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Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual

CESSNA 180K · Flight Manual

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Overview

This Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual is specifically designed for the Cessna 180J and 180K series floatplanes that have been modified with Kenmore Air Harbor STC # SA649NW and equipped with Aerocet 3500 or 3500L floats. It provides essential information and limitations that are not included in the basic FAA-approved markings and placards, as well as the standard Airplane Flight Manual. The manual is crucial for pilots operating these modified aircraft, ensuring they understand the unique performance characteristics and operational procedures required for safe flight. It includes performance specifications, limitations, emergency procedures, and normal operating procedures tailored for floatplane operations.

  • Maximum Takeoff Weight: 3190 lb
  • Stall Speed (Flaps Up): 57.9 KCAS
  • Stall Speed (Flaps Down): 53.4 KCAS
  • Center of Gravity Range at 3190 lb: (+40.0) to (+45.0) inches aft of datum
  • Emergency landings on water should be done with water rudders up and tail slightly low
  • Weight in each float baggage compartment: 100 lb
  • Maximum Weight in Baggage Compartment: 100 lb each

Document

Source

Originally published by aerocet.com. Sprinkle hosts a reference copy with an added summary, specifications and searchable full text.

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Document details

Type
Flight Manual
Year
2017
Pages
13
File size
409 KB
Publisher
aerocet.com

Specifications & performance

Extracted from this document.

Specifications

Max speed (kt)
167
Max takeoff weight (lb)
3,190

Performance

Stall speed clean (kt)
57.9
Stall speed landing (kt)
53.4

V-speeds

VS1
57.9
VSO
53.4

Weight & balance

Cg range (in)
40
Max ramp weight (lb)
3,190
Baggage allowance (lb)
100
Max landing weight (lb)
3,190
Max takeoff weight (lb)
3,190
How rare is it?
386CESSNA 180K registered worldwide · 327 active

Common. One of the most common aircraft types we track.

Documentation completeness
4/7

Most owners only have the POH. Here's the essential set for the CESSNA 180K.

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In this document

General

This section outlines the applicability of the manual to Cessna Model 180J and 180K series airplanes modified with specific STC and equipped with Aerocet floats. It emphasizes the importance of following the manual for limitations and operational guidelines not covered in the basic FAA-approved documents.

Limitations

This section details the center of gravity limits, weight limits, and airspeed limits for the aircraft. The maximum ramp, takeoff, and landing weights are all set at 3190 lb. The center of gravity range varies depending on the weight of the aircraft, with specific measurements provided for different load conditions.

Emergency Procedures

Emergency procedures are largely consistent with standard practices, but with specific notes for floatplane operations. For water landings, the manual advises keeping the water rudders up and maintaining a slightly tail-low attitude during touchdown. It also provides guidance on handling float damage.

Normal Procedures

This section supplements the standard Cessna procedures, detailing pre-flight checks specific to floatplanes, including float inspections and water rudder operations. It emphasizes the importance of checking for water accumulation in the floats before each flight.

Performance

Performance specifications include stall speeds for the aircraft at maximum gross weight. The stall speed with flaps up is 57.9 KCAS, and with flaps down, it is 53.4 KCAS. The manual notes that altitude loss during stall recovery may be significant.

Weight and Balance

This section stresses the importance of adhering to weight and balance limitations specific to the Aerocet float installation. It includes references to weight/moment envelopes and the responsibility of the pilot to ensure proper loading.

Airplane and System Descriptions

Details modifications made to the aircraft for float operations, including structural changes and additional equipment required for floatplane operation. It also outlines the differences between the floatplane and landplane configurations.

Safety notes

  • Ensure CG range is proper when loading
  • Check for water accumulation in floats before each flight

Full document text

supplemental Airplane Flight Manual 1')/6/2017 FAA APPROVED SUPPLEMENTAL AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL FOR CESSNA 180.J & 180K SERIES FLOAT PLANES Modified With Kenmore Air Harbor STC # SA649NW And Equipped With AEROCET 3500 OR 3500L Floats Registration No,______ Serial No. _____ This supplemental manual 1 applicable to those Cessna Model 180.1 & l SOK Series airplanes, modified with Kenmore Air harbor STC SAG49NW, and equipped with Aerocet Ivlodel 3500 or 3500L Seaplane Floats, provides information and limitations not included in the basic FAA approved markings and placards, and/or Airplane Flight Manual. Whenever the words "Not Applicable" (NA) appear in this supplemental manual, they are used to indicate that the related information may not be the same as that shown.in the Cessna markings and placards, and/or Flight Manual are not required by the airplane certification basis and, therefore, should not be referenced. Date. Revised: ___ NO_V__ 0_2_017 ISSUE DATE: ~EROCET 1/22/2001 INCORPORATED REVISION DATE: TITLE: Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual 6/6/2017 SUBTITLE: Cessna 180J & 180K Series Floatplanes LOG OF REVISIONS PAGE REV. PAGES DESCRIPTION AFFECT. I/R All Initial Release Page 2 of 13 FILE HO. A-10023 REVISION': I FAA APPROVED 1/22/2001 1 .................................................... ··········································1-----------1 All 4 5 ......f.gE~.~!!~g... ~?..~!?:.g;_~·~····· Corrected "KTS" to "IGAS" Removed table under airspeed limits (all said no .................. ~h~!?:g~2. ................................................. . Made placard P/N's reference. Changed reference of 35- 70009 to 35-70015. Added ............................................................~.?..9..9..!::. ...!~ .. ~g.4.~.~J~~.!~g.: .............................. 7 Section 4 Added "Warning" Box to "Before Entering Floatplane" heading after number 2. Added "Before Takeoff' heading and added "Warning" Box FAA Approved __N_OV_3_0_2_0_17_ {J NOV. 30 2017 ~EROCET Page ISSUE DATE: 3 of 13 1/22/2001 INCORPORATED FILE NO. REVISIOU DATE: TITLE: Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual A-10023 6/6/2017 SUBTITLE: Cessna 180J & 180K Series Floatplanes REVISIOU: I 1 SECTION 1. GENERAL This supplemental manual, applicable to those Cessna Model 180J & 180K Series airplanes, modified with Kenmore Air Harbor STC SA649NW, and equipped with Aerocet Model 3500 or 3500L Seaplane Floats; provides information and limitations not included in the basic FAA approved markings and placard, and/or Airplane Flight Manual. Whenever the words "Not Applicable" (NA) appear in this supplemental manual, they are used to indicate that the related information may not be the same as that shown in the Cessna markings and placards, and/or Flight Manual are not required by the airplane certification basis and therefore should not be referenced. The aircraft is to be operated tmder the "NORMAL CATEGORY" only. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEED: NA CRUISE: NA RATE OF CLIMB: NA SERVICE CEILING: NO CHANGE TAKEOFF PERFORMANCE: NO CHANGE LANDING PERFORMANCE: NO CHANGE STALL SPEED (POWER OFF, FORWARD CG: FLAPS UP 57.9 KCAS FLAPS DOWN 53.4 KCAS MAXIMUM WEIGHT: 3190 LB. 3190 LB. 66.5 MPH CAS 61.4MPH CAS RAMP(DOCK) TAKEOFF & LANDING EMPTY WEIGHT: SEE ACTUAL WT. & BALANCE FORM FOR AIRCRAFT MAXIMUM USEFUL LOAD: BAGGAGE ALLOWANCE REF: ACUAL WT. & BALANCE FORM FOR A/C . IN AIRPLANE NO CHANGE IN EACH FLOAT 100 LB. CAUTION: ASSURE CG RANGE IS PROPER WHEN LOADING) WING LOADING NA POWER LOADING NA RANGE NA FUEL CAPACITY NO CHANGE OIL CAPICITY NO CHANGE ENGINE NO CHANGE PROPELLER NO CHANGE ISSUE DATE: ~EROCET 1/22/2001 INCORPORATED REVIS IOU DATE: TITLE: Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual 6/6/2017 suaTrT1E: Cessna 180J & 180K Series Floatplanes SECTION 2. LIMITATIONS CENTER OF GRAVITY LIMITS Center of Gravity Range: (inches aft of reference datum) (+40._0) to (+45.0) at 3190 lb. Max. G. W. Page 4 of 13 FILE no. A-10023 REVISIOH: I 1 (+36.0) to (+45.0) at 2400 lb. or less with a straight line variation between points given. WEIGHT LIMITS Maximum Ramp (Dock) Weight Maximum Takeoff Weight Maximum Landing Weight Maximum Weight in Baggage Compartment Maximum Weight in Float Baggage Compartment AIRSPEED LIMITS No Change Am SPEED INDICATOR MARKINGS 3190 lb. 3190 lb. 3190 lb. NO CHANGE 100 lb. each The airspeed indicator shall be marked with a radial redline at 192 MPH for SIN 18052285 thru 18052620. 194 MPH for SIN 18052621 and on. If the radial line is on the indicator glass, the glass and bezel should also have a white slippage mark. Apart from the redline mark, the airspeed indicator markings are the same as shown in the basic markings/Flight manual. Due to differences in airspeed calibration and speeds with floats installed, the indicated stall speeds and maximum structural cruising speed vary slightly from airspeed indicator markings. NOV 30 2017 ~EROCET Page ISSUE DATE: 5 of 13 1/22/2001 INCORPORATED FILE ND. REVISION DATE: TITLE: Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual A-10023 6/6/2017 suBTrT1E: Cessna lBOJ & lBOK Series Floatplanes REVISIOH: I 1 PLACARDS 1. Placard (Reference Aerocet PIN 35-70006) is located on after part of console near water rudder handle in the "RETRACT" position: WATER RUDDER ALWAYS UP EXCEPT WATER TAXING I 2. Placard (Reference Aerocet PIN 35-70015) is installed on left side of cabin in full view of the pilot: FLOATPLANE WITH AEROCET 3500 OR 3500L FLOATS NEVER EXCEED SPEED: 167 KIAS (192 MPH) (IAS) MAX. MANEUVERING SPEED: 108 KIAS (124 MPH) (IAS) MAX. GROSS WEIGHT: 3190 LB. CG RANGE (+40.0) TO (+45.0) AT 3190 LB. MAX. GROSS. WT. (+36.0) TO (+45.0) AT 2400 LB. OR LESS WITH A STRAIGHT LINE VARIATION BETWEEN POINTS GIVEN FOR WT. & BAL. SEE LOADING SCHEDULE. NOV 30 2017 ~EROCET Page ISSUE DATE: 6 of 13 1/22/2001 INCORPORATED FILE NO. REVISIOU DATE: TITLE: Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual A-10023

Show full text

6/6/2017 suBTITLE: Cessna 180J & 180K Series Floatplanes REVISIOU: I 1 SECTION 3. EMERGENCY PROCEDURES Emergency procedures in the FAA approved airplane placards and/or Flight Manual generally apply.except for airspeeds which may be different. Emergency landings on water should be done with water rudders up, aircraft slightly tail low on touchdown, and control wheel held full aft as the floatplane decelerates on the water. Emergency landings on land should be done with water rudders up, aircraft in a level attitude on touchdown and the control wheel full aft after contact. If damage occurs to the floats causing compartments to flood, aggressively shift the weight (people and baggage) in the opposite direction of damage in order to balance the aircraft over the buoyant compartments. NOV ~EROCET Page ISSUE DA'fE: 7 of 13 1/22/2001 INCORPORATED FILE no. REVISIOU DATE: TITLE: Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual A-10023 6/6/2017 susTrT1E: Cessna lSOJ & lBOK Series Floatplanes REVISIOU: I 1 SECTION 4. NORMAL PROCEDURES NOTE: These items supplement the CESSNA normal procedures. Be sure and follow the CESSNA procedures except as noted below. BEFORE ENTERING THE FLOATPLANE 1. Inspect the floats and attachment for dents, cracks, punctures, etc. 2. Remove rubber plugs'(which serve as stoppers on the standpipe in each float compartment) and pump out any accumulation of water. Reinstall rubber stoppers with enough pressure for a snug fit. (If there is an excess of water, investigate the leakage.) WARNING It is up to the pilot to determine whether the floats have taken on water, which could adversely affect CG. Pump both floats before every flight. 3. When checking engine oil level, use the side of the dipstick having two "X" marks. The lower mark indicates nine quarts and the upper mark indicates twelve quarts. BEFORE STARTING ENGINE 1. Water Rudders Operation - "CHECK VISUALLY" 2. Water Rudders - "DOWN FOR TAXIING" 3. Water Rudders - "CHECK FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT AND SECURITY" BEFORE TAKEOFF WARNING It is up to the pilot to determine whether the floats have taken on water, which could adversely affect CG. Pump both floats before every flight. .c1ERCCET Page ISSUE DATE: 8 of 13 1/22/2001 INCORPORATED FILE UO. REVISION DATE: TITLE: Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual A-10023 6/6/2017 suBTITLE: Cessna 180J & 180K Series Floatplanes REVISIOU: I TAKEOFF 1. Water Rudder Operation - "UP" (retraction handle aft) 2. Wing Flaps - "20 DEGREES" (second notch) 3. Control Wheel - "HOLD FAR AFT INITIALLY" 4. Power- "FULL THROTTLE & MAX RPM" (advance slowly) 5. Control Wheel- "MOVE FORWARD TO ATTAIN PLANING ATTITUDE" 1 6. Control Wheel - "APPLY LIGHT BACK PRESSURE TO LIFT OFF" 7. Wing Flaps - "UP AFTER OBSTACLES ARE CLEARED" BEFORE LANDING 1. Water Rudders - "UP" 2. Wing Flaps - "DOWN" (as required based on conditions) LANDING 1. Touchdown - "SLIGHTLY TAIL LOW" 2. Control Wheel - "HOLD FULL AFT THROUGH DECELERATION" BALKED LANDING: "RETRACT FLAPS TO 20 DEG. IMMEDIATELY AFTER APPL YING FULL POWER FOR GO-AROUND AFTER LANDING "WATER RUDDERS DOWN" SECURING AIRCRAFT "FUEL SELCTOR TO RIGHT OR LEFT TANK POSITION TO PREVENT CROSSFEEDING" , NOV 30 2017 ~EROCET Page ISSUE DATE: 9 of 13 1/22/2001 INCORPORATED FILE no. REVIS !OH DATE: TITLE: Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual A-10023 6/6/2017 suaTrr1E: Cessna lBOJ & lBOK Series Floatplanes REVISIOU: I 1 SECTION 5. PERFORMANCE Airspeed Calibration - Essentially unchanged STALL SPEEDS: POWER OFF, FORWARD CG, 3190 LB. FLAPS UP: 57.9 KCAS 66.5 MPH CAS FLAPS DOWN 53.4 KCAS 61.4 MPH CAS NOTE: Altitude loss during stall recovery may be as much as 200 feet. NOV 3 0 2017 ~EROCET Page ISSUE DATE: 10 of 13 1/22/2001 INCORPORATED FILE rm. REVISIOH DATE: TITLE: Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual A-10023 6/6/201 7 suBTrTLE: Cessna 180J & lBOK Series Floatplanes REVISIDU: I 1 SECTION 6. WEIGHT AND BALANCE The airplane equipped with Aerocet 3500 or 3500L Floats must be loaded in accordance with the limitations in Section 2. These are shown as an aircraft weight/moment envelope or an aircraft weight versus CG location chart on page 14. NOTE: It is the responsibility of the airplane owner and pilot to insure that the airplane is loaded properly. NOV 30 2017 ~EROCET Page ISSUE DATE: 11 of 13 1/22/2001 INCORPORATED FILE UO, REVISIOH DATE: TITLE: Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual A-10023 6/6/2017 susTrTLE: Cessna lBOJ & lBOK Series Floatplanes REVISION: I 1 SECTION 7. AIRPLANE AND SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONS: In addition to the Aerocet 3500 Float installation the aircraft must incorporate the Cessna approved seaplane kit. As a result of these installations, the floatplane is identical to the landplane with the following exceptions: AEROCET MODIFICATIONS Floats, incorporating a water rudder steering system, replace the landing gear. A water rudder retraction lever, connected to the water rudders by cables, is located on the cabin floor tunnel. CESSNA MODIFICATIONS 1. An additional structural "V" brace is installed between the top of the front door posts and the cowl deck. 2. Additional fuselage structure is added to support the float installation. 3. A centering spring assembly and cables are added to the rudder control system to improve stability in flight. NOTE: If the floatplane is returned to the landplane configuration, these items need not be removed. 4. The floatplane has additional corrosion proofing and stainless steel cables. 5. Hoisting provisions are added to the top of the fuselage. 6. The left-hand cabin door is equipped with removable hinge pins for ease of door removal when loading large cargo. 7. Fueling steps and assist handles are mounted on the forward fuselage, and steps are mounted on the wing struts to aid in refueling the floatplane. Inboard fuel filters are added when long range fuel tanks are installed. NOTE: A reduction of approximately five gallons of usable fuel in each tank will result if inboard fillers are used to fill the long range fuel tank. 8. Floatplane placards are added. NOTE: Refer to the appropriate CESSNA Pilots Operating Handbook for other seaplane changes which apply to individual 180 models. NOV 3 0 2017 ~ERC£ET Page ISSUE DATE: 12 of 13 1/22/2001 INCORPORATED FILE NO. REVIS IOU DATE: TITLE: Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual A-10023 6/6/2017 susTrTLE: Cessna 180J & 180K Series Floatplanes REVISIOU: I SECTION 8. AIRPLANE HANDLING. SERVICE. AND MAINTENANCE Information not required. NOV 3 0 2017 1 ISSUE DATE: 01/22/2001 REVISION DATE 07 /27 /206 3200 2800 2200 PO Box 2119 ~ER~ET 265. Shannon Lane Priest River ID 83856 TITLE: SUBTITLE: INCORPORATED Supplemental Airplane Flight Manual Cessna 180J % 180K Series Float Planes 40.0 to 45.0 at 3190 lb. 36.0 to 45.0 at 2400 lb. Page 13 of 13 FILE NO. A-10023 REVISION: I 1soo.___._--'"--'-~"-"---'-~---~..__---~~~-'--~~-'---' 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 LOADED FLOATPLANE MOMENT/1000 (POUND-INCHES) 40.0 45.0 3200 /I v I I: 3190 3000 2800 2600 2400 2400 2200 I 2000 1800 ; 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 36.0 45.0 FLOATPLANE C.G. LOCATION (INCHES AFT OF DATUM) NOV 30FAA Approved _________ _ A

Type certificate, explained

What's in the CESSNA 180K TCDS

A Type Certificate Data Sheet (TCDS) is the FAA's record of what an aircraft type was approved as. It is the source of truth for weights, seating, fuel and the rules the design was certified against. Expand any line to see what it means.

TCDS 5A6Rev 67· Issued 2011
Read the full TCDS

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