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Interagency Aviation Safety Alert 21-03 Preventing Remote Hook Inadvertent Release

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Overview

The Interagency Aviation Safety Alert 21-03 Preventing Remote Hook Inadvertent Release () is a public-domain DOI Office of Aviation Services aviation safety document, republished here as a free chaptered HTML edition with a linked table of contents and the official PDF.

Publisher
DOI Office of Aviation Services
Document
Pages
2

Key points

  • The Interagency Aviation Safety Alert 21-03 addresses the risk of inadvertent cargo release during helicopter operations due to dynamic rollout.
  • A large load ring on the swivel combined with a remote hook can lead to inadvertent release if the ring flips over the load beam.
  • Remote cargo hook designs that meet contract standards can prevent dynamic rollout and accommodate various cargo ring sizes.
  • Modifications such as pinning the remote hook keeper are not approved as they do not effectively prevent cargo release.
  • Keeperless remote hooks are not approved for use at this time due to operational limitations.
Frequently asked questions
What is dynamic rollout?

Dynamic rollout is a condition where a load ring that is too large can inadvertently release if it flips over the end of the load beam and falls free.

What should be done to prevent inadvertent cargo release?

Using remote cargo hook designs that meet contract standards and are specifically designed to prevent dynamic rollout is recommended.

Are keeperless remote hooks approved for use?

No, keeperless remote hooks are not approved at this time due to important operational differences that affect their safety.

What modifications to remote hooks are not approved?

Modifications such as pinning the remote hook keeper are not approved as they do not effectively minimize the likelihood of dynamic rollout.

How can the dangers of dynamic rollout be communicated?

The Safety Alert can be used as a discussion point in annual refresher trainings and during daily safety briefings.

Document

OAS-25A (4/18)

Interagency Aviation

SAFETY ALERT

No. IASA 21-0 3 Date: April 26, 2021 Page 1 of 2 Subject: Preventing Remote Hook Inadvertent Release Area of Concern: Helicopter Operations Distribution: All Aviation Users Discussion: This provides additional information to the Lessons Learned Bulletin No. IA LL 18-05 Dropped External Load . The combination of a large load ring on the swivel and a remote hook has the potential for an inadvertent cargo release. Sometimes called dynamic rollout in the field, this is a condition where a load ring that is too large can cause an inadvertent release if the ring flips over the end of the load beam, pushes up against the keeper and then falls free (Figure 1) .

Remote Cargo Hook Designs known to meet contract standards and alleviate the potential for an inadvertent Figure 1 load release. Manufactures have developed several options that prevent the potentional for dynamic rollout, accommodating a multitude of cargo ring sizes, including the large 4.5-inch ring commonly utilized in all agency aviation cargo operations. Options include a remote hook with a longer load beam (Figure 2) a caged remote hook (Figure 3) .

Figure 2 Figure 3 No. IASA 21-02 Date: April 26, 2021 Page 2 of 2 Remote Cargo Hook Designs NOT meeting contract specifications.

Remote hooks modified by pinning of the Remote Hook Keeper (Figure 4) . Although this modification seems to make sense in theory, the potential for a swivel to clear the load beam and solely rest on the keeper (a non-load bearing piece) remains. Given this potential the pinning of an existing keeper is not approved as a viable solution in retaining cargo or minimizing the likelihood of dynamic rollout.

Keeperless Remote Hooks (Figure 5) , look like traditional hooks, however there are important operational differences. The Figure 4 Keeperless Remote Hook does not afford the ability to be loaded by a single-handed motion.

Loading the hook is accomplished by turning the manual release located on the side of the hook with one hand, followed by the placement of the ring to the load beam with the other hand. Then, an upward movement must be initiated to close the hook for the locking mechanism to become engaged for the swivel ring to safely Figure 5 transport cargo.

The Keeperless Remote Hook is not approved at this time .

Next Steps: Administrative: As of February 2021, agencies are beginning to take steps to further specify approved remote hooks through aviation contracts.

What you can do: Communicate the dangers of dynamic rollout by using this Safety Alert as a discussion point in annual refresher trainings and during daily 6 Minutes for Safiety breifings. Please contact your respective aviation management specialist with any questions.

/s/ Keith C. Raley /s/ Lori Clark Keith C. Raley Lori Clark Chief, Aviation Safety, Training, Program Branch Chief - Aviation Safety Management Evaluation, and Quality Management Systems DOI, Office of Aviation Services USDA, Forest Service

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DOI Office of Aviation Services
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