EMERGENCY CHECK LIST
CESSNA 172S SKYHAWK SP · Emergency Procedures
Overview
This document is an Emergency Checklist specifically for the Cessna 172S aircraft. It provides critical procedures for pilots to follow in various emergency situations, including engine failure during takeoff, in-flight engine fire, electrical fire, and forced landings. The checklist is designed to ensure safety and efficiency in managing emergencies, detailing specific actions to take based on the nature of the emergency. It serves as a quick reference for pilots to help them respond effectively to critical situations, thereby enhancing flight safety.
- Throttle idle during engine failure on takeoff.
- Maintain 65 KIAS for forced landings with flaps down.
- For ditching, set transponder to 7700 and approach into the wind.
- In case of electrical fire, turn off master switch and close vents.
- Always ensure doors are unlatched before touchdown.
Document
Source
Originally published by www.skyservices-flightacademy.com. Sprinkle hosts a reference copy with an added summary, specifications and searchable full text.
Document details
- Type
- Emergency Procedures
- Year
- 2020
- Pages
- 4
- File size
- 552 KB
- Publisher
- www.skyservices-flightacademy.com
Common. One of the most common aircraft types we track.
Most owners only have the POH. Here's the essential set for the CESSNA 172S SKYHAWK SP.
- Pilot's Operating Handbook / AFM
- Checklist
- Maintenance Manual
- Parts Catalog (IPC)
- Systems & Wiring
- Service Bulletins
- Type Certificate (TCDS)
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In this document
Engine Failure During Takeoff Run
In the event of an engine failure during the takeoff run, pilots should immediately set the throttle to idle, apply brakes, retract wing flaps, cut off the mixture, turn off the ignition switch, and turn off the master switch.
Engine Failure Immediately After Takeoff
If the engine fails immediately after takeoff, maintain an airspeed of 65 KIAS with flaps down or 70 KIAS with flaps up. Ensure landing gear is down, cut off the mixture, close the fuel selector valve, and follow through with the emergency procedures.
Forced Landing – No Engine Power
For a forced landing without engine power, maintain an airspeed of 65 KIAS with flaps down or 70 KIAS with flaps up. Cut off the mixture, close the fuel selector valve, and ensure the ignition switch is off. Prepare for touchdown with the landing gear down and flaps as required.
Ditching Procedures
In the event of ditching, transmit an emergency call, set the transponder to 7700, and secure heavy objects in the baggage area. Establish a descent rate of 300 ft/min at 60 KIAS, approach into the wind, and prepare for evacuation after touchdown.
Electrical Fire in Flight
If an electrical fire occurs in flight, turn off the master switch and avionics power switch, close vents and cabin air, and activate the fire extinguisher if available. If necessary, turn the master switch back on to check for faulty circuits.
Safety notes
- Warning: After discharging an extinguisher in a closed cabin, ventilate the cabin.
- Caution: If more than ¼ inch of ice accumulates on wings, be prepared for higher stall speeds.
Full document text
EMERGENCY CHECK LIST C172S I-SKYR EMERGENCY CHECK LIST Edizione 2 Rev 0 01 Aprile 2020 1 ENGINE FAILURE DURING TAKE OFF RUN THROTTLE IDLE BRAKES APPLY WING FLAPS RETRACT MIXTURE CUTE - OFF IGNITION SWITCH OFF MASTER SWITCH OFF ENGINE FAILURE IMMEDIATELY AFTER TAKE OFF AIRSPEED (FLAP DOWN/UP) 65 KIAS/70 KIAS LANDING GEAR DOWN MIXTURE CUT-OFF FUEL SELECTOR VALVE CLOSED WING FLAPS AS REQUIRED (30° recommended) IGNITION SWITCH OFF PRIMER IN & LOCKED ENGINE FAILURE DURING FLIGHT AIRSPEED 80 KIAS CARBURATOR HEAT HOT FUEL SELECTOR VALVE BOTH MIXTURE RICH IGNITION SWITCH BOTH (or START if propeller is stopped PRIMER IN & LOCKED FORCED LANDING – NO ENGINE POWER AIRSPEED (FLAP DOWN/UP) 65 KIAS/70 KIAS MIXTURE CUT-OFF FUEL SELECTOR VALVE CLOSED IGNITION SWITCH OFF LANDING GEAR DOWN (UP if terrain is rough or soft) WING FLAPS AS REQUIRED (30° recommended) DOORS UNLATCHED BEFORE TOUCHDOWN MASTER SWITCH OFF when landing is assured TOUCHDOWN SLIGHTLY TAIL LOW BRAKES APPLY HEAVILY PRECUTIONARY LANDING – WITH ENGINE POWER WING FLAPS 20° AIRSPEED 65 KIAS SELECTED FIELD FLY OVER. Noting terrain and obstruction then retract flaps upon reaching a safe altitude and airspeed ELECTRICAL SWITCH OFF LANDING GEAR DOWN (UP if terrain is rough or soft) WING FLAPS 30° (on final approach) AIRSPEED 65 KIAS DOORS UNLATCHED BEFORE TOUCHDOWN AVIONIC POWER & MASTER SWITCH OFF TOUCHDOWN SLIGHTLY TAIL LOW IGNITION SWITCH OFF BRAKES APPLY HEAVILY DITCHING EMERGENCY CALL TRASMIT TRANSPONDER 7700 HEAVY OBJECTS IN BAGGAGE AREA SECURE OR JETTISON POWER ESTABLISH 300FT/MIN DESCENT AT 60 KIAS APPROACH HIGH WIND HEAVY SEA – INTO THE WIND LIGHT WIND HEAVY SWELLS PARALLEL TO THE SWELLS NOTE : If no power is available approach at 70 KIAS with flaps up or at 65 KIAS with 10* flaps. CABIN DOORS UNLATCH TOUCHDOWN LEVEL ATTITUDE AT ESTABLISHED DESCENT FACE CUSHION at touchdown with folded coat AIRPLANE EVACUATE through cabin door. If necessary open windows and food cabin to equalize pressure so doors can be opened. LIFE VEST & RAFT INFLATE ICING CONDITION PITOT HEAT SWICTH ON (if installed) ALTITUDE CHANGE or TURN BACK CABIN HEAT & CABIN AIR PULL/OPEN DEFROSTER CONTROL OPEN PROPELLER RPM INCREASE CARBURATOR HEAT Wait for sign of carburetor air filter obstructions. An unexplained loss of MAP could be caused by carburetor ice or air intake filter MIXTURE CONTROL LEAN if carburetor heat is used continuosly. LAND At nearest airport NOTE: With extremely rapid ice build up select a suitable “Off Airport” landing site. ICE ACCUMULATION If more than ¼ inches or more on wing leading edge be prepared for significantly higher stall speed. WING FLAPS With a severe ice build up on the horizontal tail, change in wing wake airflow direction caused by the wing flap extension could result in a loss of elevator effectiveness. FIRE DURING START ON GROUND CRANKING CONTINUE to get a start which would suck the flames and accumulated fuel through the carburator and into the engine IF ENGINE START POWER 1700 RPM (For a few minutes) ENGINE SHUTDOWN and inspect for damage IF ENGINE FAIL TO START THROTTLE FULL OPEN MIXTURE IDLE CUT - OFF CRANKING CONTINUE FIRE EXTINGUISHER OBTAIN (Have Ground Attendant obtain if not installed) MASTER/IGNITION SWITCH OFF FUEL SELECTOR VALVE CLOSED FIRE EXTINGUISH using fire extinguisher, wool blande or dirt FIRE DAMAGE INSPECT, Repair damage or replaced damaged component or wiring before another flight C172S I-SKYR EMERGENCY CHECK LIST EMERGENCY CHECK LIST Edizione 2 Rev 0 01 Aprile 2020 2 ENGINE FIRE IN FLIGHT MIXTURE IDLE CUT - OFF FUEL SELECTOR VALVE CLOSED MASTER SWITCH OFF CABIN HEAT & AIR OFF (Except overhead vents) AIRSPEED 105 KIAS IF FIRE IS NOT EXTINGUISHED, INCREASE GLIDE SPEED TO FIND AN AIRSPEED WHICH WILL PROVIDE AN INCOMBUSTIBLE MIXTURE FORCED LANDING EXECUTE /Refer to FORCED LANDING – NO ENGINE POWER. ELECTRICAL FIRE IN FLIGHT MASTER SWITCH OFF AVIONIC POWER SWITCH OFF ALL OTHER SWITCHES OFF (except Ignition Switch) VENTS / CABIN AIR / HEAT CLOSED FIRE EXTINGUISHER ACTIVATE (If available) WARNING : AFTER DISCHARGING AN EXTINGUISHER WITHIN A CLOSED CABIN, VENTILATE THE CABIN NOTE : If fire appears out and electrical power is necessary to continue the flight: MASTER SWITCH ON CIRCUIT BREKERS CHECK for faulty circuit. DO NOT RESET RADIO SWITCHES OFF AVIONIC POWER SWITCHES ON RADIO ELECTRICAL SWITCHES ACTIVATE (If available) FIRE EXTINGUISHER ON one at time, with delay after each until short circuit is localized. VENTS/CABIN AIR/HEAT OPEN when it is ascertained that fire is completely extinguished CABIN FIRE MASTER SWITCH OFF VENTS / CABIN AIR / HEAT PERFORM FIRE EXTINGUISHER ACTIVATE WARNING : AFTER DISCHARGING AN EXTINGUISHER WITHIN A CLOSED CABIN, VENTILATE THE CABIN LAND the airplane as soon as possible and inspect for damage. WING FIRE NAV LIGHTS OFF STROBE LIGHTS OFF PITOT HEAT SWITCH OFF SIDESLIP) PERFORM to keep the flaames away from fuel tanks and landa s soon as possible using flaps only as required for final approach and touchdown. STATIC SOURCE BLOCKAGE ERRONEOUS INSTRUMENT READING SUSPECTED ALT STATIC SOURCE VALVE OPEN WINDOWS CLOSED AIRSPEED : Consult appropriate table in Section 5 of AFM LANDING GEAR FAIL TO RETRACT MASTER SWICH ON LANDING GEAR LEVER CHECK FULL UP LANDING GEAR & GEAR PUMP CB IN GEAR UP LIGHT CHECK LANDING GEAR LEVER RECYCLE GEAR MOTOR CHECK AMMETER (Operation and noise LANDING GEAR FAIL TO EXTEND MASTER SWITCH ON LANDING GEAR LEVER CHECK FULL DOWN LANDING GEAR & GEAR PUMP CB IN EMERGENCY HAND PUMP EXTEND & PUMP (About 35 cycles) GEAR DOWN LIGHT ON PUMP HANDLE STOW GEAR UP LANDING LANDING GEAR LEVER UP LANDING GEAR & GEAR PUMP CB IN RUNWAY Select longest hard surface or smooth and RWY available FLAPS 30° ON FINAL APPROACH AIRSPEED 65 KIAS DOORS (Prior to Touchdown) UNLATCH AVIONIC POWER & MASTER SWITCH OFF when landing is assured TOUCHDOWN SLIGHTLY TAIL LOW MIXTURE IDLE CUT - OFF IGNITION SWITCH OFF FUEL SELECTOR VALVE CLOSED AIRPLANE EVACUATE LANDING WITHOUT POSITIVE INDICATIONS OF
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GEAR LOCKING BEFORE LANDING CHECK LIST COMPLETED APPROACH NORMAL – FULL FLAPS LANDING GEAR & GEAR PUMP CB IN LANDING TAIL LOW as smootly as possible BRAKING MINIMUM NECESSARY TAXING SLOWLY ENGINE SHUTDOWN before impacting gear LANDING WITH A FLAT MAIN TIRE APPROACH NORMAL – FULL FLAPS TOUCHDOWN GOOD TIRE FIRST- Hold airplane off flat tire as long as possible with aileron control DIRECTIONAL CONTROL Maintain using brake on good wheel as required. C172S I-SKYR C172S I-SKYR EMERGENCY CHECK LIST EMERGENCY CHECK LIST Edizione 2 Rev 0 01 Aprile 2020 3 LANDING WITH A DEFECTIVE NOSE GEAR (or Flat Nose Tire) MOVABLE LOAD TRANSFER to baggage area PASSENGER MOVE TO REAR SEATS BEFORE LANDING CHECK LIST COMPLETED RUNWAY HARD SURFACE OR SMOOTH SOD WING FLAPS 30° CABIN DOORS UNLATCH (Prior to Touchdown) AVIONIC POWER & MASTER SWITCH OFF when landing is assured LAND SLIGHTLY TAIL LOW MIXTURE IDLE CUT - OFF IGNITION SWITCH OFF FUEL SELECTOR VALVE CLOSED ELEVATOR CONTROL HOLD NOSE OFF GROUND as long as possible AIRPLANE EVACUATE as soon as it stops AMMETER SHOWS ECCESSIVE RATE OF CHARGE (Full scale deflection) ALTERNATOR OFF ALTERN. CIRCUIT BREAKERS PULL NON ESSENTIAL EQUIPMENT OFF FLIGHT TERMINATE as soon as practical LOW VOLTAGE LIGHT ILLUMINATE ON DURING FLIGHT (Ammeter indicate discharge) AVIONIC POWER SWITCH OFF ALTERN. CIRCUIT BREAKERS CHECK IN MASTER SWITCH OFF/ON LOW VOLTAGE LIGHT ON DURING FLIGHT CHECK OFF AVIONICS POWER SWITCH ON IF LOW VOLTAGE LIGHT ILLUMINATES AGAIN ALTERNATOR SWITCH OFF NON ESSENTIAL EQUIPMENT OFF FLIGHT TERMINATE as soon as practical This Check List is compliant to Section 3 – Emergency Procedure of the PILOT’S OPERATING HANDBOOK & AIRPLANE FLIGHT MANUAL 1st Edition – Rev. 2 Dated December 1983 Publication Number: D1194-2-13PH issued by CESSNA AIRCRAFT COMPANY – WICHITA - KANSAS Sky Services Flight Academy Intentionaly Left Blank C172S I-SKYR C172S I-SKYR EMERGENCY CHECK LIST EMERGENCY CHECK LIST Edizione 2 Rev 0 01 Aprile 2020 4 Intentionaly Left Blank Intentionaly Left Blank C172S I-SKYR C172S I-SKYR
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