/I/ IXI/ IX I)< )< )< ,x X )< X X ;x xx )< )< xx X ,X xx xx !)( DEMONSTRATED CONDITIONS: SMOOTH HARD SURFACE WIND CALM GOVERNOR ON AVOID OPERATION IN SHADED AREAS I I I /._ 7000 ft. DENS ITV ALTITUDE@ 2100 lbs v~ . / >, i/ /\. / /,)I / //>.. X // ~ I X '>( / I/ >.. )- SEA LEVEL @ 2400 lbs X y / ,,A '/ X )< X IX /2 :,:... X X X X I/" X >< )< I'>< XIX' ) X YX )< Xix' I< ' RECOMMENDED Al TAKE-OFF PROFILE X X1,x X X X )( )4 X X J< X X xx X X X X Xix IX X X X X X XX XY X X l'X XX X XX I XI)< X Ix xx X X y ,_, --- X X X - - X X X X ,x._ l,X.. ,x.. A :,<. X X ;,<,.. 0 10 20 30 40 so 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 KIAS HEIGHT - VELOCITY DIAGRAM FAA APPROVED: 1 O DEC 92 5-6 ROBINSON MODEL R44 FAA APPROVED: 26 JAN 2024 5-7 SECTION 5 PERFORMANCE NOISE CHARACTERISTICS The following noise levels comply with 14 CFR Part 36, Appendix J and ICAO Annex 16, Chapter 11 noise requirements and were obtained from FAA-approved data from actual noise tests. Model: R44 Engine: Lycoming O-540-F1B5 Gross Weight: 2400 lb (1089 kg) Configuration VH KTAS Flyover Sound Exposure Level dB(A) Earlier Version Large Muffler 108 78.9 Small Muffler 81.9 Later Version Large Muffler 107 81.0 Notes: 1. Configurations are: Earlier version — Horizontal Stabilizer is mounted adjacent to tail gearbox. Later version — Horizontal Stabilizer is mounted under tailcone forward of tail rotor. 2. Large muffler is P/N C169-35 or -36 Small muffler is P/N C169-1 or -3 3. Later version with small muffler is not an approved configuration. These noise levels meet the requirements for a Stage 3 helicopter as defined in 14 CFR Part 36. NOTE No determination has been made by the Federal Aviation Administration that the noise levels of this aircraft are or should be acceptable or unacceptable for operation at, into, or out of any airport. ROBINSON MODEL R44 FAA APPROVED: 17 JUN 1993 5-8
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