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The Piper PA-31 (ICAO type PA31) is an aircraft of United States origin, certificated in the Normal category. It has a maximum take-off weight of 3,100 kg. It offers a maximum range of 880 nm, a cruise speed of 183 knots, a service ceiling of 24,000 ft and seating for up to 8 across its variants.

Piper PA-31

Piper PA-31
PA31
Photo via Wikipedia: Piper PA-31 Navajo
Year
—
Owner
—
Last seen
—
MTOW
3,100 kg
Range
880 nm
Seats
8
PA-31
Piper · PA-31
Model overview

Fleet & certification

Built
1,384
Active
1,362
Origin
United States
Certifying authorities
FAA
Market

Comparable listings

N7304Y · 1964 · 3,308 hrs
$94,500
N8777Y · 1969 · 6,185 hrs
$124,500
N954BZ · 1978 · 12,220 hrs
$189,000
N65CM · 1978 · 8,965 hrs
$235,000
N4938S · 1983 · 8,588 hrs
$1,399,999
Marketplace

30 for sale right now

Variants

Per-variant specifications

VariantEngineMTOWRangeCruisePax
PA-31
PA-31
—3,100 kg880 nm183 kt8
PA-31-300
PA-31-300
—3,100 kg880 nm183 kt8
PA-31-325
PA-31-325
—3,100 kg880 nm183 kt8
PA-31-350
PA-31-350
—3,100 kg880 nm183 kt8
Type certification

The FAA paperwork

TCDS A20SO · Rev 12 · issued 2009-09-23

Category
Normal Category
MTOW
2,948 kg
Seats
1 crew · 7 passengers
Fuel
727 L
Ceiling
24,000 ft
Approved fuel100/130 minimum grade aviation gasoline
Engine

2 Lycoming TIO-540-A1A, TIO-540-A1B, TIO-540-A2A, or TIO-540-A2B (Applicable to S/N 31-2 through 31-659 and S/N 31-661 through 31-751); or 2 Lycoming TIO-540-A2B (Applicable to S/N 31-660 with nacelle wing lockers only); or 2 Lycoming TIO-540-A2C (Applicable to S/N 31-712 through S/N 31-751 with nacelle wing lockers only and S/N 31-752 through S/N 31-8312019)

Certification basis

CAR 3 effective May 15, 1956, through Amendment 3-8, effective December 18, 1962; and FAR 23.205, 23.1545, 23.1563 and 23.1585 as amended by Amendment 23-3, effective November 11,…

Safety & ops history

Where to look next

Detailed safety & ops history coming soon — view this model's FAA Airworthiness Directives at FAA.gov.

Piper PA-31 market & fleet intelligence

Registry, flight-tracking and market data on the Piper PA-31 fleet — updated daily.

Fleet age

49 yearsmedian age

Of the 985 registered Piper PA-31 with a known build year (71% of the 1,384 we track), the median age is 49 years.

Registration activity

60changed registration in 12 months

60 of the 1,384 registered Piper PA-31 we track changed registration in the last 12 months (4% of the fleet), across 60 registration events. Registration changes include ownership transfers, re-registrations and address updates — not all are sales.

Fleet activity — last 90 days
Aircraft seen flying
148
Tracked flights
924
Tracked flight hours
2,738
Share of fleet flying
11%

148 Piper PA-31 were tracked flying in the last 90 days (11% of the registered fleet), across 924 flights. Sprinkle flight tracking began May 2026; coverage is ADS-B-derived and not exhaustive.

For sale now

30Piper PA-31 listed for sale

$80Kmedian $256K$1.5M

Asking prices from $80K to $1.5M, typically $197K–$304K — based on 60 USD asking prices on Sprinkle, not an appraisal.

Browse Piper PA-31 for sale →

Piper PA-31 manuals & documents

50 documents for the Piper PA-31 — Pilot's Operating Handbook · Checklist · Maintenance Manual · Systems Description · Parts Catalog · Service Bulletins · Weight & Balance · Specifications · Other Documents · Supplemental Type Certificate · Avionics Manual · Type Certificate · Airworthiness Directives · Performance Data · Emergency Procedures · Normal Procedures. PDFs served from cdn.sprinkle.com.

Overview
CHECKLIST Version 11 (30 Apr 2024) · 2024

This document is a checklist for the Piper PA-31 Navajo Chieftain, specifically the PA-31-350 model. It serves as a guide for pilots to ensure all necessary pre-flight, in-flight, and post-flight procedures are followed for safe operation. The checklist is tailored for the USAF Aero Club at Hanscom AFB, MA, and includes updates and changes from previous versions to enhance pilot performance and safety. Key sections cover normal procedures, emergency procedures, and supplemental data, providing a comprehensive reference for pilots operating this aircraft.

  • The PA-31-350 requires a minimum of 8 quarts of oil for safe operation.
  • Maximum takeoff power limits are 49 inches of manifold pressure and 2575 RPM.
  • Normal takeoff requires a minimum speed of 85 KIAS for rotation.
  • Emergency fuel pumps should be turned ON before landing and takeoff.
  • The autopilot is operational within a speed range of 105 to 220 knots.
Read the document

Documents are sourced from publicly available references. Sprinkle does not host OEM-restricted materials; if you are a rights-holder and want a document removed, email .

PA-31 — frequently asked
What is the range of the Piper PA-31?

The Piper PA-31 has a maximum range of 880 nautical miles across variants.

How many people can the Piper PA-31 carry?

The Piper PA-31 seats up to 8 across its variants.

What is the MTOW of the Piper PA-31?

The Piper PA-31's maximum take-off weight is 3,100 kg.

What is the ICAO type designator for the Piper PA-31?

The Piper PA-31's ICAO type designator is PA31.

How many Piper PA-31 aircraft are registered worldwide?

Sprinkle tracks 1,384 registered Piper PA-31 airframes worldwide.