Skip to main content

NACA-TN-240 · The NACA CYH Airfoil Section

NASA (NTRS) · 1926

Open the PDFPublic domain · NASA (NTRS)Technical Reports

Overview

The NACA CYH airfoil section is described and its aerodynamic characteristics are given as tested in the NACA variable density wind tunnel at twenty atmosphere pressure. This section has a low drag, a high maximum lift, and a small travel of center of pressure.

Pages
·
9

Key points

  • The NACA CYH airfoil section exhibits low drag and high maximum lift characteristics.
  • It was developed from the Clark Y section by modifying the aft portion to reduce center of pressure travel.
  • The aerodynamic characteristics were tested in a variable density wind tunnel at twenty atmospheres pressure.
  • Results indicate a small travel of center of pressure while maintaining good performance metrics.
  • The airfoil was tested using a plaster of Paris model with a chord of 5 inches and a span of 30 inches.
Frequently asked questions
What are the aerodynamic characteristics of the NACA CYH airfoil?

The NACA CYH airfoil section has low drag, high maximum lift, and a small travel of center of pressure.

How was the NACA CYH airfoil tested?

It was tested in the NACA variable density wind tunnel at a pressure corresponding to twenty atmospheres.

What modifications were made to the Clark Y section to create the NACA CYH airfoil?

The aft portion of the Clark Y section was modified to reduce the center of pressure travel while maintaining its good characteristics.

What materials were used for the airfoil model during testing?

The airfoil model was made from plaster of Paris.

What was the average dynamic pressure during the testing of the NACA CYH airfoil?

The average dynamic pressure during testing was 633 kg/m².

Document

---------- ------ --------------------- ------------------------ ------~ .

I f

II IZ 52240

I TECHN I CAL NOTES JATIONAL A1' iJ I SORY COM1 , OTTEE FOR AERONAUT I CS

1;. / c2 )/- ~ 7;1/ '

(f

No . 240 ThE N. A. C. A. CYH AIRF O IL SECT ION By Geor g e J . Hi gg ins Lan g ley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory Wash i U6t on J un e, 1 92 6

q

NOTICE THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED FROM THE BEST COpy FURNISHED US BY THE SPONSORING AGENCY. ALTHOUGH IT IS RECOGNIZED THAT CERTAIN PORTIONS ARE ILLEGIBLE , IT IS BEING RELEASED IN THE INTEREST OF MAKING AVAILABLE AS MUCH INFORMATION AS POSSIBLE .

l~ATIONAL ADVL30RY COl. J~ ITTZ:E FOrt AE:lm .AUT I CS .

TEC~JICAL NOTE NO . 240 .

THE N. A. C. A. CYE AIRFOIL SECTIOJ.

By George J . Higgins .

Summary

The n. A. C. A. CYH airfoi l section is descr i bed and its aero-

• dynam i c characteristics are z iven as tested in the N. A. C. A. var- i [:.o le density wind tunnel at twenty atmospheres press ure . This section has a low d ra g , a high maximum lift, and a small travel of center o~ pressure .

T he :1:J . A. C. A. CYE airfoil s ection was developed from the

Clark Y sect ion by modifying the aft er :p ort i on in such a manner that the center of pressure travel is reduced, mainta i ning as fur as 9 0ssible the good characteristics of the Cl ark Y section .

Tll .-:; c~eve lopmE.m t i s shown in Fig . 1 . The ordinates arc g iven in Table I .

A nlaster of Paris ~ odel airfoil was made and tested in the usua l manner i r.. thc var i c:ble density wind tunnel at a density cOI'rcs-==,onding to tvrenty a t::,I'Jospheres prcsrure . The results arc ~ iv8n in Table II and are plotted in Fi gs . 2 and 3 . Th e drag eOJff icicnt, moment coefficie nt ab out the quarter chord. :p oint , N. A. C. A. Te chn ical K ot e ~o . 240

niL va lue s , l111C_ the anGl es of attl1ck arc p lotted a ga inst lift

co-;ffic i cn t in Fi g . 2 ; a.n d th e cente r of pre sGu re aga in st lift coefficient in Fig . 3 . Thc dra g is lov; the max i mum lift h i · h; and the ccnter of pressure travel is small .

CU1~CS of the m ini mum induced drag, the moment co e ff ici- en t a nd the lift coefficient as c~lculated fr om the pre sen t aerodynamic t h eory arc also shown in Fi g . 2 f or comparison .

T he ag r eem ent of the moment coeffic ie n t c urves i s very go od .

H. A. C. A. Technical N ot e No . 240 3 TABU: I.

Chord line

\(

N. A.C . A. CYH AIRFOIL SECTI O N Ordinates in Fractions of Chord

Sta . l. ooo . 0125 1025 . 050 l · 075 .1 0 ! .15 1·2~ . 30

~;pe ~ - . 0;5~ ~-~~~~ I .~ ~~o -:-079 0 F08~-;;-~ 09601.10 68 5 ' . 1136 . 117 0

L _ O ~~_~ ~:=t50 .01 93 . ~~~ ' 00::±006~ ~~042_~00 1 5_ ...:0003...: 0~0

Sta . . 40 . 50 . 60 . 65 .7 0 . 80 . 90 . 95 1. 00 ----f--- ----1---- -f---.-- - . --- - -- Uppcr . 1140 .10 515/ . 09 1 5 . 08301 . 074 1 . 0562 .0384 . 0293 . 02 05

Lo wer • 0000 I . 0000 , . 0000, . 0000 I· 1 . 0038 . 0102 . 01 40 . 0185

Radius of leadin g cdge - 0.015.

N. A. C. A. Techn i ca l No te No . 240 4 T ,,\.BLE II.

A irfoil - N. 1.C . A. - CYH Span - 30 in . (76 . 2 cm ) A vera g e t&nk pressure - 2 0 . 3 atm.

Chord - 5 in . ( 1 2 . 7 em) Av e r age dynamic pressure - q=633 kg/m Aspect ratio - 6 A verage Reynolds number - 3 , 570 , 000 Materia l - Pla s ter of P a ris Ave r age temperatu r e - 33 C. Date - J une 1 , 1926.

I CEmter of A ngle Lift Drag Moment p ressure o f Coeffic i en t Coeffic i ent Rat i o Coeff i cient

%

chord attack L. E.

D/ 1 CM ( . 25 ch o rd ) f r om d e grees CL CD ..:.

f-- .

1 3 . 0 - 6 - . 219 . 0158 - . 0 72 - . 026 .013 1 - .1 7 5 - 5 . J.

- 4.5 - . 114 -. 034 . 0117 5 . 85 11 73 - 3 . 002 -. 03 1 . 0114 . 103 52 . 8 -1 . 5 . 111 -. 031 32 . 0 0 . 230 . 0133 . 058 - . 016 32 . 6 1 . 5 . 342 . 0 1 64 . 048 - . 026 39 . 6 . 454 . 02 17 . 048 - . 02 1 29 . 1 4 . 5 . 562 . 0279 ~ 05G) - . 023 28 . 9 6 . 66 7 . 035 1 . 053 - . 026 27 . 4 7 . 5 . 787 . 0458 . 058 - . 0 19 26 . 2 . 891 . 0554 . 062 - . 0 11 . 0674 . 068 - . 01 1 26 ~ 1 1 0 . 5 . . 989 . 075 - . 01 9 26 . 7 1 . 096 . 08 19 1 2 . 082 - . 023 27 ~ 0 1 . 189 . 097 1 1 3 . 5 .090 . 2 7 . 7 1.26 7 . 1133 - . 034 1 5 28 . 1 . 1310 101 - . 033 1 6 . 5 1 . 302 . 1 29 . 0 . 1 61 -. 049 1. 23 1 . 1989 29 . 8 . 223 1 . 187 - . 058 19 . 5 1. 196 . 267 32 . 3 1. 066 . 2844 - . 080 2 1

I

I

, I I r , ~ • I~ f-" f-l ~ p >-3 o p-' ~ f-" r' t7 IT lD 7, C\J o t,.j o (1) o P 0' o OQ

' '1c

li ED d

l

T:-1e _, G·, section line Chor part

~L

to Y .

rotation L2C, out b of a. C11t after :::; e Clark -:; 2:1 section t~e Ci R

:-~B

Axis ec1 \

\

e Y the

~ 1(

A.

rotated.

IE

of

QJ~

ling irfoil bcca

A

a

Cho~d

A. C. Clark .

then bisecting \T -, trp"i / eYB c8.mber

_~~

_____ 100% vras the ' / section drav:rn

~

--- CYR.

/ - .,\EO -- _ upper

--

0:' 'las ''lith ' -= to N.A. C.A.

_ _ A. volved BD r e CF section the N.A.C.A.

n__ Line Y ion the of

__

tp"ng8nt t ----

nt Chord Clark posi me chcr~l. 100%, p section, clra-,r,m

- -- -

the th3 elo ad tlle

----~~~

"!2.S

I

' .

of to chorJ

.,'

"rl

- De v

/" ifi C' of

D

s AB , the mod . l axi 65% part

- -J

Line

--~

Fig er :tn the A, t - af 2"S making of at - --- - - --

I

(r-- C)~ -- () 9b ~

l-L

~o.

!I) t> .

f' ~ ~ Q., ......

(

-1

~ ~ (., •

J

~ i'o I\l

<

l\) I ):> - -~-~-l ~ I <)

I ~

~ ~ C) "- ~ ~ ~ +~- .- ..

I

~

!

( I

~ -

-

~+

·

·

·

+ n

·

Qj

---

r • z •

·

·

-0.2.

0.1 , ... 1 -:"" .0 _ I -+-- . -r- - --! 1- - -. +-1 --t-

flO I I W ! i. : I t I

I -1 I ! ! ~ i I

~ I 0.1

No /I. C.!'!.: _... - +- ~ ,_ - _J_. t

-ae 1 . L' --I a3 -->-

._+

a~ - .. -t } # +.

as-

-_·t

~ 1 ._1- \ I

, I I - t -

Q.6

I" •

- t- .. - + 4-- I I I .

0.7 • + _-.+ I • 0.0

~ -. ~

--+ f at;; - --t.

~ I cf; - , - 2,"" I I.a - I - - ~ L I tt ZO .l 3 ArMOS.

C i I I t -

/.1 t . ~ -- - -1 . -~ I WI"ND TVNlvEL

·

·

L '-- v".eIABLE /)ENSJrY

I I \ ~ -

I:~ f \ r> t - -~ I • ~- Z

·

o

. __ . _~ ~ .CI'I. CY/7 AIRrOIL ·

' / I I • • .; -~ --~ NrER t OF ~ PRE-SSU~E 1.3 - 1 ~ ~ ~- -i - ~ I ~: ~

' ~b I .'.1

·

' I .. I "

·

. rl(jURE .....

tl.~ -- I I . -i II ..

o

~- 1 I l' . -~ 4-_ t

I I ..

rl;-i; ,.

I •

. 1 H'I

:

Source & rights

Source: ntrs.nasa.gov. Public-domain U.S. Government work (17 USC §105) — freely reproducible.

Permanent URL — we don’t break links.

Report a problem or request removal

Document details

Doc number
·
NACA-TN-240
Publisher
·
NASA (NTRS)
Year
·
1926
Pages
·
9
File size
·
4.0 MB