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Electronics International Inc Operating and Installation Instructions

CESSNA 414A · Wiring Diagram

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Overview

This document provides operating and installation instructions for Electronics International's primary TIT (Turbine Inlet Temperature) and CHT (Cylinder Head Temperature) instruments, along with remote switches. It is essential for pilots and technicians who are installing or operating these instruments in aircraft, including the Cessna 414A. The manual emphasizes the importance of understanding the installation process to ensure safety and proper operation. It includes detailed instructions for installation, troubleshooting, and specifications of the instruments, ensuring that users can effectively monitor engine temperatures and maintain aircraft performance.

  • Instruments are covered by a one-year warranty against defects.
  • The maximum operating temperature limit for TIT must not be exceeded to prevent engine damage.
  • Installation must allow for engine movement and vibration; slack in cables is necessary.
  • Proper wire connections are critical for accurate readings and safety.
  • The instruments provide digital displays with 1°F resolution and 1/2% accuracy.

Document

Source

Originally published by iflyei.com. Sprinkle hosts a reference copy with an added summary, specifications and searchable full text.

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Document details

Type
Wiring Diagram
Year
1994
Pages
43
File size
816 KB
Publisher
iflyei.com
How rare is it?
411CESSNA 414A registered worldwide · 379 active

Common. One of the most common aircraft types we track.

Documentation completeness
5/7

Most owners only have the POH. Here's the essential set for the CESSNA 414A.

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In this document

Warranty

The warranty covers the instruments and system components for one year from the invoice date, ensuring they are free from defects in materials and workmanship. It specifies conditions under which the warranty is void, such as unauthorized repairs or misuse.

Operating Instructions

The operating instructions detail the features of the TIT and CHT instruments, including digital displays, over-temperature warning lights, and accuracy specifications. It emphasizes the importance of understanding these features for safe aircraft operation.

Installation Instructions

This section outlines the step-by-step process for installing the TIT and CHT probes, including necessary precautions like leaving slack in cables for engine movement and ensuring proper wire connections.

Troubleshooting Instructions

Troubleshooting guidelines are provided to assist users in diagnosing issues with the instruments and probes, ensuring that any problems can be quickly identified and resolved.

Specifications and Operating Features

This section lists the technical specifications of the instruments, including temperature ranges, accuracy, and compatibility with type K thermocouples.

Safety notes

  • Failure to read and follow installation instructions may affect aircraft safety.
  • Operating above the maximum TIT limit can cause serious engine damage or fire hazards.

Full document text

0912941 Electronics International Inc Electronics International Inc Electronics International Inc Electronics International Inc Electronics International Inc . .. .. ® ® ® ® ® Primary TIT and CHT Instruments Primary TIT and CHT Instruments Primary TIT and CHT Instruments Primary TIT and CHT Instruments Primary TIT and CHT Instruments and and and and and Remote Switches Remote Switches Remote Switches Remote Switches Remote Switches Operating and Installation Instructions Operating and Installation Instructions Operating and Installation Instructions Operating and Installation Instructions Operating and Installation Instructions OII 091294 9/12/94 * (Supersedes OI 101461, II 121161, II 110361 and II 111361) (FAA Approved) (This manual covers 12 instruments and remote switches) (This manual covers 12 instruments and remote switches) (This manual covers 12 instruments and remote switches) (This manual covers 12 instruments and remote switches) (This manual covers 12 instruments and remote switches) M o d e l : M o d e l : M o d e l : M o d e l : M o d e l : S / N : S / N : S / N : S / N : S / N : You must read this manual before installing or operating the instrument. This manual contains warranty and other information that may affect your decision to install this product and/or the safety of your aircraft. 63296 Powell Butte Hwy • Bend, OR 97701 • (541) 318-6060 • Buy-EI.com 63296 Powell Butte Hwy • Bend, OR 97701 • (541) 318-6060 • Buy-EI.com 63296 Powell Butte Hwy • Bend, OR 97701 • (541) 318-6060 • Buy-EI.com 63296 Powell Butte Hwy • Bend, OR 97701 • (541) 318-6060 • Buy-EI.com 63296 Powell Butte Hwy • Bend, OR 97701 • (541) 318-6060 • Buy-EI.com Important Notice Important Notice Important Notice Important Notice Important Notice ***** MUST READ ***** ***** MUST READ ***** ***** MUST READ ***** ***** MUST READ ***** ***** MUST READ ***** If you think it is not important to read this manual, you're wrong! If you think it is not important to read this manual, you're wrong! If you think it is not important to read this manual, you're wrong! If you think it is not important to read this manual, you're wrong! If you think it is not important to read this manual, you're wrong! This manual This manual This manual This manual This manual contains important installation information that may affect the safety of your air- contains important installation information that may affect the safety of your air- contains important installation information that may affect the safety of your air- contains important installation information that may affect the safety of your air- contains important installation information that may affect the safety of your air- craft, delay your installation or affect the operation of your instrument. You craft, delay your installation or affect the operation of your instrument. You craft, delay your installation or affect the operation of your instrument. You craft, delay your installation or affect the operation of your instrument. You craft, delay your installation or affect the operation of your instrument. You Must Must Must Must Must read this manual prior to installing your instrument. read this manual prior to installing your instrument. read this manual prior to installing your instrument. read this manual prior to installing your instrument. read this manual prior to installing your instrument. Any deviation from these Any deviation from these Any deviation from these Any deviation from these Any deviation from these installation instructions is the sole responsibility of the installer/pilot and may ren- installation instructions is the sole responsibility of the installer/pilot and may ren- installation instructions is the sole responsibility of the installer/pilot and may ren- installation instructions is the sole responsibility of the installer/pilot and may ren- installation instructions is the sole responsibility of the installer/pilot and may ren- der the STC invalid. der the STC invalid. der the STC invalid. der the STC invalid. der the STC invalid. Read the Warranty / Agreement Read the Warranty / Agreement Read the Warranty / Agreement Read the Warranty / Agreement Read the Warranty / Agreement. There is information in the Warranty / Agreement that may alter your decision to install this product. If you do not accept the terms of the If you do not accept the terms of the If you do not accept the terms of the If you do not accept the terms of the If you do not accept the terms of the Warranty / Agreement, do not install this product Warranty / Agreement, do not install this product Warranty / Agreement, do not install this product Warranty / Agreement, do not install this product Warranty / Agreement, do not install this product. This product may be returned for a refund. Contact Electronics International inc. for details. Check that the instrument make and model marked on the side of the instrument and on the invoice are correct before starting the installation. Check that the limit information on this instrument matches the published limits in your aircraft's P.O.H. or Flight Manual. Also, this information may be listed in the T.C. Data Sheet for your aircraft. Any AD's and/or STC's may set forth additional limitations on the operation of your engine. It is the aircraft owner's and/or installer's responsibility to determine proper It is the aircraft owner's and/or installer's responsibility to determine proper It is the aircraft owner's and/or installer's responsibility to determine proper It is the aircraft owner's and/or installer's responsibility to determine proper It is the aircraft owner's and/or installer's responsibility to determine proper instrument calibration and range markings for your aircraft. instrument calibration and range markings for your aircraft. instrument calibration and range markings for your aircraft. instrument calibration and range markings for your aircraft. instrument calibration and range markings for your aircraft.

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It is possible for any instrument to fail thereby displaying inaccurate high, low or jumpy readings. Therefore, you must be able to recognize an instrument failure and you must be profi- cient in operating your aircraft safely in spite of an instrument failure. If you do not have this knowledge, contact the FAA or a local flight instructor for training. The ability for this product to detect a problem is directly related to the pilots ability to program proper limits and the pilots interpretation and observation skills. The pilot must must must must must understand the operation of this product before flying the aircraft. Do not allow anyone to operate the aircraft that does not know the operation of this product. Keep the Keep the Keep the Keep the Keep the Operating Manual in the aircraft at all times. Operating Manual in the aircraft at all times. Operating Manual in the aircraft at all times. Operating Manual in the aircraft at all times. Operating Manual in the aircraft at all times. Impor Impor Impor Impor Important Installation Inf tant Installation Inf tant Installation Inf tant Installation Inf tant Installation Information ormation ormation ormation ormation 1218121 1. Leave slack in the cable to allow for engine movement and vibration. All steps All steps All steps All steps All steps must must must must must be read before installing a probe. be read before installing a probe. be read before installing a probe. be read before installing a probe. be read before installing a probe. F E 2. Do Not Overtighten. Over time, tight wire wraps will cause the wire to break. Hose Clamp. S.S. Washer. 3. Both clip rings must be on the inside of the hose clamp. The rubber band is used to hold the washer on during shipping. 4. The Type-K thermocouple wire's yellow and red insulation must be stripped 3/8" for proper overlap in the OLC-1 (Over-Lap Con- nector). Back out the set screw, insert wires into opposite ends (matching colors) so wire insulation is just inside the nylon housing and the ends of the wires are not exposed on the opposite side. Tighten the set screw until the set screw stops turning and the hex driver starts to flex (4-5 in-lbs). Tug on the wires (1-2 lbs) to insure proper connection. P-110 Standard EGT Probe Drill 13/64" Hole (See II Manual) Impor Impor Impor Impor Important Installation Inf tant Installation Inf tant Installation Inf tant Installation Inf tant Installation Information ormation ormation ormation ormation 1218122 1. Leave slack in the cable to allow for engine movement and vibration. All steps All steps All steps All steps All steps must must must must must be read before installing a probe. be read before installing a probe. be read before installing a probe. be read before installing a probe. be read before installing a probe. F E 2. Do Not Overtighten. Over time, tight wire wraps will cause the wire to break. Hose Clamp. 3. The slit in the ferrule must be placed perpendicular to the hose clamp band and the spring must be 3/8" back from the ferrule. If the probe is placed in a hole larger than 0.130", use a S.S. washer between the exhaust pipe and the ferrule. 4. The Type-K thermocouple wire's yellow and red insulation must be stripped 3/8" for proper overlap in the OLC-1 (Over-Lap Con- nector). Back out the set screw, insert wires into opposite ends (matching colors) so wire insulation is just inside the nylon housing and the ends of the wires are not exposed on the opposite side. Tighten the set screw until the set screw stops turning and the hex driver starts to flex (4-5 in-lbs). Tug on the wires (1-2 lbs) to insure proper connection. P-110 Fast Response EGT Probe Drill 0.130" Hole (See II Manual) 3/8" Contents Contents Contents Contents Contents Warranty ------------------------------------------------------------------ Warranty ------------------------------------------------------------------ Warranty ------------------------------------------------------------------ Warranty ------------------------------------------------------------------ Warranty ------------------------------------------------------------------ 2 22 22 Operating Instructions ------------------------------------------------- 3 Operating Instructions ------------------------------------------------- 3 Operating Instructions ------------------------------------------------- 3 Operating Instructions ------------------------------------------------- 3 Operating Instructions ------------------------------------------------- 3 Features ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 TIT ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 EGTs -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 CHTs -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 Installation Instructions ----------------------------------------------- 10 Installation Instructions ----------------------------------------------- 10 Installation Instructions ----------------------------------------------- 10 Installation Instructions ----------------------------------------------- 10 Installation Instructions ----------------------------------------------- 10 1. Important Information and Initial Check Out --------------------------------------- 10 2. CHT Probe Installation -------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 3. TIT Probe Installation --------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 4. EGT Probe Installation -------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 5. Route the Extension Cables -------------------------------------------------------------- 12 6. Hook Up Connecting Wires -------------------------------------------------------------- 13 7. Connect and Install the Instrument and/or Remote Switch --------------------- 13 8. System Ground Test ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 Troubleshooting Instructions ----------------------------------------- 14 Troubleshooting Instructions ----------------------------------------- 14 Troubleshooting Instructions ----------------------------------------- 14 Troubleshooting Instructions ----------------------------------------- 14 Troubleshooting Instructions ----------------------------------------- 14 1. Instrument Check Out --------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 2. Probe Check Out --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15 3. Extension Cable Check Out -------------------------------------------------------------- 15 Specifications and Operating Features ------------------------------ Specifications and Operating Features ------------------------------ Specifications and Operating Features ------------------------------ Specifications and Operating Features ------------------------------ Specifications and Operating Features ------------------------------ 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 Instrument Wiring Diagram ------------------------------------------ Instrument Wiring Diagram ------------------------------------------ Instrument Wiring Diagram ------------------------------------------ Instrument Wiring Diagram ------------------------------------------ Instrument Wiring Diagram ------------------------------------------ 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary TIT Channel ---------- 18 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary TIT Channel ---------- 18 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary TIT Channel ---------- 18 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary TIT Channel ---------- 18 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary TIT Channel ---------- 18 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary CHT Channel -------- 19 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary CHT Channel -------- 19 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary CHT Channel -------- 19 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary CHT Channel -------- 19 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary CHT Channel -------- 19 STC Information -------------------------------------------------------- STC Information -------------------------------------------------------- STC Information -------------------------------------------------------- STC Information -------------------------------------------------------- STC Information -------------------------------------------------------- 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 2 W W W W War ar ar ar arranty / ranty / ranty / ranty / ranty / Agr Agr Agr Agr Agreement eement eement eement eement Electronics International Inc. warrants this instrument and system components to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the user invoice date. Electronics Inter- national Inc. will repair or replace any item under the terms of this Warranty provided the item is returned to the factory prepaid. 1. This Warranty shall not apply to any product that has been repaired or altered by any person other than Electronics International Inc., or that has been subjected to misuse, accident, incorrect wiring, negligence, improper or unprofessional assembly or improper installation by any person. This war- This war- This war- This war- This war- ranty does not cover any reimbursement for any person’s time for installation, removal, ranty does not cover any reimbursement for any person’s time for installation, removal, ranty does not cover any reimbursement for any person’s time for installation, removal, ranty does not cover any reimbursement for any person’s time for installation, removal, ranty does not cover any reimbursement for any person’s time for installation, removal, assembly or repair. assembly or repair. assembly or repair. assembly or repair. assembly or repair. Electronics International retains the right to determine the reason or cause for warranty repair. 2. This warranty does not extend to any machine, vehicle, boat, aircraft or any other device to which the Electronics International Inc. product may be connected, attached, interconnected or used in conjunction with in any way. 3. The obligation assumed by Electronics International Inc. under this warranty is limited to repair, replacement or refund of the product, at the sole discretion of Electronics International Inc. 4. Electronics International Inc. is not liable for expenses incurred by the customer or installer due to factory updates, modifications, improvements, upgrades, changes, or any other alterations to the product that may affect the form, fit, function or operation of the product. 5. Personal injury or property damage do to misinterpretation or lack of understanding this product is solely the pilots responsibility. The pilot must must must must must understand the operation of this product before flying the aircraft. Do not allow anyone to operate the aircraft that does not know the operation of this product. Keep the Operating Manual in the aircraft at all times. 6. E. I. Inc. is not responsible for shipping charges or damages incurred under this Warranty. 7. No representative is authorized to assume any other liability for Electronics International Inc. in connection with the sale of Electronics International Inc. products. 8. If you do not agree to and accept the terms of this warranty, you may return the If you do not agree to and accept the terms of this warranty, you may return the If you do not agree to and accept the terms of this warranty, you may return the If you do not agree to and accept the terms of this warranty, you may return the If you do not agree to and accept the terms of this warranty, you may return the product for a refund. product for a refund. product for a refund. product for a refund. product for a refund. This Warranty is made only to the original user. THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR OBLIGATIONS: EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. MANUFAC- OTHER WARRANTIES OR OBLIGATIONS: EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. MANUFAC- OTHER WARRANTIES OR OBLIGATIONS: EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. MANUFAC- OTHER WARRANTIES OR OBLIGATIONS: EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. MANUFAC- OTHER WARRANTIES OR OBLIGATIONS: EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. MANUFAC- TURER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT- TURER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT- TURER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT- TURER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT- TURER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT- ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. PURCHASER AGREES ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. PURCHASER AGREES ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. PURCHASER AGREES ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. PURCHASER AGREES ABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. PURCHASER AGREES THAT IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCI- THAT IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCI- THAT IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCI- THAT IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCI- THAT IN NO EVENT SHALL MANUFACTURER BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCI- DENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS OR LOSS DENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS OR LOSS DENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS OR LOSS DENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS OR LOSS DENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OF USE OR OTHER ECONOMIC LOSS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED OF USE OR OTHER ECONOMIC LOSS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED OF USE OR OTHER ECONOMIC LOSS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED OF USE OR OTHER ECONOMIC LOSS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED OF USE OR OTHER ECONOMIC LOSS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, MANUFACTURER DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER LIABILITY TO PURCHASER HEREIN, MANUFACTURER DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER LIABILITY TO PURCHASER HEREIN, MANUFACTURER DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER LIABILITY TO PURCHASER HEREIN, MANUFACTURER DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER LIABILITY TO PURCHASER HEREIN, MANUFACTURER DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER LIABILITY TO PURCHASER OR ANY OTHER PERSON IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF OR ANY OTHER PERSON IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF OR ANY OTHER PERSON IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF OR ANY OTHER PERSON IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF OR ANY OTHER PERSON IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURER’S PRODUCTS, INCLUDING SPECIFICALLY LIABILITY IN TORT. MANUFACTURER’S PRODUCTS, INCLUDING SPECIFICALLY LIABILITY IN TORT. MANUFACTURER’S PRODUCTS, INCLUDING SPECIFICALLY LIABILITY IN TORT. MANUFACTURER’S PRODUCTS, INCLUDING SPECIFICALLY LIABILITY IN TORT. MANUFACTURER’S PRODUCTS, INCLUDING SPECIFICALLY LIABILITY IN TORT. OPERA OPERA OPERA OPERA OPERATING INSTR TING INSTR TING INSTR TING INSTR TING INSTRUCTIONS UCTIONS UCTIONS UCTIONS UCTIONS Features Features Features Features Features 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. Instruments Instruments Instruments Instruments Instruments The Electronics International line of primary TIT/CHT instruments offer the following features: A. Digital Display - Digital Display - Digital Display - Digital Display - Digital Display - The digital display allows you to read absolute temperatures at a glance. It does not require interpretation of dials or tic marks. In a short period of time you will be come familiar with the normal operating temperatures of your engine. Abnormal temperatures will be easy to spot. The digital display is easily viewable in direct sunlight. If the instrument backlight has been permanently powered up (as recommended), the digital display will be easier to see during low ambient light conditions and at night. B. Over Temperature Warning Light - B. Over Temperature Warning Light - B. Over Temperature Warning Light - B. Over Temperature Warning Light - B. Over Temperature Warning Light - Over the digital display is a warning light that will turn on any time the temperature exceeds the maximum operating temperature limit indicated on the front of the instrument. Also, there is a control line that may be use to turn on Electronics International's AL-1 remote mounted warning light. During power-up the warning lights will flash. This indicates the light and over-temp circuitry is operating prop- erly. C. C. C. C. C. 1 Degree Resolution - 1 Degree Resolution - 1 Degree Resolution - 1 Degree Resolution - 1 Degree Resolution - The digital display resolves temperatures to 1 degree. This allows you to interpret trends quickly. This can be very helpful in diagnosing problems and leaning your engine. Also, any unit may be ordered to display in degrees F or degrees C. D. D. D. D. D. 1/2% Accuracy - 1/2% Accuracy - 1/2% Accuracy - 1/2% Accuracy - 1/2% Accuracy - Electronics International Instruments are not affected by shake, shock, vibration, tilt, stick-slip, bearing wear, spring wear, lead resistance, probe resistance, magnetic fields or the many other factors that plague analog instrument accuracy. All E.I. instruments are temperature compensated to read cabin temperature when a probe is discon- nected. E.I. instruments should never need recalibration. E. E. E. E. E. Flexibility - Flexibility - Flexibility - Flexibility - Flexibility - Electronics International instruments are compatible with any type K ungrounded probe. Lead resistance does not affect the accuracy of these instruments. You may use any length extension cable between the unit and the probe without affecting the accuracy of the instrument. F. F. F. F. F. Upgradeable - Upgradeable - Upgradeable - Upgradeable - Upgradeable - Any single channel TIT and/or CHT unit may be upgraded to a full multi-channel analyzer by simply adding a Primay Remote Switch to the system. The instru- ments, remote switches, extension cables and probes were designed in a modular fashion with slip-on connectors. This means a remote switch may be added to your existing system by simply mounting it into your instrument panel, installing the additional wires and probes and plugging it in. You do not have to buy a new system to upgrade to a full analyzer. 3 Instruments Instruments Instruments Instruments Instruments Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information T I T T I T T I T T I T T I T Operating Instructions Operating Instructions Operating Instructions Operating Instructions Operating Instructions 4 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. Primary Remote Switches Primary Remote Switches Primary Remote Switches Primary Remote Switches Primary Remote Switches A. Used with a Primary TIT Instrument - A. Used with a Primary TIT Instrument - A. Used with a Primary TIT Instrument - A. Used with a Primary TIT Instrument - A. Used with a Primary TIT Instrument - A Primary Remote Switch may be connected to a TIT channel on any appropriate Electronics International Instrument. This gives the TIT instrument multi-channel EGT capability. Only the TIT or any EGT cylinder may be displayed on a Primary TIT instrument. The channel marked "Primary" on the remote switch is used to display TIT. B. Used with a Primary CHT Instrument - B. Used with a Primary CHT Instrument - B. Used with a Primary CHT Instrument - B. Used with a Primary CHT Instrument - B. Used with a Primary CHT Instrument - A Primary Remote Switch may be connected to a CHT channel on any approprate Electronics International Instrument. This gives the CHT instrument multi-channel CHT capability. Only CHT's may be dis- played on a Primary CHT Instrument. The channel marked "Primary" on the remote switch is used to display the primary CHT cylinder (i.e., if cylinder number 3 is the pri- mary CHT cylinder for your engine, cylinder 3 will be displayed on the CHT instrument when the remote switch is set to the channel marked "3" or the channel marked "Pri- mary"). Note: When using a Primary Remote Switch, the switch must be left in the When using a Primary Remote Switch, the switch must be left in the When using a Primary Remote Switch, the switch must be left in the When using a Primary Remote Switch, the switch must be left in the When using a Primary Remote Switch, the switch must be left in the "Primary" position during flight. "Primary" position during flight. "Primary" position during flight. "Primary" position during flight. "Primary" position during flight. TIT TIT TIT TIT TIT 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. Maximum Operation TIT Limit (Red Line) Maximum Operation TIT Limit (Red Line) Maximum Operation TIT Limit (Red Line) Maximum Operation TIT Limit (Red Line) Maximum Operation TIT Limit (Red Line) Do not operate your engine above the Maximum Operating Temperature Limit as indicated on the front of this instrument. Operating above TIT Red Line can cause turbine housing and component failures, detonation or preignition (which will destroy engine and turbine compo- nents), loss of engine power, reduced turbocharger and engine life and can cause a fire haz- ard. It is essential to operate your engine within its TIT operating limits. Electronics International’s TIT instruments give you three mechanisms to detect an over-temperature limit (Red Line) condition. A. A. A. A. A. The Large Digital Display gives you a fast and very accurate indication of your current temperature condition. This instrument will display temperatures from ambient to 1999°F in 1°F increments. This also allows you to interpret rate and trend information at a glance. B. B. B. B. B. This instrument incorporates an Over-Temperature Warning Light. This light will come on any time the TIT is above the Maximum Operating Temperature Limit as indi- cated on the front of this insturment. This light provides the advantage of catching your attention without your having to scan or interpret the display. C. C. C. C. C. This insturment also comes with an External Warning Control Line. This line can be connected to an external light in a control panel or mounted in front of the pilot. This control line will turn on the external light any time the TIT exceeds the Maximum Operat- ing Temperature Limit as indicated on the front of this instrument. 5 T I T T I T T I T T I T T I T Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. Using the TIT Instrument to Lean Your Engine Using the TIT Instrument to Lean Your Engine Using the TIT Instrument to Lean Your Engine Using the TIT Instrument to Lean Your Engine Using the TIT Instrument to Lean Your Engine You will want to lean your engine in cruise. A rich running engine wastes fuel needlessly and tends to run on the rough side. This create vibration, which causes deterioration of engine accessories and engine mounts. Also, proper leaning at cruise and during descent means less spark plug fouling, longer life for the plugs, reduced maintenance costs and considerable fuel savings. Fur- thermore, good leaning techniques result in cleaner combustion chambers with fewer lead salt deposits on the pistons and exhaust valves. Under certain conditions, these deposits invite preigni- tion and higher maintenance costs. Proper leaning at cruise during cool or cold weather aids in raising engine and oil temperatures to desirable minimums in order to evaporate the water and acids out of the oil. Water and acids attack the insides of an engine, causing rust and corrosion. The TIT is a collection of the EGT's for all the cylinders. As you lean the engine, one cylinder will reach peak EGT before the others. As you continue to lean, the EGT for the leanest cylinder will decrease in temperature but the TIT will continue to increase. When the combined total of all the increasing cylinders equals all the decreasing cylinders, the TIT will reach peak. For this reason, using a TIT to lean an engine is not as desirable as using a multi-channel EGT instrument. But, if you must lean the engine using only the TIT, perform the following steps: A. Rough Leaning: A. Rough Leaning: A. Rough Leaning: A. Rough Leaning: A. Rough Leaning: Adjust the mixture control from the full rich position to a leaner setting that results in a slight drop in engine RPM or to a setting near peak TIT, as dictated by experience. The mixture control should be left at this setting until the TIT stabilizes. It will take about 20 seconds for the temperatures to stabilize within 1°F. This lag is due to the combustion walls and piston domes increasing in temperature, which affect the combustion and exhaust gas temperatures. To correctly lean an engine you must wait for the To correctly lean an engine you must wait for the To correctly lean an engine you must wait for the To correctly lean an engine you must wait for the To correctly lean an engine you must wait for the engine to thermally stabilize engine to thermally stabilize engine to thermally stabilize engine to thermally stabilize engine to thermally stabilize. Less sensitive instruments will not pick up these subtle changes, which are important in leaning and diagnosing problems. B. Precision Leaning: B. Precision Leaning: B. Precision Leaning: B. Precision Leaning: B. Precision Leaning: Again, start leaning, making only very small adjustments and waiting 3 to 5 seconds between adjustments. As you approach peak, the exhaust gas tempera- ture will rise much slower until it starts to decrease. When this happens you have reached peak TIT. The 1°F resolution of the digital display will be invaluable in helping you precisely detect peak TIT. If your engine runs rough before peak TIT is reached, note the temperature reading on the TIT instrument. When an engine starts to run rough (not when it loses power, but actually runs rough) the leanest cylinder has gone past peak EGT by 30 to 50 degrees F. The leanest cylinder is misfiring causing the engine to run rough. From this point enrichen the mixture to obtain a 50 degrees F lower TIT from the noted temperature. This will set the leanest cylinder slightly on the rich side of peak EGT. The rest of the cylinders will be run- ning richer than the leanest by an amount dictated by the temperature spread for your engine. With this method you can reasonably lean an engine with the TIT instrument. For your engine, check the engine manufacturer’s recommended leaning procedures For your engine, check the engine manufacturer’s recommended leaning procedures For your engine, check the engine manufacturer’s recommended leaning procedures For your engine, check the engine manufacturer’s recommended leaning procedures For your engine, check the engine manufacturer’s recommended leaning procedures..... It is not recommended to lean near peak TIT for power settings above 75% It is not recommended to lean near peak TIT for power settings above 75% It is not recommended to lean near peak TIT for power settings above 75% It is not recommended to lean near peak TIT for power settings above 75% It is not recommended to lean near peak TIT for power settings above 75%..... The richer mixture is needed to cool the combustion temperatures and keep the anti-knock capability of the fuel high enough to prevent detonation from occurring at the higher power settings. Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information EGTs EGTs EGTs EGTs EGTs EGTs EGTs EGTs EGTs EGTs 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. Using an EGT Analyzer to Lean Your Engine Using an EGT Analyzer to Lean Your Engine Using an EGT Analyzer to Lean Your Engine Using an EGT Analyzer to Lean Your Engine Using an EGT Analyzer to Lean Your Engine To properly lean your engine, using a multi-channel analyzer, using a multi-channel analyzer, using a multi-channel analyzer, using a multi-channel analyzer, using a multi-channel analyzer, perform the following steps: A. Rough Leaning: A. Rough Leaning: A. Rough Leaning: A. Rough Leaning: A. Rough Leaning: Select the hottest EGT cylinder. Adjust the mixture control from the full rich position to a leaner setting that results in a slight drop in engine RPM or to a setting near peak EGT, as dictated by experience. The mixture control should be left at this setting until the EGT’s stabilize. It will take about 20 seconds for the temperatures to stabilize within 1°F. This lag is due to the combustion walls and piston domes increasing in temperature, which affect the combustion and exhaust gas temperatures. To correctly lean an engine To correctly lean an engine To correctly lean an engine To correctly lean an engine To correctly lean an engine you must wait for the engine to thermally stabilize you must wait for the engine to thermally stabilize you must wait for the engine to thermally stabilize you must wait for the engine to thermally stabilize you must wait for the engine to thermally stabilize. Less sensitive gauges will not pick up these subtle changes, which are important in leaning and diagnosing problems. B. Precision Leaning: B. Precision Leaning: B. Precision Leaning: B. Precision Leaning: B. Precision Leaning: Again select the hottest EGT cylinder. This cylinder may be differ- ent than the one you started with. This is the cylinder on which you should perform your precision leaning. Again, start leaning, making only very small adjustments and waiting 3 to 5 seconds between adjustments. As you approach peak, the exhaust gas temperature will rise much slower until it starts to decrease. When this happens you have reached peak EGT. The 1°F resolution of the digital display will be invaluable in helping you precisely detect peak EGT. C. Finding The Cylinder That Peaks First: C. Finding The Cylinder That Peaks First: C. Finding The Cylinder That Peaks First: C. Finding The Cylinder That Peaks First: C. Finding The Cylinder That Peaks First: For most engines Step B (Precision Leaning) will result in a properly leaned engine. If you find this to be the case with your engine, this step will not be necessary. But if you want to verify that you have leaned to the cylinder that peaked first and your engine is operating properly, perform the following with the cylinder found in step B at peak EGT: Slightly enrich the mixture and quickly step through each cylinder. Any cylinder that shows a rising temperature is a leaner cylinder. Check that this cylinder does not rise more than 15°F before it starts decreasing in temperature. If a cylinder rises more than 15°F it may have a problem. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. EGT Diagnostics EGT Diagnostics EGT Diagnostics EGT Diagnostics EGT Diagnostics Since the EGT is directly related to the combustion temperature, it is an indication of the engine’s ability to produce power. If the engine is not producing the correct amount of power, the EGT instrument can be a very valuable troubleshooting tool as well an early warning system before engine failure occurs. With 1‘F resolution, our digital EGT instruments will react to the slightest changes in the combustion process. To detect a problem, become familiar with your engine’s normal EGT readings during run-up, climb, cruise and descent. Any difference from the norm can be a sign of trouble. During normal operation the EGT will stabilize to 1°F for a given throttle and mixture setting. If it does not stabilize, this can also be the first sign of trouble. With rate and trend information 6 Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information 7 CHTs CHTs CHTs CHTs CHTs being displayed instantaneously and with temperatures being read to 1°F, few problems can escape the pilot flying one of Electronics International’s analyzer systems. It is not necessary to continually monitor the EGT’s in order to detect a problem. Most problems worsen over a period of time and can be easily detected before they become a safety hazard by thoroughly checking the EGT readings at run-up and once or twice during a flight. The following is a list of EGT/CHT symptoms and possible problems: Symptom Symptom Symptom Symptom Symptom Possible Problem Possible Problem Possible Problem Possible Problem Possible Problem One EGT reads abnormally high. The corre- sponding CHT reads lower than normal. Burned valve or broken ring, defective plug, plug wire or mag. One EGT reads abnormally high. The corre- sponding CHT reads higher than normal. Plugged injector, intake leak. One EGT reads abnormally low. Over-sized injector, restricted exhaust, broken or leaky exhaust header. High CHT’s and/or high EGT’s on all cylin- ders. Excessive leaning with power settings over 75%. Detonation due to bad fuel. Closed or restricted cowl flaps. Missing or loose baffling. Timing problem or defective mag. Jumpy readings on one channel. High EGT’s and/or low CHT’s on all channels. This is not an engine problem. Check all connections and the probe for proper opera- tion. See Troubleshooting Section of this manual. CHTs CHTs CHTs CHTs CHTs 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. Maximum CHT Operating Limit (Red Line) Maximum CHT Operating Limit (Red Line) Maximum CHT Operating Limit (Red Line) Maximum CHT Operating Limit (Red Line) Maximum CHT Operating Limit (Red Line) Do not operate your engine above the Maximum Operating Temperature Limit indicated on the front of this instrument. Operating above CHT Red Line can destroy plugs, burn and warp valves, cause detonation or preignition (which can destroy engine components), cause extensive wear on bearing surfaces, cause loss of power, and much more. It is essential to operate your engine within its CHT operating limits. Electronics International’s CHT instruments give you three mechanisms to detect an over-temperature limit (Red Line) condition. 8 CHTs CHTs CHTs CHTs CHTs Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information A. A. A. A. A. The Large Digital Display gives you a fast and very accurate indication of your current temperature condition. This unit will display temperatures from ambient to 1999°F in 1°F increments. This also allows you to interpret rate and trend information at a glance. B. B. B. B. B. This unit incorporates an Over-Temp Warning Light. This light will come on any time the CHT is above the Maximum Operating Temperature Limit indicated on the front of this unit. This light has the advantage of catching your attention without having to scan or interpret the display. C. C. C. C. C. This unit also comes with an External Warning Control Line. This line can be connected to an external light in a control panel or mounted in front of the pilot. This control line will turn on the external light any time the CHT exceeds the Maximum Operating Temperature Limit indicated on the front of this unit. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. Cautionary Temperature Range (Yellow Line) Cautionary Temperature Range (Yellow Line) Cautionary Temperature Range (Yellow Line) Cautionary Temperature Range (Yellow Line) Cautionary Temperature Range (Yellow Line) Although operating your engine in this temperature range is approved, prolonged operation may cause excessive engine wear. The Cautionary Temperature Range extends from the “CAUTION” to “MAX. LIMIT” indicated on the front of this instrument. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. CHT Operation CHT Operation CHT Operation CHT Operation CHT Operation The Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) instrument helps the pilot protect his engine against the threat of excessive heat. Most general aviation aircraft monitor the hottest CHT as determined by extensive flight tests done by the airframe manufacture. Minimum in-flight CHT should be 150°F, and maximum in most direct drive normally aspirated Avco Lycoming engines is 500°F. Some of the higher powered, more complex engines have a limit of 475°F. Although these are minimum and maximum limits, the pilot should operate the engine at more reasonable temperatures in order to achieve the expected overhaul life of the powerplant. It would be normal during all-year opera- tions in climb and cruise to see cylinder head temperatures in the range of 350°F to 435°F. Sudden cooling of the CHT (known as shock cooling) is a problem that is common with aircraft engines. This is caused by fast descents with little or no power and rich mixtures. This may result in bent pushrods due to exhaust valves sticking, burnt valves, spark plug fouling, broken piston rings, cracked cylinders at the spark plug and valve ports and warped exhaust valves. To avoid these problems, do not allow the CHT to cool more rapidly than 1°F every 3 seconds during in- flight operation. This can be easily detected with our 1°F digital display. During climbs, the cylinder head temperatures will rise rapidly until the heat absorbed by the combustion walls is dissipated out the engine’s cooling fins. At this point, the CHT will stabilize. Any change in throttle, mixture, cowl or airspeed will affect the CHT and the rate at which it will change. Since rate and trend information can be easily interpreted from our digital display, changing any one of these parameters to stabilize, slow or reduce the CHT is possible with almost immediate results. Our digital instrument takes the guesswork out of controlling your CHT. 9 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. CHT Diagnostics CHT Diagnostics CHT Diagnostics CHT Diagnostics CHT Diagnostics The source of heat in an engine is from the combustion of the fuel/air mixture producing tempera- tures of approximately 4000°F. Some of this heat energy goes into heating the cylinder heads through radiation and conduction. This heat is sinked away from the engine by the air flow over the cylinder heads. When the heat being generated in the cylinder heads equalizes with the heat being sinked away, the cylinder head temperature will stabilize. If a problem arises in the com- bustion chamber or in the ability of the cooling system to sink away heat, the CHTs will be af- fected. To detect a problem, become familiar with your engine’s CHT operating temperatures during run-up, climb, cruise and descent. Any differences from normal can be a sign of trouble. Continuous change in the CHT can also be a sign of trouble. Because of the large thermal mass of the engine, the CHT’s change slowly after the initial climb. Any continuous change in one or all of the CHTs after this initial climb can be the sign of trouble. The rate and trend of this change can easily be detected with Electronics International’s 1°F resolution digital display. This information allows the pilot to make changes in flight attitude or engine operation and see the effects almost instantaneously. CHTs CHTs CHTs CHTs CHTs Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information Operating Information 10 INST INST INST INST INSTALLA ALLA ALLA ALLA ALLATION INSTR TION INSTR TION INSTR TION INSTR TION INSTRUCTIONS UCTIONS UCTIONS UCTIONS UCTIONS 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. Important Information and Initial Check Out Important Information and Initial Check Out Important Information and Initial Check Out Important Information and Initial Check Out Important Information and Initial Check Out A. A. A. A. A. The installer and aircraft owner must read the Warranty before starting the The installer and aircraft owner must read the Warranty before starting the The installer and aircraft owner must read the Warranty before starting the The installer and aircraft owner must read the Warranty before starting the The installer and aircraft owner must read the Warranty before starting the installation. installation. installation. installation. installation. There is information in the Warranty that may alter your decision to install this instrument. If you do not accept the terms of the Warranty, do not install this instru- If you do not accept the terms of the Warranty, do not install this instru- If you do not accept the terms of the Warranty, do not install this instru- If you do not accept the terms of the Warranty, do not install this instru- If you do not accept the terms of the Warranty, do not install this instru- ment. ment. ment. ment. ment. B. B. B. B. B. If you are not an FAA Certified Aircraft Mechanic familiar with the issues of installing air- craft TIT, EGT, and/or CHT instruments, Do Not attempt to install this instrument. The installer should use current aircraft standards and practices to install this instrument (refer to AC 43.13). C. C. C. C. C. Check that any necessary FAA Approvals (STC's, etc.) are available for your Check that any necessary FAA Approvals (STC's, etc.) are available for your Check that any necessary FAA Approvals (STC's, etc.) are available for your Check that any necessary FAA Approvals (STC's, etc.) are available for your Check that any necessary FAA Approvals (STC's, etc.) are available for your aircraft before starting the installation. STC's are located at the back of this aircraft before starting the installation. STC's are located at the back of this aircraft before starting the installation. STC's are located at the back of this aircraft before starting the installation. STC's are located at the back of this aircraft before starting the installation. STC's are located at the back of this manual. manual. manual. manual. manual. D. D. D. D. D. Check that the limit information on this instrument matches the engine manufacturer’s pub- lished limits for your engine. The airframe manufacturer, AD's and/or STC's may set forth addi- tional limitations on the operation of your engine. Do not attempt to remove or replace the limit stickers on this instrument. If the limits for your engine do not match those which are marked on this instrument send this unit back to Electronics International Inc. for re-calibration. DO NOT install or use a primary engine instrument that is not properly calibrated for your aircraft. E. E. E. E. E. Read the entire Installation Instructions and resolve any issues you may have before starting the installation. This may eliminate any delays once the installation is started. F. F. F. F. F. THIS INSTALLATION MAY REQUIRE SOME PARTS UNIQUE TO YOUR AIR- THIS INSTALLATION MAY REQUIRE SOME PARTS UNIQUE TO YOUR AIR- THIS INSTALLATION MAY REQUIRE SOME PARTS UNIQUE TO YOUR AIR- THIS INSTALLATION MAY REQUIRE SOME PARTS UNIQUE TO YOUR AIR- THIS INSTALLATION MAY REQUIRE SOME PARTS UNIQUE TO YOUR AIR- CRAFT THAT ARE NOT SUPPLIED IN THE KIT. CRAFT THAT ARE NOT SUPPLIED IN THE KIT. CRAFT THAT ARE NOT SUPPLIED IN THE KIT. CRAFT THAT ARE NOT SUPPLIED IN THE KIT. CRAFT THAT ARE NOT SUPPLIED IN THE KIT. Acquire all the parts necessary to install this instrument before starting the installation. G. G. G. G. G. Check that the instrument make and model are correct before starting the installation. H. H. H. H. H. Before starting the installation make sure the unit will fit in the location you intend to install it without obstructing the operation of any controls. I. I.I. I.I. If this instrument is to replace an existing unit in the aircraft, it is the installer's responsibility to move or replace any existing instruments or components in accordance with FAA approved methods and procedures. The following Installation Instructions do not cover moving or the removal of any existing instruments or components. Important Information Important Information Important Information Important Information Important Information Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Probe Installation Probe Installation Probe Installation Probe Installation Probe Installation Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. CHT Probe Installation CHT Probe Installation CHT Probe Installation CHT Probe Installation CHT Probe Installation Most engines have a port just below the lower spark plug for the CHT probe. Replace your existing Primary CHT probe with one of Electronics International’s CHT probes. It is important to install the same type of CHT probe as was removed from the engine. A bayonet and screw-in type probe may be interchanged. Your current CHT probe was installed in the hottest cylinder determined by extensive flight testing. If you suspect your current probe was not installed on the correct cylinder or the probe type is incorrect, contact your airframe service department for this information. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. TIT Probe Installation TIT Probe Installation TIT Probe Installation TIT Probe Installation TIT Probe Installation Electronics International offers a variety of TIT probes. The following describes the steps for installing each of these probes. A. Hose Clamp EGT/TIT Probe - A. Hose Clamp EGT/TIT Probe - A. Hose Clamp EGT/TIT Probe - A. Hose Clamp EGT/TIT Probe - A. Hose Clamp EGT/TIT Probe - Remove the existing TIT probe and drill this hole out using a 13/64 inch drill bit. This will insure easy installation and removability of the probe. Insert the EGT probe and tighten the hose clamp. As the hose clamp is heated and cooled it will become loose as it conforms to the exhaust stack. After the first 10 hours of operation, retighten this clamp. B. Screw-in TIT Probe - B. Screw-in TIT Probe - B. Screw-in TIT Probe - B. Screw-in TIT Probe - B. Screw-in TIT Probe - This probe has an adjustable depth so it can be adjusted for any application, but it can only be adjusted once. Once the ferrule has been compressed, the probe depth cannot be changed. Perform the following steps: 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. Remove your current TIT probe and check that your E.I. probe and compression fitting will fit and work properly. E.I. offers three screw-in TIT probes (1/8" NPT, 1/4" NPT and 7/16" - 20). 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. Determine the correct depth the probe sheath should extend beyond the compression fitting. Do this by checking it against your current TIT probe (1" is standard). 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. Set the compression fitting by tightening the cap into the body using a wrench. 4. Install your E.I. TIT probe into the exhaust stack and tighten. 4. 4. 4. 4. 4. EGT Probe Installation EGT Probe Installation EGT Probe Installation EGT Probe Installation EGT Probe Installation Look at each exhaust stack and determine the best location at which all of the EGT probes can be mounted at the same distance down from the exhaust ports. The ideal location is 1 1/2", but ease of installation should prevail. Drill a 13/64" diameter hole in each exhaust stack. Insert the probe and tighten the hose clamp. As the hose clamp is heated and cooled, it will become loose as it conforms to the exhaust stack. After the first 10 hours of operation, each hose clamp should be retightened. 11 Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions 12 Route the Extension Cables Route the Extension Cables Route the Extension Cables Route the Extension Cables Route the Extension Cables IMPORTANT NOTE: For Cessna 210’s or any aircraft using a slip joint in the exhaust system, install the EGT probes ABOVE OR BELOW THE SLIP JOINT. Installing a EGT probe in the slip joint can damage the probe. 5. 5. 5. 5. 5. Route the Extension Cables Route the Extension Cables Route the Extension Cables Route the Extension Cables Route the Extension Cables Mark both ends of each cable with the appropriate cylinder and/or probe type. Plug each probe into its associated extension cable. Be sure the connectors mate properly. Be sure the connectors mate properly. Be sure the connectors mate properly. Be sure the connectors mate properly. Be sure the connectors mate properly. When tie wrap- ping these cables down, be sure there is no strain or pulling on the cable against the probe housing. Each probe should have 3 to 4 inches of slack to allow the engine to move in its mount without breaking any wires. Also, there should be a tie wrap near the probe connectors. Dress each cable up to the instrument or remote switch keeping them away from any hot areas (exhaust stacks, cylinder heads, etc.). We do not recommend removing the connectors when installing the extension cables but if you must shorten the cable, pull any excess cable length through the fire wall and cut it off at this time. However, it is recommended you leave some extra wire length under the instrument panel for later modifications. Varying cable lengths will not not not not not affect the accuracy of this instrument so cables of any length may be ordered from the factory. The Extension Cables and probe wires are made of type K thermocouple wire that must not be substituted or extended with regular copper wire. Also, it is important these wires not be kinked (i.e., do not bend the wires on a radius less do not bend the wires on a radius less do not bend the wires on a radius less do not bend the wires on a radius less do not bend the wires on a radius less than 1 inch than 1 inch than 1 inch than 1 inch than 1 inch). ).). ).). Connect the Extension Cables using the OLC-1 connectors as described below: A. Strip back the insulation on the two mating wires 3/8". Be careful not to nick the wires. B. Place the hex driver (0.050") in the OLC-1 set screw and back out the set screw to the last thread. C. Inset the two wires into the ends of the connector so the wire insulation is just inside the nylon housing and the ends of the wires are not exposed on the opposite side. D. Tighten the set screw until the set screw stops turning and the hex driver starts to flex (4 to 5 in.-lbs.) E. Tug on the wires (1 to 2 lbs.) to insure proper connection. Tie off any excess cable under the instrument panel. Be sure these cables do not obstruct the freedom of travel of any controls. Cable length does not affect the accuracy of our units, so cables of any length may be ordered from the factory. 6. 6. 6. 6. 6. Hook-Up Connecting Wires Hook-Up Connecting Wires Hook-Up Connecting Wires Hook-Up Connecting Wires Hook-Up Connecting Wires Connect the red wire supplied in the kit to the 12 or 24 volt bus via a 1 amp fuse or circuit breaker (see the Wiring Diagram at the back of this manual). Connect the black wire supplied in the kit to ground. Connect the white/violet and/or white/gray wires as shown in the Instrument Wiring Diagram at the back of this manual. Tie off any excess cable under the instrument panel. Be sure these cables do not obstruct the freedom of travel of any controls. 7. 7. 7. 7. 7. Connect and Install the Instrument and/or Remote Switch Connect and Install the Instrument and/or Remote Switch Connect and Install the Instrument and/or Remote Switch Connect and Install the Instrument and/or Remote Switch Connect and Install the Instrument and/or Remote Switch Connect the extension cables and all other wires to the instrument and/or remote switch as shown in the appropriate wiring instructions at the back of this manual. Be sure the connectors mate Be sure the connectors mate Be sure the connectors mate Be sure the connectors mate Be sure the connectors mate properly properly properly properly properly. Install the unit from behind the instrument panel using 6 x 32 screws. These screws must not be longer than 0.4 inches. Install the remote switch through a 1" square hole cut into the aircraft instrument panel. Tie wrap cables as needed. Be sure these cables do not obstruct the freedom of travel of any controls. Only the following configurations are approved when using a Primary Remote Switch with one of E.I.'s Primary Instruments: A. TIT and EGTs - A. TIT and EGTs - A. TIT and EGTs - A. TIT and EGTs - A. TIT and EGTs - The TIT input must be connected to the channel marked "Primary" on the remote switch. The numbered channels should be connected to EGT inputs only. It is not allowed to mix the TIT display with any other function (i.e., CHT, Carb Temp, OAT, etc.) except EGT. B. CHTs - B. CHTs - B. CHTs - B. CHTs - B. CHTs - The primary CHT input must be tee'd into the channel marked "Primary" and into the appropriate numbered channel on the remote switch. The rest of the CHT inputs should be connected to the appropriate numbered channels on the remote switch. It is not allowed to mix the CHT display with any other function (i.e., TIT, EGT, Carb Temp, OAT, etc.). 8. 8. 8. 8. 8. System Ground Test System Ground Test System Ground Test System Ground Test System Ground Test A . A . A . A . A . Turn the master switch on and look for a near ambient temperature reading on each channel. If the instrument does not power-up (display a reading), check the power and ground leads (red and black leads) for an open, loose or poor connection. If you suspect any channel is not receiving a signal remove the probe from the engine (leaving it connected to the Extension Cable) and apply a temperature to it. Look for an increase in reading on the display for that channel. Check the other channels for an increase in reading. You may 13 Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Installation Instructions Hook-Up Connecting Wires Hook-Up Connecting Wires Hook-Up Connecting Wires Hook-Up Connecting Wires Hook-Up Connecting Wires Troubleshooting Suggestions Troubleshooting Suggestions Troubleshooting Suggestions Troubleshooting Suggestions Troubleshooting Suggestions 14 Instrument Check Out Instrument Check Out Instrument Check Out Instrument Check Out Instrument Check Out have connected the probe to the wrong Extension Cable. If the reading is decreasing, you may have reversed the connectors on the Extension Cable leads (the yellow wire on the probe must connect to the yellow wire on the Extension Cable). B . B . B . B . B . Start the engine and check each channel for a proper reading. On the ground EGTs will read around 900’F and CHTs will read around 200’F. If you suspect any channel is not receiving a signal properly, see the “Troubleshooting” section of this manual. TR TR TR TR TROUBLESHOO OUBLESHOO OUBLESHOO OUBLESHOO OUBLESHOOTING SUGGESTIONS TING SUGGESTIONS TING SUGGESTIONS TING SUGGESTIONS TING SUGGESTIONS Because high reliability is designed into Electronics International’s equipment, there is no reason to put up with poor operation. We have few problems with our probes, cables and units and installation is simple. Usually fixing a problem is just a matter of inspecting the installation at a few key points. Strategy Strategy Strategy Strategy Strategy If you have more than one problem, FIX ONE PROBLEM AT A TIME FIX ONE PROBLEM AT A TIME FIX ONE PROBLEM AT A TIME FIX ONE PROBLEM AT A TIME FIX ONE PROBLEM AT A TIME..... Trying to fix all of them at once can be confusing and misleading. In many cases fixing one problem first will lead you to the solution for fixing all of the problems. Therefore, take one problem on one channel and proceed with the following: 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. Instrument Check Out Instrument Check Out Instrument Check Out Instrument Check Out Instrument Check Out If there is an identical symptom on each channel, then the instrument may have a problem. But if even one channel of the instrument is operating properly, the instrument probably does not have a problem. A good method to test the instrument is to remove all the Extension Cables. Then look for a reading on all channels to be near cabin temperature. The only inputs a unit requires to operate properly and measure cabin temperature is power (red lead) and ground (black lead). Check the power and ground leads for proper connection (pull on the wire at each connector). NOTE: Few problems turn out to be the instrument. 2. 2. 2. 2. 2. Probe Check Out Probe Check Out Probe Check Out Probe Check Out Probe Check Out There are two good methods of testing a probe. Perform one or both of the following: A. A. A. A. A. A probe can be tested with an ohmmeter. Disconnect the probe from the Extension Cable. When testing the resistance between the connectors, the probe should measure a “short” (less than 5 ohms). When measuring from one lead (either lead) of the probe to the probe sheath (metal tip), there should be an “open” (10k or greater). 15 Extension Cable Check Out Extension Cable Check Out Extension Cable Check Out Extension Cable Check Out Extension Cable Check Out Troubleshooting Suggestions Troubleshooting Suggestions Troubleshooting Suggestions Troubleshooting Suggestions Troubleshooting Suggestions B. B. B. B. B. Another method of checking a probe is to plug the suspected bad probe into a channel that is working properly. If the problem follows the probe, you have a defective probe. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. Extension Cable Check Out Extension Cable Check Out Extension Cable Check Out Extension Cable Check Out Extension Cable Check Out With the Extension Cable connected to the unit, remove the probe from the suspected bad Exten- sion Cable. Set the unit to the proper channel and look for a near cabin temperature reading on the display. A very high or low reading indicates a short to ground in the cable. Next, connect an ohmmeter, set to 10K range, to the open probe ends of the suspected bad Extension Cable. Set the unit to the proper channel and look for a very high (+ or -) reading on the digital display. A near cabin temperature reading or no change in reading indicates an open in the cable or its connec- tors. Also, look for a reading on the ohmmeter around 12K ohms. Most problems of this kind are usually one of the following: A. A. A. A. A. Improper OLC-1 Connections: Improper OLC-1 Connections: Improper OLC-1 Connections: Improper OLC-1 Connections: Improper OLC-1 Connections: Pull on wires installed in the Over-Lap Connector to check the connection. You may have insulation in the overlap area. Remove the wires from the OLC-1 and inspect. B. B. B. B. B. Broken Wire: Broken Wire: Broken Wire: Broken Wire: Broken Wire: A wire can be broken from a too-tight tie-wrap or by repeatedly flexing the wire. Inspect the wires for a break. Note: A wire can be broken while the insulation is still intact. C. C. C. C. C. Cable Chafed to Ground: Cable Chafed to Ground: Cable Chafed to Ground: Cable Chafed to Ground: Cable Chafed to Ground: If a cable is routed around a metal object, it will over time chafe the wire and short to the object. Inspect the wires for chafing. 16 SPECIFIC SPECIFIC SPECIFIC SPECIFIC SPECIFICA A A A ATIONS and OPERA TIONS and OPERA TIONS and OPERA TIONS and OPERA TIONS and OPERATING FEA TING FEA TING FEA TING FEA TING FEATURES TURES TURES TURES TURES S0912941 9/12/94 Models: Models: Models: Models: Models: (Temperature Monitoring Instruments) C-1P, T-1P, E-1P, CC-1P, EE-1P, EC-1P, TT- 1P, TC-1P. Weight: Weight: Weight: Weight: Weight: C-1P, T-1P, E-1P - 7 oz. (unit only) EE-1P, CC-1P, EC-1P, TC-1P - 11.2 oz. (unit only) 6' T.C. Cable - 2 oz. (20' T.C. Cable = 7 oz.) TIT or CHT Probe - 1.6 oz. Environmental: Environmental: Environmental: Environmental: Environmental: Meets TSO C43a Power Requirements: Power Requirements: Power Requirements: Power Requirements: Power Requirements: 7.5 to 30 Volts, 1/10 Amp. Display: Display: Display: Display: Display: LCD’s (viewable in direct sunlight), with 12 and 24 volt backlight control wires. Over-Temp Warning Light: Over-Temp Warning Light: Over-Temp Warning Light: Over-Temp Warning Light: Over-Temp Warning Light: This light comes on when the displayed temperature exceeds the Max. Limit marked on the front of the instrument. This light will flash during power-up. External Warning Control Line: External Warning Control Line: External Warning Control Line: External Warning Control Line: External Warning Control Line: Grounds when the Over-Temp Warning Light is on. Cur- rent must be limited to 2/10 of an amp. Display Temperature Range: Display Temperature Range: Display Temperature Range: Display Temperature Range: Display Temperature Range: 1999°F to -1999°F Accuracy: Accuracy: Accuracy: Accuracy: Accuracy: 1/2% in accordance with TSO C43a. Resolution: Resolution: Resolution: Resolution: Resolution: 1°F (with enhanced stability and response circuits). Probes: Probes: Probes: Probes: Probes: Type K, Ungrounded (for improved accuracy, stability and reliability). Extension Cables: Extension Cables: Extension Cables: Extension Cables: Extension Cables: Type K, any length or size (you may use your existing type K cables). Models: Models: Models: Models: Models: (Remote Switches) RS-5-1P, RS-5-2P, RS-7-1P, RS-7-2P, RS-2-2 Weight: Weight: Weight: Weight: Weight: RS-2-2P, RS-5-1P, RS-5-2P RS-7-1P- 3.2 oz. (unit only) RS-7-2P - 4.9 oz. (unit only) Environmental: Environmental: Environmental: Environmental: Environmental: Meets TSO C43a Contacts: Contacts: Contacts: Contacts: Contacts: Gold Contact Resistance: Contact Resistance: Contact Resistance: Contact Resistance: Contact Resistance: <50 milliohms Angle of Throw: Angle of Throw: Angle of Throw: Angle of Throw: Angle of Throw: 30 degrees Rotational Torque: Rotational Torque: Rotational Torque: Rotational Torque: Rotational Torque: 3.5 to 7.5 ounce-inches 17 Instrument Wiring Diagram Instrument Back Panel P1 (Red) Power Lead P2 ( Black) Ground Lead P6 (White/Violet) 12V Backlight (open for 24V backlight) P5 (White/Gray) 24V Backlight (ground for 12V backlight) P3 (Orange) External Warning Control Line (Left display on dual instruments) P8 (Yel), P7 (Red) To Left Probe [L] P10 (Yel), P9 (Red) To Right Probe [R] EE-1P, CC-1P or TT-1P (16-Pin Connector) All Instruments 1031122 P4 (Yellow) Right External Warning Control Line (Dual instruments only) P8 (Yel), P9 (Red) To Temp Probe E-1P, C-1P or T-1P (9-Pin Connector) P8 (Yel), P7 (Red) To EGT Probe [EGT] P10 (Yel), P9 (Red) To CHT Probe [CHT] EC-1P (16-Pin Connector) P8 (Yel), P7 (Red) To TIT Probe [TIT] P10 (Yel), P9 (Red) To CHT Probe [CHT] TC-1P (16-Pin Connector) Connector 18 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary TIT Channel Remote Switch Connected to a Primary TIT Channel Remote Switch Connected to a Primary TIT Channel Remote Switch Connected to a Primary TIT Channel Remote Switch Connected to a Primary TIT Channel This configuration allows a primary TIT instrument to monitor one TIT and all the EGT's for a four or six cylinder engine. RS-5-2P and RS-7-2P Only On the back of the RS-5-2P and RS-7-2P there are two groups of the above wires. When one of these switches is used with an Electronics International Dual Display Instrument they can simul- taneously select the following: 1. Right and Left TIT and EGT's for a twin engine aircraft. 2. Right and Left CHT's for a twin engine aircraft. 3. TIT, EGT's and CHT's for a single engine aircraft. 16-Pin Connector P16 (Yel), P15 (Red) To Temperature Instrument P4 (Yel), P3 (Red) P6 (Yel), P5 (Red) P8 (Yel), P7 (Red) Cyl #2 Probe Cyl #3 Probe Cyl #4 Probe P2 (Yel), P1 (Red) Cyl # 1 Probe P10 (Yel), P9 (Red) P12 (Yel), P11 (Red) Cyl #5 Probe Cyl #6 Probe P14 (Yel), P13 (Red) TIT Probe One of these probes was provided with the instrument. RS-7-1P or RS7-2P Only OLC-1 (1 of 2 shown) Primary Channel 19 Remote Switch Connected to a Primary CHT Channel Remote Switch Connected to a Primary CHT Channel Remote Switch Connected to a Primary CHT Channel Remote Switch Connected to a Primary CHT Channel Remote Switch Connected to a Primary CHT Channel This configuration allows a primary CHT instrument to monitor all the CHT's for a four or six cylinder engine. This diagram shows cylinder #3 as the primary CHT. Your installation should use the primary CHT cylinder for your aircraft. Your installation should use the primary CHT cylinder for your aircraft. Your installation should use the primary CHT cylinder for your aircraft. Your installation should use the primary CHT cylinder for your aircraft. Your installation should use the primary CHT cylinder for your aircraft. RS-5-2P and RS-7-2P Only On the back of the RS-5-2P and RS-7-2P there are two groups of the above wires. When these switches are used with one of Electronics International's Dual Display Instruments they can simultaneously select the following: 1. Right and Left TIT and EGT's for a twin engine aircraft. 2. Right and Left CHT's for a twin engine aircraft. 3. TIT, EGT's and CHT's for a single engine aircraft. 16-Pin Connector P16 (Yel), P15 (Red) To Temperature Instrument P4 (Yel), P3 (Red) P6 (Yel), P5 (Red) P8 (Yel), P7 (Red) Cyl #2 Probe Cyl #3 Probe Cyl #4 Probe P2 (Yel), P1 (Red) Cyl # 1 Probe P10 (Yel), P9 (Red) P12 (Yel), P11 (Red) Cyl #5 Probe Cyl #6 Probe P14 (Yel), P13 (Red) One of these probes was provided with the instrument. RS-7-1P or RS7-2P Only OLC-1 (1 of 2 shown) Primary Channel 'l!:lnitcd ~rates of S!mcrtm Bcpartmcnr of ~ransportation- -jfcdcral 2l\1iation 2ldministration ~uppl£m£ntal 11C~p£ Q:£rtificat£ SA3862NM Electronics International, Inc. (!/ . . / //J / r./- /; -~/./; .1/ fH;;~ na , '.0<t><L~~~t:~, hy/u• (-J£"'ry /c.a/e",/ fu?n.k~: r· . . ,- r.· . P 'J£4.<mjl~<·n <J· /y/te.:./..e4<y•n r)ku;y-e . ,~zk-.· ./tt¥~:1 * * * Civil Air *See Attached Approved Model List (AML) No. SA3862NM, for list of approved airplane models and applicable airworthiness regulations. Installation of Electronics International, Inc. Primary TIT/EGT/CHT instruments, remote switches and associated accessories in accordance with Electronics International, Inc. Installation Instructions No. II 110361 (Rev. A) and II 111361 respectively, or later FAA Approved Revisions. These instruments are applicable to reciprocating engines only. NOTE: These will replace the existing TIT/EGT/CHT analog gauges. (continued on Page 3 ) Approval of this change in type design applies to the aircraft models listed in the AML only. This approval should not be extended to aircraft of this models on which other previously approved modifications are incorporated unless it is determined that the relationship between this change and any of those other previously approved modifications, including changes in type design, will introduce no adverse effect upon the airworthiness of that aircraft. A copy of this Certificate, AML SA3862NM, and Electronics International Inc. Instructions No. II 121161 shall be maintained ~~R~~~0£~t~;,YlC!;;Y,?:~.~;.~z~~J~x"J~w~~;:f;~~~~~~;//.,.6,.,uu;n-¥TV£/Jed ~/Jlh~Mf/1'- J<en~'N'-</(4.u4/u;u£.-</(•J<e/l¥hu{eJ<.<I//.e'l'-;n/nal'-~·;-v~J/e·~-oth..eYJ<u'f4.e.~z/~~~~/he,_'2f!d;.ninfiilra~·J<~/he ·Unz/, -:-J:H:a_/;-_,n .vUm/nfiiba/&.n, February 25., 1988 April 6, 1988 April 25 , 1988 ( Signatur() / Assistant Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office ( Tltle) A rzy alteration of this certificate zs punishable b)' a fine of not exceedz.ng $1,000, or imprisonment not exceeding 3 _years, or both. This certificate may be transferred in aaordance with FAR 21.47. FAA FoRM 81 I 0-2 (I 0-68) 'llnittd ~tt! or S!JDaiQ Brpartmcnt of ~ansportetion-.ftdtral £1\liation 2ldmini.stration ~upplcmrntal 1:~pc <tcrtlficatc (Q:ontinuation ~hrrt) Jfl~ SA3862NM DESCRIPTION OF TYPE DESIGN CHANGE: (Continued) A. INSTRUMENTS TECHNICAL DATA REPORT ( 1 ) C-1P ( ) , CHT W/Light TD 111063 (2) T-1P ( ) , TIT W/Light TD 111063 (3) E-1P ( ) , EGT W/Light TD 111063 (4) CC-1P ( ) , Dual CHT W/Light TD 111062 (5) TT-1P ( ) , Dual TIT W/Light TD 111062 (6) EE-1P ( ) , Dual EGT W/Light TD 111062 (7) EC-1P ( ) , Dual EGT W/Light TD 111062 (8) TC-1P ( ) , Dual TIT/CHT W/Light TD 111062 B. REMOTE SWITCH TECHNICAL DATA REPORT ( 1 ) RS-1P, 5 Channel 1 Deck TD 121061 (2) RS-2P, 5 Channel 2 Decks TD 121061 (3) RS-1P, 7 Channel 1 Deck TD 121061 (4) RS-2P, 7 Channel 2 Decks TD 121061 (5) RS-2-2, 2 Channel 2 Decks TD 121061 - END- Arry alteration of this certificate is punishable by a fine of not exceeding Sl,OOO, or imprisonmmt not exceeding 3 years, or both. FAA FORM 8110-2-1 (10-69) This certificaJe may be transferred in accordance witlr FAR 21.47. PAGE 3 OF 3 PAGES FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST (AMI.) S.A386211M FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT INTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES Issue Date: July 24, 1987 ----~------------~----------~------------~---------------r----·--~F~AA~S~E~A~L~E~D--~~~~ ~--~~~~~~~------ I I I I I I I I I I I I AIRCRAFT I AIRCRAFT I I liTEM MAKE I I'10DEL I I ""T I I I 1 • Aerocar I I I I I I 2. Aeronca Inc. I C-2 Series I C-3 Series K & 50 Series L Series 15 Series 3. Aircraft Associates Inc. J-2 4· Arctic Air- craft Company S-1A Series S-1B Series 5. Ayres Corp. S2R Series ORIGINAL CERTIFICATION TYPE BASIS CERTIFICATE FOR NUMBER ALTERATION 4A16 CAR 3 ATC 351 ATC 351 A 396 Aero Bul. 7-A 688, 676 688, 676 ATC 596 ATC 596 & 614 & 614 A802 CAR 3 ATC 620 ATC 620 A737 CAR 4a A754 CAR 4a A3SW, CAR 3 A4SW CAR 8 DRAWING/ I I DRAWING LIST I AFM I REVISION NO • I SUPPLEMENT I NUMBER AND DATE ~ NUMBER/DATE ~ I I TD121161 12/11/86 I I I I I II II I II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II AML AMENDMENT DATE I I I I I I I I I I I I I FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED fi>DEL LIST {AMI..) SA3862B.M FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT INTRU.MENTS AND ACCESSORIES ORIGINAL TYPE AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATE CERTIFICATION BASIS Isfue Date: July 24 ,, 19~7:-..___ _ FAA SEALED 1 1 DRAWING/ I I DRAWING LIST I AFM I AML REVISION NO. l SUPPLEMENT l AMENDMENT liTEM I I I I I AIRCRAFT MAKE MODEL NUMBER FOR ALTERATION NUMBER AND DATE ·~~----N_U_M_BE_R~/_D_A_T_E____ ~ ____DATE I I 6. lAir Tractor AT-300, A9SW FAR 21 •25 (a)( 1 ) TD121161 12/11/86 line. -300, -302, I I -400 I I 7. IBallauer I Funk Series 2-564 Series 8. Beech Aircraft 18 Series Corp. 19' 23' 24 Series 33, 35, 36 Series 1 45 Series l 1 50 Series l I 60 Series l l 65 Series l A-757, -765 A1CE 3A15 5A3 5A4 A12CE CAR 04.031 CAR 4a CAR 03 CAR Part 3 CAR Part 3 CAR Part 03 CAR Part 3 FAR Part 23 l 76 Series I A29CE Part 23 l 77 Series l A30CE 1 Part 23 l 95, 55, 56 l 3A16 I CAR Part 3 I Series l II I I I I I I I N~OT=E~:~~A~ME=N~D~E~D~I=TE=M~~#~8-=TO~R~E~M~O~V=E~B~E~E~C~H-9-0~,~F9~0-,~9~9~,~10~0~,~&~200 II II II II II II II II I II I I II I I II I I II I I II I I I I I I I SERIES AIRCRAFT ON II II II II II II II II II II II II II APRIL 25, 4/25/88 FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST {AMI.) SA3862XM FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT INTRURENTS AND ACCESSORIES Issue Date: Jul~ 24 z.. 1987 FAA SEALED I r I I I I I ORIGINAL CERTIFICATION I DRAWING/ I I I I I I I TYPE BASIS I DRAWING LIST I AFM I MiL I I I I I AIRCRAFT AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATE FOR 1- REVISION NO. l SUPPLEMENT I AMENDMENT I I I ITEM I MAKE MODEL NUMBER ALTERATION I NUMBER AND DATE I NUMBER/DATE I DATE I I + I -----I I I I 9. lBell Heli- 47 Series H-1, 2H3, CAR 6 I TD121161 12/11/86 I I I I I l copter Textron 2H1 I I I I I I I I II II I I I I I I I I 10. IBellanca 7 Series A-759 CAR Part 4a I I II II IAircraft 11 Series A-761, CAR 4a I II II I ICorp. 14, 17 Series A-18CE FAR Part 23 II II I 1 8 Series A-21 CE I FAR Part 23 II II I 1 300 Series ATC328 I ATC328 II II I 400 Series ATC319 I ATC319 II II I Series I IBritish Twin Pioneer IAerospace Series 2 & 3 7A7 CAR 10 II II I Beagle 13206 I I Series 1 & 2 A11EU I FAR 21.29 II II I (CAR 3) I II II I Beagle B121 A22EU FAR 21.29 II II I I 1 Series 1, 2 I I I& 3 (FAR 23) I II II I I I I 12. ICessna 1120' 140 A768, CAR 4a II II IAircraft ISeries 5A2 CAR 3 (CAR 4a) II II I I AIRCRAFT ITEM MAKE 12. Cessna Aircraft (Cont.) FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST (AML) SA386211M FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/FJ;T/CfiT INTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIFS ORIGINAL TYPE AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATE MODEL NUMBER 150' 152 Series 3A19 170 Series A799 172, 175 Series 3A12, 3A17 177 Series A13CE, A20CE 180 Series 5A6 182, 185 3A13, 3A24 Series 1188 Series A9CE 1190 Series A-790 1207 Series A16CE 1210 Series 3A21 1303' 305 5A5, 3A14 ISeries 1310 Series 3A10 1320, 335, 340 3A25 ISeries I CERTIFICATION BASIS FOR ALTERATION CAR Part 3 CAR Part 03 CAR Part 3 FAR Part 23 CAR Part 3 CAR Part 3 FAR Part 21 CAR Part 3 FAR Part 23 CAR Part 3 CAR Part 3 CAR 3 CAR Part 3 FAA SEALED I Issue Date: July ?4,_ 1987 DRAWING/ I DRAWING LIST I AFM AML --__;;;~~~;.;.:R:::EV=:I~S-=I~ON::--:N":":O~.~ SUPPLEMENT AMENDMENT ~~~NU~M~B~E~R__ 4~ 1 -~A~ND~D~AT•E --+~ 1 --~N~U~M~B~E~R~/D~A~T~E--~--~D~A~T~E--- 1 TD121161 12/11/86 I II II II II II II II II II II II II II ---L II II II II " " " " " " " " " I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I _ _!_ _________1_______ FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST (AMI.) SA386211H FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT INTRUKENTS AND ACCESSORIES Issue Date: ----~------------~------------r- FAA SEALED -r Ju!r 24tT'!.987 ___ 1 I ORIGINAL CERTIFICATION DRAWING/ I I TYPE BASIS DRAWING LIST I AIRCRAFT AIRCRAFT I CERTIFICATE FOR I REVISION NO.I ::.IT::.;E:;;;M~ __..;;.M;;.;,;AK=E__+-___;M~O;..;;;D;..;;;E;;::L __+-_ _;;N,;..;;U;.;;.;M;;;;;B;;::ER~--~-A~L::.;T~~E;;;.R::.;A;.;;.T~IO::.;N;;.___-t-_ NUMBER I AND DATE I 12. Cessna Aircraft (Cont.) 13. Child Doyle F. 1336 1337 1401 ' 402, 1411, 414, 421 1425 Series 1404 1206 Series S-1, S-2 Series (Pitts) 14. Consolidated Colonial C. Aeronautics Series, Lake A2CE A6CE A7CE A25CE A4CE A8SO CAR 3 CAR Part 3 CAR Part 3 FAR Part 23 CAR Part 3 FAR 21 (FAR 23) TD121161 "II II " " I I I 12/11/86 II I I II I I II II II LA Series 1 A13 CAR 03 " II 15. Enstrom Helicopter 16. Great Lakes F Series, 1280 Series I I I2T Series I I I I I HICE ATC-167 2-3339 ATC228 CAR Part 6 ATC-16"1 2-3339 ATC228 " " " " II II II II AFM SUPPLEMENT NI!MBER/DATE AML AMENDMENT DATE I I I I I ITEM 16. 17. AIRCRAFT MAKE Great Lakes (Cont.) Gulf stream American (Commander Division) 18. 1Hiller IAviation I I IHelicopter I I 19. IHughes IHelicopters I I I I FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST (.AMI.) SA3862BM FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT INTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES I I ORIGINAL I I TYPE I I AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATE I I MODEL NUMBER II 12 T Series ATC354 A18EA Grumman: 1A16 G-164 Series G Series 1A17, A12EA AA Series A11EA, A16EA GA Series A17SO 1500 Series 6A1 I I IUH-12 Series 6H1, 6H2, I 4H10, I I 4H11, I I H1WE I I I 1300 Series 4H12 1269 Series I I I I ----------~-------~~~~~~·---I_s~s_u_e_D_a__te: .Julr 24~'r1~9~8~7_______ FAA SEALED 1 CERTIFICATION BASIS FOR ALTERATION ATC354 1 FAR Part 23 CAR 8.10(a)(1) CAR 4b FAR 23 FAR 23 CAR 3 CAR 6 CAR Part 6 DRAWING/ I DRAWING LIST AFM I AML l REVISION NO.I SUPPLEMENT I AMENDMENT -4___;N..;.;;U.;.;M~B~. AN~D;;._;,;;D.;,;;;A.;.;TE.;;._-+-~N...;..U;;.;;.MB;;....E;;.,;;.RJ,./.;;;,.D;;.;;.AT;.;..E;;._ -~- DATE TD121161 12/11/86 " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " I I ~~-----------L-----------------~------------ FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST {AMI.) SA386211H FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT INTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES Issue Date: Jull 24, 1987 I ---r--- FAA SEALED ---r-- r I I I I I I I ORIGINAL CERTIFICATION DRAWING/ I I I I I I I I TYPE BASIS DRAWING LIST I AFM AML I I I I I I AIRCRAFT AIRCRAFT I CERTIFICATE FOR REVISION NO.1 SUPPLEMENT AMENDMENT I I I liTEM I !'fAKE MODEL I NUMBER ALTERATION NUMBER AND DATE I NUMBERLDATE DATE I I ~ - II I I I I 20. 1Hynes IH-2' H-4 2H2 CAR Part 6 TD121161 12/11/86 I I I I ISeries I I I I I I I I I I 21. Maule Air- 1M Series 2A23 CAR Part 3 II II I I I I craft Corp. I I I I 22. 1Mooney M20 Series 2A3 CAR 3 II II I I I I I I 23. !North American 1AT-6 Series 1 A-2-575 CAR 4a II II IAviation I I I I I I 24. IPartenavia 1 P6B Series A31EU FAR 21.29 II II ICostruzioni (FAR 23) II II IAeronautiche I I 25. IPilatus BN Series A17EU FAR 21 .29, II II IBritten- FAR 23 INorman 26. IPiper Air- 1J2 Series ATC595 ATC595 II II I craft Corp. IJ3 Series ATC660, ATC660 II II I I I I I I I I I I _.L_ L-·------·--L FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST (AMI.) SA386211M FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT INTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES I I I I I I I I I I I AIRCRAFT I AIRCRAFT ~IT~E~M-+1___l~"lAK=E--·~ MODEL 26. I I 1Piper Aii'- 1J3 Series craft Corp. (Cont.) J4 Series 1J5 Series IPA12 Series IPA14 Series IPA15 Series IPA16 Series IPA17 Series IPA18 Series I I I PA20 Series IPA22 Series IPA23 Series IPA24 Series IPA25 Series I I I I I Issue Date: July 24, 1987 ~r-----------r----------------r--------=77~~~~--~~~~~~--~~~~~~~~ 1 FAA SEALED 1 ORIGINAL TYPE CERTIFICATE NUMBER A-691, A-692, A698, 695 A-703, 708, A-740, 721 A-703, A-780 A-797 A-800 1A1 I A-805 1A2' AR-7 1A4 1A6 1A10 1A15 2A8, 2A10 I CERTIFICATION DRAWING/ I I BASIS DRAWING LIST AFM I AML FOR l REVISION NO.I SUPPLEMENT I AMENDMENT 1 ALTERATION NUMBER + AND DATE __;----N~U_M_B_E_R~/D_A_T_E__ ~----D__AT_E___ I CAR 4a CAR 4a CAR 4a 695 CAR 4a 708 CAR 4a CAR 4a CAR 3 CAR 3 CAR 3 CAR 3 CAR 3 CAR 3 CAR 8 .10(b) CAR 3 CAR 3 CAR 3 CAR 3 CAR 3 CAR 8.10 (b) TD121161 II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II 12/11/86 II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II 11 I I II I I II I I I I I ----'--------'---------'~-----_._------------·"------ L __._____L__ FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST (AKL) SA386211M FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT IHTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES Issue Date: July 24, 198I.____ 1 I ,-- FAA SEALED I I I I I I I I I I ORIGINAL CERTIFICATION I DRAWING/ I I I I I I I I I I I TYPE BASIS I DRAWING LIST I AFM I AML I I I I I I I I AIRCRAFT I AIRCRAFI' CERTIFICATE FOR I REVISION NO.l SUPPLEMENT I AMENDMENT I I I I I I ITEM I ltfAKE I MODEL NUMBER ALTERATION I NUMBER AND DATE I __!!UMBER/DATE I DATE I I I I I t I I - I I I I I 26. 1P iper Aii'- lPA30, 39, A1EA CAR 3 (FAR 23) TD121161 12/11/86 I I craft Corp. l40 Series II I I (Cont.) lPA31 Series A20SO CAR 3 (FAR 23) II II I 4/25/88 I l (Except I I l Turboprop) I I lPA36 Series A9SO FAR 23 II II I I I A10SO FAR 21 II II I I lPA38 Series A18SO FAR 23 II II lPA28 Series 2A13 CAR 3 II II IPA32 Series A3S0 CAR 3 II II IPA34 Series A7SO FAR 23 II II lPA44 Series A19SO FAR 23 II II lPA46 Series A25SO FAR 23 II II Piper Aii'- lPA-60-600 A17WE FAR 23 II II craft Corp. lPA-60-601 A17WE FAR 23 II II (Aerostar) lPA-60-601P A17WE FAR 23 II II lPA-60-602P A17WE FAR 23 II II IPA-60-700P A17WE FAR 23 II II I I I I 27. 1Prop-Jets Inc.l200 Series 3A18 CAR 3 II II I I I I l (Aero I CAR 3 II II I I I I I l Commander) I CAR 3 II II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I L----- NOTE: UNDER ITEM 26, PIPER MODEL PA-31 TYPE CERTIFICATE NUMBER WAS CHANGED FROM A8EA TO A20SO. FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST (AMI..) SA3862KM FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT INTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES Issue Date: July 24 z 1987 --r-- FAA SEALED -r--- I I I I I I ORIGINAL I CERTIFICATION DRAWING/ I I I I I I I TYPE I BASIS DRAWING LIST I AFM I Ar-tL I I I I AIRCRAFT I AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATE I FOR REVISION NO. I SUPPLEMENT I AMENDMENT I I I ITEM MAKE I MODEL NUMBER I ALTERATION NUMBER AND DATE I NUMBER/DATE I DATE I t ~ l- I I I 28. Reims 1172 Series A4EU, CAR 10 TD121161 12/11/86 I I Aviation I A18EU FAR 21.29(CAR 3) II I I I (Cessna) 1150 Series A13EU FAR 21.29R 23) II II I I 1182 Series A42EU CAR Part 3 II II I I 1337 Series A23EU FAR 21.29(FAR 23) II II I I 1177 Series A26EU FAR Part 23 II II 29. Robinson R 22 H10WE FAR 27 II II Helicopter 30. Rockwell 111 Series, A12SO FAR 23(FAR 36) II II Intel'- 112 Series national 114 Series 31. Rust, 21, 22 A44EU FAR 21.29 II II Robert E. Series (Chipmunk) 32. Stearman C3 Series ATC55, ATC55 II II Aircraft 2-159 2-159 II II 2-445 2-445 II II ATC251 ATC251 II II -L------~- ITEM 32. 33. I AIRCRAFT MAKE IStearman IAircraft I (Cont.) I I I I IStinson I I I I I I I FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST (AML) SA3862JIM FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT INTRUMEHTS AND ACCESSORIES Issue Date: J_ull 24 !..~--- 1 ------.- FAA SEALED I I I I I I AIRCRAFT I MODEL I l4 Series I I I I 1 6 Series SM Series SR Series ORIGINAL TYPE CERTIFICATE NUMBER 2-155 ATC-305 ATC292 ATC459 ATC16 ATC136 ATC48 ATC145 ATC161 ATC194 ATC298 ATC519 ATC530 ATC580 ATC594 ATC608 ATC609 ATC621 ATC625 ATC640 CERTIFICATION BASIS FOR ALTERATION 2-155 ATC-305 ATC292 ATC459 ATC16 ATC136 ATC48 ATC145 ATC161 ATC194 ATC298 ATC519 ATC530 ATC580 ATC594 ATC608 ATC609 ATC621 ATC625 ATC640 I I I DRAWING/ I I I I DRAWING LIST AFM AML I I I I REVISION NO.1 SUPPLEMENT AMENDMENT I I I I NUMBER AND DATE I NUMBER/DATE DATE I t --t- I I I TD121161 12/11/86 I I II I I II II I I II " I I I I II " II " II " " "II "II "II "II II II II II II II "II " " "II "II II II " FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST (AKL) S.A3862liM FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTROBICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT IHTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES Issue Date: Jul;r: 24, 1987 --r -r-- --- I FAA SEALED f I I I I I I I ORIGINAL CERTIFICATION I DRAWING/ I I I I I I I I I TYPE BASIS I DRAWING LIST I AFM I AML I I 1- I I I AIRCRAFT I AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATE FOR I REVISION NO. I SUPPLEMENT I AMENDMENT I I I I I ITEM I MAKE I MODEL NUMBER ALTERATION I NUMBER I AND DATE I NUMB~lY-DATE I DATE f- I ~ + I II I I 34. Taylor- jBC & BCS A-696 CAR Part 04 I TD121161 12/11/86 I I I craft ISeries I I I Aviation 119 & F21 1A9 CAR Part 3 I II II I 1Series I I DC Series A746 CAR 4a I II II I BF Series A-699 A-699 II II BL Series A-700 A-700 II II 35. Thompson, A through A-7825 CAR 3 II II 1J immie, ,H Series IEnterprise I I I (Navion) I I I I I I 36. Varga Air- 12150 Series 4A19 CAR 3 II II craft Corp. 37. Waco A Series ATC26, ATC26, II I II Aircraft 644, 644, II I I II 677, 677,21 II I II I 598, 598, II I II I 714' 714' II I II I ATC41 ATC41 II I l II ______ _!__ FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST (AMI..) SA386211M FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT INTRUMENTS AND ACCESSORIES "Issue Date: July 24 , 1 1.2_8'[. r r - FAA SEALED ---.--I I I I ORIGINAL CERTIFICATION DRAWING/ I I I I I I TYPE BASIS DRAWING LIST I AFM I AML I I I AIRCRAFT I AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATE FOR l REVISION NO. I SUPPLEMENT I AMENDMENT I I ITEM 11AKE I !>tO DEL NUMBER ALTERATION NUMBER .J--AND DATE I NUMBER/DA'!:_~- I DATE I I II 37. Waco A Series ATC123 ATC123 1 TD121161 12/11/86 I I Aircraft B & C (Cont.) ATC168, ATC168 II II I I (Cont.) Series ATC538 ATC538 II II I I u' y' z ATC542 ATC542 II II I I Series ATC627 ATC627 II II I 38. Weatherly 1201 Series A10WE FAR 21 .25 (a) II II Aviation I (CAM8) II II I 1620 Series A26WE FAR 21 .25 (a) II II I I I I 39. 1Helio Ai:t>- IH-250 1A8 CAR 3 II II craft Ltd. IH-295 CAR 3 II II IHT-295 HT-295 CAR 3 II II lH-391 H-391 CAR 3 II II IH-391 B CAR 3 II II IH-395 CAR 3 II II IH-395A CAR 3 II II 1500 A2EA CAR 3 II II I I 40. 1Univair 1108 A-76'1 CAR 3 II II IAircraft I I ICorp. I I I I I I ______L ITEM 40. FAA APPROVED ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. APPROVED MODEL LIST (AML) SA3862RM FOR INSTALLATION OF ELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL TIT/EGT/CHT IBTRURENTS AND ACCESSORIES I I ORIGINAL CE:RTIFICATION I I TYPE BASIS I I AIRCRAFT I AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATE FOR MAKE I MODEL NUMBER ALTERATION II Univair 1108 A-767 CAR 3 Aircraft Corp.ISeries(Cont.) (Cont.) I I (Stinson) I I (Erco) IG A-767 CAR 3 (Forney) IF-1 A-767 CAR 3 (Forney) IF-1A A-767 CAR 3 (Erco) IE A-767 CAR 3 (Erco) l415-D A-767 CAR 3 (Alon) IA-2 A-767 CAR 3 (Alon) IA2-A A-767 CAR 3 (Mooney) IM10 A-767 CAR 3 I I I ------ Issue Date: Julr 21:! 1987 FAA SEALED I I I I DRAWING/ I I I I DRAWING LIST I AFM I AML I I ----- I REVISION NO .I I SUPPLEMENT I AMENDMENT NUMBER I AND DAT~---+--- NUMBER/DATE I t I TD121161 12/11/86 II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II II -, FAA Approved: -Assistant Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office Date: April 25, 1988 DATE ------

Type certificate, explained

What's in the CESSNA 414A TCDS

A Type Certificate Data Sheet (TCDS) is the FAA's record of what an aircraft type was approved as. It is the source of truth for weights, seating, fuel and the rules the design was certified against. Expand any line to see what it means.

TCDS A7CERev 47· Issued 2007
Read the full TCDS

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