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Interagency Aviation Accident Prevention Bulletin: 25-02 Flight Deck Visibility

· DOI Office of Aviation Services · 2025

Public domain · DOI Office of Aviation ServicesAviation Safety Documents

Overview

The Interagency Aviation Accident Prevention Bulletin: 25-02 Flight Deck Visibility () is a public-domain DOI Office of Aviation Services aviation safety document, republished here as a free chaptered HTML edition with a linked table of contents and the official PDF.

Publisher
DOI Office of Aviation Services
Document
Year
2025
Pages
2

Key points

  • Sunshades should be removed before takeoff to prevent obstructing the pilot's view.
  • Leaving sunshades in place can hinder safe aircraft operations, especially in busy air traffic areas.
  • Standard operating procedures in most pilot handbooks include the removal of sunshades during pre-flight.
  • Windows and windscreens must be clear, clean, and free of any obstructions as part of type design.
  • Every year, incidents are reported involving loose sunshades departing the aircraft, which can pose safety risks.
Frequently asked questions
Why is it important to remove sunshades before takeoff?

Removing sunshades is crucial because they can obstruct the pilot's view and hinder safe aircraft operations.

What should pilots do with sunshades during pre-flight?

Pilots should remove and securely store all sunshades, as this is a standard operating procedure found in most pilot operating handbooks.

What are the consequences of leaving sunshades in place during flight?

Leaving sunshades in place can restrict visibility, impacting flight safety and increasing the risk of mid-air collisions.

What does the document say about windows and windscreens?

The document states that windows and windscreens are part of the type design and must be clear, clean, and free of any damage or obstruction.

What incident is mentioned regarding loose sunshades?

The document references SAFECOM 24-0781, where a loose sunshade flew out of the aircraft but fortunately did not impact the tail rotor or any other aircraft.

Document

OAS-43A (12/12)

Interagency Aviation

Accident Prevention Bulletin

No. IA APB 25-02 April 2 3 , 2025 Page 1 of 2 Subject: Flight Deck Visibility Area of Concern: Visibility obstructions from sunshades Distribution: All Aviation Activities Discussion: Sunshades are a common accessory used to protect the cockpit from the sun’s glare and heat when parked. While they can be useful in keeping the interior of the aircraft cool, it is crucial to remove them before takeoff. Leaving sun shades in the aircraft during a flight can obstruct the pilot’s view and hinder the ability to conduct safe aircraft operations. This is especially true when operating in a busy fire traffic area when helicopters are often below other aircraft. Making turns in helicopters nearly always involves looking through the overhead windows on the opposite side of the aircraft to see and avoid traffic and obstacles. That glimpse of another aircraft through the overhead window just might save you from a mid-air collision while operating in a high traffic area.

Last year several instances were reported involving restricted visibility affecting the pilot’s ability to ensure separation from other aircraft. The picture below shows an actual instance where the sunshade was cut out around the temperature gauge for a temporary or semi- permanent installation.

Removing sun shades during pre-flight is a standard operating procedure found in most pilot operating handbooks.

It is important to remove and securely store all of the covers, tie-downs and locking devices used in the aircraft.

Actual image of a sunshade installed in overhead window. Notice the cutout for the outside temperature gauge as this was a semi-permanent installation. The sunshade label includes the remove before flight warning.

No. IA APB 25-02 April 2 3 , 2025 Page 2 of 2 Windows and windscreens are part of the type design and need to be clear, clean and free of any damage or obstruction.

Every year, a SAFECOM is submitted describing a loose sunshade departing the aircraft. Last year was no exception. In SAFECOM 24-0781 , a sunshade that was used in the overhead or greenhouse window flew out of aircraft. Fortunately, the sunshade didn’t impact the tail rotor and no other aircraft was hit by the sunshade.

We understand that it gets hot, but keeping the sunshades in an overhead window restrict’s your visibility and impacts fight safety. Stay hydrated, take a break when you are too hot, and stow those sunshades!

/s/ Keith C. Raley /s/ Lori Clark Keith C. Raley Lori Clark Branch Chief - Aviation Safety Chief, Aviation Safety, Training, Program Management Systems Evaluation, and Quality Management USDA, Forest Service DOI, Office of Aviation Services

Source & rights

Source: doi.gov. Public-domain U.S. Government work (17 USC §105) — freely reproducible.

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Document details

Doc number
Publisher
DOI Office of Aviation Services
Year
2025
Pages
2
File size
340 KB